12 resultados para Serviços de Informação sobre Medicamentos
em Universidade Técnica de Lisboa
Resumo:
Mestrado em Gestão
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Dissertação de Mestrado para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Design de Produto, apresentada na Universidade de Lisboa - Faculdade de Arquitectura.
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Dissertação de Mestrado para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Design de Produto, apresentada na Universidade de Lisboa - Faculdade de Arquitectura.
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Dissertação de Mestrado em Gestão e Políticas Públicas
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Dissertação de Mestrado em Engenharia Zootécnica / Produção Animal
Resumo:
O presente relatório tem como principal objetivo apresentar a caracterização do estágio realizado na Equipa Móvel de Desenvolvimento Infantil e Intervenção Precoce (EMDIIP) no âmbito da promoção do desenvolvimento infantil de crianças em contexto de creche, ao longo do segundo ano do mestrado em Reabilitação Psicomotora. Toda a intervenção psicomotora foi planeada consoante os resultados das avaliações formais, das observações informais de cada criança e das preocupações e dificuldades enunciadas pela Educadora de Infância da creche tendo sempre em conta as práticas recomendadas da Intervenção Precoce. Para além das sessões de psicomotricidade realizadas em grupo e individualmente, foi desenvolvido um trabalho de formação parental, com o intuito de promover as interações familiares e divulgar informação sobre o desenvolvimento normal das crianças, e um ajustamento do contexto da sala Arco-Íris. A psicomotricidade revelou ser uma ferramenta essencial na promoção do desenvolvimento infantil não só na sua vertente (re)educativa e terapêutica mas também na sua vertente preventiva.
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Doutoramento em Gestão
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The determination of aetiological factors in sports injuries is challenging. Recently, investigators have devoted significant attention to this topic. A reasonable amount of studies provides information on the occurrence, aetiology, and severity of golf-related injuries. However, gaps of evidence still limit the understanding of the injury problem in golf and the comparability of epidemiological findings. Observational studies using surveys and medical records were reviewed. Surveys are suited to find precise occurrence patterns of golf-related injuries, but fail to adequately ascertain the levels of exposure and aetiological factors. Due to the proximity to the injury event, medical records are able to clearly identify the aetiology and severity of golf-related injuries. While reviewing observational studies using surveys a comment was provided on the methodological quality and risk of bias. Overall, these studies seem to be disturbed on their ability to produce generalizations and comparison of study findings. With the information obtained from reviewing observational studies and the collaboration of a panel of internationally recognised experts on golf science and sports injury research, a web-based bilingual questionnaire was developed and tested for one of the provided languages. The bilingual nature of the questionnaire is also expected to facilitate the acceptance of the scientific community and enable the translation to different languages. A standardised questionnaire applied in different cultural contexts is expected to help and further improve the comparability of epidemiological findings. The questionnaire was proficient in capturing information on golf-related injuries and participation habits of golfers. While using a wider outcome definition focusing on any type of physical complaints, episodes of injury could be recognized despite onset and level of severity. Questions on the need for medical attention, time loss, and impact on performance also enabled additional categorisation of severity.
Resumo:
Combining information on kinetics and kinematics of the trunk during gait is important for both clinical and research purposes, since it can help in better understanding the mechanisms behind changes in movement patterns in chronic low back pain patients. Although three-dimensional gait analysis has been used to evaluate chronic low back pain and healthy individuals, the reliability and measurement error of this procedure have not been fully established. The main purpose of this thesis is to gain a better understanding about the differences in the biomechanics of the trunk and lower limbs during gait, in patients and healthy individuals. To achieve these aims, three studies were developed. The first two, adopted a prospective design and focused on the reliability and measurement error of gait analysis. In these test-retest studies, chronic low back pain and healthy individuals were submitted to a gait assessment protocol, with two distinct evaluation moments, separated by one week. Gait data was collected using a 13-camera opto-electronic system and three force platforms. Data analysis included the computation of time-distance parameters, as well as the peak values for lower limb and trunk joint angles/moments. The third study followed a cross sectional design, where gait in chronic low back pain individuals was compared with matched controls. Step-to-step variability of the thoracic, lumbar and hips was calculated, and step-to-step deviations of these segments from their average pattern (residual rotations) were correlated to each other. The reliability studies in this thesis show that three-dimensional gait analysis is a reliable and consistent procedure for both chronic low back pain and healthy individuals. The results suggest varied reliability indices for multi-segment trunk joint angles, joint moments and time-distance parameters during gait, together with an acceptable level of error (particularly regarding sagittal plane). Our findings also show altered stride-to-stride variability of lumbar and thoracic segments and lower trunk joint moments in patients. These kinematic and kinetic results lend support to the notion that chronic low back pain individuals exhibit a protective movement strategy.
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Mestrado em Engenharia Alimentar - Instituto Superior de Agronomia - UL
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Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Arquitectura, apresentada na Universidade de Lisboa - Faculdade de Arquitectura.
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Mestrado em Ciências Empresariais