Ghost/Machine: cinema in a digital age

Cinema, with its passive cinematic apparatus and linear narrative is often characterised as a contrast to new media narrative strategies, yet from Vertov’s Man with a Movie Camera to Mike Figgis’ TimeCode and Wong Kar Wei’s 2046 cinema provides narrative strategies and spatial conceptualisations which prefigure or are contiguous with new media environments. Both our perception of what cyberspace constitutes and the technology that actualises those perceptions arise out of and are driven by fantasy and desire. This paper will explore the metaphors used to represent and understand new media aesthetics through cinematic representations of new media environments. Two key themes relevant to new media aesthetics emerge. Irigaray, Haraway, and Grosz are used to explore the de-essentialising haptic and penetrative potential of new technologies and their ability to collapse the boundary between the body and the machine. The second fantasy, of new media as a liminal space that expresses the memorialising function of technology and its relation to mourning, is analysed using Benjamin, Burgin and Rutsky. These altered spaces and perceptions of the body and memory of the post-cinematic subject are illustrated through an analysis of Gondry’s Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind and Jonze’s Being John Malkovich. [From the Author]

C. G. Jung and literary theory: the challenge from fiction

C.G. Jung and Literary Theory remedies a significant omission in literary studies by doing for Jung and poststructuralist literary theories what has been done extensively for Freud, Lacan and post-Freudian psychoanalysis. This work represents a complete departure from traditional Jungian literary criticism. Instead, radically new Jungian literary theories are developed of deconstruction, feminist theory, gender and psyche, the body and sexuality, spirituality, postcolonialism, historicism and reader-response. As well as linking Jung to the work of Derrida, Kristeva and Irigaray, the book traces contentious occult, cultural and political narratives in Jung's career. It contains a chapter on Jung and fascism in a literary context. [From the Publisher]

‘Close as a kiss’: Gyn/Affection in Margaret Atwood’s The Penelopiad

Margaret Atwood’s novella The Penelopiad (2005) seemingly celebrates Penelope’s agency in opposition to Homer’s myth in The Odyssey. However, the twelve murdered maids steal the book to suggest the possibility of what Janice Raymond calls gyn/affection, a female bonding based on the logic of emotion that, in Atwood’s revision, verges on Kristevan abjection, the sinister and the fantastic, and serves a cathartic effect not only in the maids but also in the reader. This essay aims to question the generally accepted empowerment of Atwood’s Penelope and celebrates the murdered maids as the locus of emotion, where marginal aspects of gender and class merge to weave a powerful metaphorical tapestry of popular and traditionally feminized literary genres that, in plunging into and embracing the semiotic realm, ultimately solidify into an eclectic but compact alternative tradition of women’s writing and myth-making.

Thinking Sexual Difference Through the Law of Rape

2013 marks 10 years since the Sexual Offences Act 2003 was passed. That Act made significant changes to the law of rape which appear now to have made very little difference to reporting, prosecution or conviction rates. This article argues that the Act has failed against its own measures because it remains enmeshed within a conceptual framework of sexual indifference in which woman continues to be constructed as man’s (defective) other. This construction both constricts the frame in which women’s sexuality can be thought and distorts the harm of rape for women. It also continues woman’s historic alienation from her own nature and denies her entitlement to a becoming in line with her own sexuate identity. Using Luce Irigaray’s critical and constructive frameworks, the article seeks to imagine how law might ‘cognize’ sexual difference and thus take the preliminary steps to a juridical environment in which women can more adequately understand and articulate the harm of rape.

How Does Justice Sound? Enunciative Modalities, Law’s Logos and Woman’s Voice

In the throes of her mimetic exposure of the lie of phallocratic discursive unity in 'Speculum of the Other Woman', Irigaray paused on the impossibility of woman’s voice and remarked that ‘it [was] still better to speak only in riddles, allusions, hints, parables.’ Even if asked to clarify a few points. Even if people plead that they just don’t understand. After all, she said, ‘they never have understood.’ (Irigaray 1985, 143).

That the law has never understood a uniquely feminine narrative is hardly controversial, but that this erasure continues to have real and substantive consequences for justice is a reality that feminists have been compelled to remain vigilant in exposing. How does the authority of the word compound law’s exclusionary matrix? How does law remain impervious to woman’s voice and how might it hear woman’s voice? Is there capacity for a dialogic engagement between woman, parler femme, and law?

This paper will explore these questions with particular reference to the experience of women testifying to trauma during the rape trial. It will argue that a logically linked historical genealogy can be traced through which law has come to posit itself as an originary discourse by which thinking is very much conflated with being, or in other terms, law is conflated with justice. This has consequences both for women’s capacity to speak or represent the harm of rape to law, but also for law’s ability to ‘hear’ woman’s voice and objectively adjudicate in cases of rape. It will suggest that justice requires law acknowledge the presence of two distinct and different subjects and that this must be done not only at the symbolic level but also at the level of the parole, syntax and discourse.

