SOI电光开关中热光效应分析

分析了SOI（silicon-on-insulator）2×2电光开关工作时热光效应对等离子色散效应的影响。采用二维半导器件模拟器PISCES－Ⅱ对器件进行模块。结果表明，热光效应对等离子色散效应的影响与调制区长度密切相关，当调制区长度较短时，热光效应的影响不容忽视；当调制区长度大于500μm时，这种影响可以忽略不计

光波导开关的最新进展

随着光纤通信技术的不断发展，作为光分插复用（OADM）和光交叉互联（OXC）核心器件的光开关作用日益突出。文章从开关单元结构、材料及调制机理三个角度对波导开关进行了划分，阐述了波导开关的基本原理以及当前的研究进展，对面临的一些技术挑战进行了分析，并提出了自己的观点。

用白噪声源实现高速真随机码

本文分析了用白噪声产生高速真随机码的基本原理。用HP346C宽带白噪声源和二级带有判决电路的D解发器，产生了高速非归零真随机码，避免了由亚稳态造成的延时抖动。

热光Si共振腔型可调谐滤波器

报道了利用Si基键合技术和化学机械抛光工艺制作的垂直结构的Fabry-Perot可调谐滤波器，调谐机理为pn结正向注入电流引起的热光效应。调谐范围可达23nm，响应时间约为300 μs，并给出了获得更快响应和更低能耗的热光和电注入可调谐滤波器件结构改进方案。

Modulation of Photonic Bandgap and Localized States by Dielectric Constant Contrast and Filling Factor in Photonic Crystals

The band structure of 2D photonic crystals (PCs) and localized states resulting from defects are analyzed by finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) technique and Pade approximation. The effect of dielectric constant contrast and filling factor on photonic bandgap (PBG) for perfect PCs and localized states in PCs with point defects are investigated. The resonant frequencies and quality factors are calculated for PCs with different defects. The numerical results show that it is possible to modulate the location, width and number of PBGs and frequencies of the localized states only by changing the dielectric constant contrast and filling factor.

紧缩型SOI多模干涉光开关的设计

提出了一种新的紧缩型SOI多模干涉（MMI）光开关。开关由单模输入输出波导和MMI耦合器组成。通过在多模波导区域引入调制区，利用Si的等离子色散效应（PDE）改变调制区的折射率来实现开关动作。用FD-BPM方法对开关的工作原理和性能进行了模拟与分析。结果表明，光开尖良好的综合性能，而整个开关的长度只有7mm。

1.3μm Si-Based MOEMS Optical Tunable Filter with a Tuning Range of 90nm

Optical filters capable of single control parameter-based wide tuning are implemented and studied. A prototype surface micromachined 1.3μm Si-based MOEMS (micro-opto-electro-mechanical-systems) tunable filter exhibits a continuous and large tuning range of 90 nm at 50 V tuning voltage. The filter can be integrated with Si-based photodetector in a low-cost component for coarse wavelength division multiplexing systems operating in the 1.3μm band.

SOI Waveguides Fabricated by Wet-Etching Method

SOI waveguides fabricated by wet-etching method are demonstrated. The single mode waveguide and 1×2 3dB BBI splitter are analyzed and designed by three dimensional beam propagation method to correct the error of effective index method and guided mode method. The devices are fabricated. Excellent performances, such as low propagation loss of -1.37dB/cm, low excess of -2.2dB, and good uniformity of 0.3dB, are achieved.

电吸收调制器和DFB激光器集成器件的测量

提出了一种测量电吸收调制器和激光器集成器件芯片散射参数的新方法。根据电吸收调制器和封装寄生参数的等效电路模型，对测量的反射系数进行拟合，得到封装寄生参数和电吸收调制器的等效电路元件的参数值。通过分析发现测试封装寄生参数对电吸收调制器的测试结果有很大影响。去除了封装寄生参数的影响后，得到了调制器的反射和传输参数的真实频响特性。

1.55μm Fabry-Perot Thermo-Optical Tunable Filter with amorphous-Si as Cavity

A 1.55μm Fabry-Perot (F-P) thermo-optical tunable filter is fabricated. The cavity is made of amorphous silicon (a-Si) layer grown by electron-beam evaporation technique. Due to the excellent thermo-optical property of a-Si, the refractive index of the F-P cavity will be changed by heating; the transmittance resonant peak will therefore shift substantially. The measured tuning range is 12nm, FWHM (full-width-at-half-maximum) of the transmission peak is 9nm, and heating efficiency is 0.1K/mW. The large FWHM is mainly due to the non-ideal coating deposition and mirror undulation. Possible improvements to increase the efficiency of heating are suggested.

在解复用模块设计中有效折射率变化的研究

研究了基于SOI（silicon-on-insulator）材料的阵列波导光栅（AWG）分波器件，给出了此器件材料色散的数值拟合公式，进而利用BPM方法研究了材料色散脊型波导结构变化和器件制做中刻蚀深度误差对波导有效折射率和波分复用模块性能的影响。结果表明，刻蚀深度误差对模块性能优劣起关键作用。

Measurement of Cavity Loss and Quasi-Fermi-Level Separation for Fabry-Perot Semiconductor Lasers

A fitting process is used to measure the cavity loss and the quasi-Fermi-level separation for Fabry- Perot semiconductor lasers. From the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) spectrum, the gain spectrum and single-pass ASE obtained by the Cassidy method are applied in the fitting process. For a 1550nm quantum well InGaAsP ridge waveguide laser, the cavity loss of about ～24cm~(-1) is obtained.

Si基高速为OEIC光接收机芯片的研究

Si基光电子集成（OEIC）光接收机在光通信系统接入网、光互连、光存储等方面有着广泛的应用前景。本文综述Si基OEIC光接收芯片的研究现状，分析了其发展趋势，探讨了进一步提高性能的途径。

10*10nGaAsP/InP阵列波导光栅器件的研制

研制了脊形波导结构的10*10InGaAsP/InP阵列波导光栅器件（AWG），并采用掺饵光纤放大器（EDFA）作宽带光源测量了AWG的近场图以及分光特性。

线性TSM和TRL校准方法中方程的选择

本文分析了校准方程的关系，提出对于互易的测试夹具，使用一个传输标准得到的四个线性方程可以用同时用于校准计算。在这个关系的基础上，讨论了TSM(thru-short-match)和TRL(thru-reflect-line)方法中的方程选择。实验和分析表明不同的选择会导致不同精度的结果，校准精度可以通过利用已建立的关系和合适地选择方程得以提高。已建立的理论也可应用于TOM和LRL方法。