988 resultados para 10-1


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Er-doped silicon-rich silicon nitride (SRN) films were deposited on silicon substrate by an RF magnetron reaction sputtering system. After high temperature annealing, the films show intense photoluminescence in both the visible and infrared regions. Besides broad-band luminescence centered at 780 nm which originates from silicon nanocrystals, resolved peaks due to transitions from all high energy levels up to ~2H_(11/2) to the ground state of Er~(3+) are observed. Raman spectra and HRTEM measurements have been performed to investigate the structure of the films, and possible excitation processes are discussed.

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介绍了不同截面大小的SOI(silicon-on-insulator)波导单模条件,详细描述了几种降低传输损耗,消除偏振相关,提高耦合效率的技术手段.分析比较了一种带有MOS(metal-oxide-semiconductor)电容结构和一种具有微环结构的高速电光调制器,其调制频率分别达到10和1.5GHz.

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利用金属有机化学汽相沉积(MOCVD)法在硅衬底上生长具有AIN插入层的GaN外延膜,采用高分辨X射线衍射(HRXRD)和卢瑟福背散射/沟道(RBS/Channeling)技术研究分析其结构和应变性质。从RBS<0001>沟道谱可知,该外延膜具有良好的结晶品质,χ_(min)=2.5%。利用不同方位角上XRD摇摆曲线测量,可得出GaN(0001)面与Si(111)面之间的夹角β=1.379°。通过对GaN(0002)和GaN(10(1-bar)5)衍射面的θ-2θ扫描,可以得出GaN外延膜在垂直方向和水平方向的平均弹性应变分别为-0.10%±0.02%和0.69%±0.09%。通过对{10(1-bar)0}面内非对称<1(2-bar)13>轴RBS角扫描可得出由弹性应变引起的四方畸变e_T在近表面处为0.35%±0.02%。外延膜弹性性质表明GaN膜在水平方向具有张应力(e~〃>0)、在垂直方向具有压应力(e~⊥<0),印证了XRD的结果。四方畸变是深度敏感的,通过对不同深度的四方畸变计算可知,A1N插入层下面的GaN外延膜弹性应变释放速度比A1N层上面的GaN层弹性应变释放快,说明A1N层的插入缓解了应变释放速度。

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Studies on first GaN-based blue-violet laser diodes(LDs) in China mainland are reported.High quality GaN materials as well as GaN-based quantum wells laser structures are grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition method.The X-ray double-crystal diffraction rocking curve measurements show the full-width half maximum of 180" and 185" for (0002) symmetric reflection and (10(-1)2) skew reflection,respectively.A room temperature mobility of 850cm2/(V·s) is obtained for a 3μm thick GaN film.Gain guided and ridge geometry waveguide laser diodes are fabricated with cleaved facet mirrors at room temperature under pulse current injection.The lasing wavelength is 405.9nm.A threshold current density of 5kA/cm2 and an output light power over 100mW are obtained for ridge geometry waveguide laser diodes.

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报道了利用CVD方法大量制备超纯氮化镓微米晶须及纳米线的最新结果。利用镍、甸及其化合物等做催化剂,将金属镓放置在氨气中1000 ℃左右进行反应,结果在衬底上获得了大量的氮化镓微米晶须,及纳米线。许多晶须还通过自组装形成了非常奇特的梯子状的形貌。研究还发现,大部分氮化镓微米晶须的择优生长方向为<0001>方向(c轴方向)。X射线衍射谱揭示,反应产物为非常纯的氮化镓晶体,而低温光致发光谱分析则发现,氮化镓微米晶须在520 nm处有一个杂质发光峰。这一研究结果有助于了解氮化镓晶体的生长机理,并可望应用于微米、纳米蓝光发光二极管等器件。

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于2010-11-23批量导入

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国家自然科学基金

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于2010-11-23批量导入