The ethical dilemma of lifestyle change: designing for sustainable schools and sustainable citizenship

his paper explores how participation and sustainability are being addressed by architects within the Building Schools for the Future (BSF) programme in the UK. The intentions promoted by the programme are certainly ambitious, but the ways to fulfil these aims are ill-explored. Simply focusing on providing innovative learning technologies, or indeed teaching young people about physical sustainability features in buildings, will not necessarily teach them the skills they will need to respond to the environmental and social challenges of a rapidly changing world. However, anticipating those skills is one of the most problematic issues of the programme. The involvement of young people in the design of schools is used to suggest empowerment, place-making and to promote social cohesion but this is set against government design literature which advocates for exemplars, standard layouts and best practice, all leading to forms of standardisation. The potentials for tokenistic student involvement and conflict with policy aims are evident. This paper explores two issues: how to foster in young people an ethic towards future generations, and the role of co-design practices in this process. Michael Oakeshott calls teaching the conversation of mankind. In this paper, I look at the philosophy of Hannah Arendt, Emmanuel Levinas, Maurice Merleau-Ponty and Luce Irigaray to argue that investigating the ethical dilemmas of the programme through critical dialogue with students offers an approach to meeting government objectives, building sustainable schools, and fostering sustainable citizenship.

Paule Baillargeon : cinéaste et féministe : parcours d'émancipation et de subjectivation d'une femme en robe rouge

Ce mémoire est consacré aux œuvres de fiction de la cinéaste Paule Baillargeon. Il s'agit d'examiner le processus de subjectivation, en retraçant son parcours cinématographique par l'entremise de ses longs métrages de fiction, et de voir comment elle utilise le langage cinématographique de façon singulière en permettant une prise de parole alternative devant et derrière la caméra. Alors que le cinéma dominant persiste à catégoriser les œuvres des réalisatrices québécoises de "films de femmes" ou de "cinéma de femmes", un bref survol de l'évolution générale des femmes en fiction, et de l'expérience de Baillargeon en particulier, permet de rendre compte des difficultés d'accessibilité qui persistent pour elles dans ce secteur d'activités. Par la suite, l'analyse des quatre principales œuvres de la réalisatrice - Anastasie oh ma chérie (1977), La cuisine rouge (1980), Le sexe des étoiles (1993), Trente tableaux (2011) - témoigne de la nécessité de cette prise de parole alternative, mais aussi de l'interaction entre chacun des films et une théorie féministe spécifique, issue entre autres des travaux de Luce Irigaray et Judith Butler.

Aproximación a la noción de mujer-objeto. Consideraciones entre las teorías feministas y la teoría del intercambio simbólico de Jean Baudrillard.

El propósito del presente texto es problematizar la noción de mujer-objeto bajo la perspectiva de las teorías feministas y los trabajos de Jean Baudrillard. Esto con el fin de mostrar que en los tres modos de producción como son el intercambio primitivo, el capitalismo y el post-fordismo, se identifican diferentes procesos de simbolización –prácticas y relaciones sociales– que son agenciados por la mujer durante los intercambios. Agenciamientos que demuestran como la definición economicista de mujer-mercancía es excedida por los matices de mujer-símbolo y mujer-signo. En ese sentido, se afirma que la desacreditada noción de mujer - objeto no se reduce a la noción de mujer-mercancía o mujer-objeto-sexual, ni a la historia de dominación y opresión en la que usualmente se le encasilla.

Atención a la diversidad: tutorizaciones e interacciones.

La interacción con los alumnos y alumnas a través de las tutorías, incluye un esquema de desarrollo de sesiones.

Aprender sobre hablar, hablar para aprender.

Se describe el contenido del trabajo desarrollado por un grupo de profesores con niños desde los tres años sobre el lenguaje oral formal. Se explica el papel de la exposición como medio de aprendizaje y la utilización de la escritura como apoyo a la oralidad, en concreto, el uso del guión.

Marco teórico : didáctica de la Lengua y contextos multicuturales y plurilingües.

Resumen basado en el de la publicación

Enseñanza y aprendizaje de la lengua, una propuesta para todos.

Resumen basado en el de la publicación

Investigación en el medio.

La propuesta gira en torno a la preparación de material para una visita a un paraje tipo de las Bárdenas Reales (Navarra), con alumnos de tercer ciclo de EGB, realizada por 13 profesores de diversas poblaciones que forman el grupo de Educación Ambiental de la zona de Tudela, coordinado en el CAP de Tudela. El objetivo es la elaboración y utilización de recursos a partir del medio, como base para una educación integral, que insista, no sólo en los contenidos, sino en las actitudes y la metodología; aplicable a los tres ciclos de la EGB, transferible a otros espacios de investigación y a las distintas situaciones de los centros. Define objetivos generales y específicos para cada ciclo, que incluyen: 1. Normas y valores; 2. Contenidos y procedimientos como situación del enclave, interpretación de mapas e itinerarios, estudio del suelo, vegetación, fauna y la influencia humana. Presenta relación detallada de actividades, secuenciación de éstas, antes, durante y después de la salida. El tiempo total de la propuesta abarca de un mes a un mes y medio, y la metodología persigue una iniciación al método científico a través del aprendizaje por descubrimiento. Adjunta materiales utilizados, como fichas-tipo, cuestionarios previos, guías de grupo de trabajo. No presenta valoración de los resultados obtenidos ni conclusiones.

Proyecto curricular : Ciencias Sociales, Geografía, Historia.

Proyecto curricular que se articula en los siguientes apartados: 1. Fuentes epistemológicas, socioantropológicas y psicopedagógicas; 2. Caracterización de los grandes temas y su inclusión en cada uno de los ciclos; 3. Descripción de los grandes temas y los contenidos mínimos de cada uno de ellos: ¿dónde vivo?; ¿dónde viven los demás?; no vivimos igual, no sentimos igual; nuestro mundo, desorden organizado; escenarios vitales, riqueza y pluralidad; escenarios y actores distintos, todo es relativo al tiempo y al espacio; el gran teatro del mundo: qué ocurre, qué pienso, qué puedo hacer.