Resolución 56 del 20 de mayo de 2009: ¿Que efectos jurídicos produce el acto de inscripción del nombramiento de un liquidador durante el tiempo en que adquiere su firmeza y no ha sido objeto de impugnación? ¿Es susceptible de inscripción en el registro mercantil un acto producido por un liquidados cuya inscripción de nombramiento aun no esta en firme?

Servicios registrales

Resolución 65 del 29 de mayo de 2009: ¿Cuáles son los elementos necesarios para acreditar el interés legitimo para efectos de interponer los recursos propios de la vía gubernativa?

Servicios registrales

Resolución 142 del 31 de agosto de 2009 ¿Procede la revocatoria de los actos administrativos de los actos de carácter particular y concreto en los casos en que no medie el consentimiento del afectado con la decisión administrativa?

Servicios registrales

Resolución 154 del 29 de julio de 2008: ¿Sobre la decisión que resuelve la petición de revocatoria directa es posible interponer algún recurso?

Servicios registrales

Resolución 159 del 08 de agosto de 2008: ¿La inscripción de cuotas cedidas que al momento de inscripción se encontraban embargadas, se puede revocar sin el consentimiento del beneficiario de las mismas en en virtud de la cesión?

Servicios registrales

Resolución 160 del 08 de agosto 2008: ¿Cuáles son los presupuestos de hecho y de derecho para que proceda la revocatoria directa?

Servicios registrales

Resolución 242 del 01 de diciembre de 2008: ¿Cuáles son las reglas aplicables para efectos del cobro de la renovación de la Matricula mercantil? ¿A dichos cobros aplica la prescripción extintiva?

Servicios registrales

Resolución 59 del 21 de mayo de 2013: Por la cual se rechaza un recurso de reposición

Servicios registrales

La disrupción: el punto de partida de la resiliencia o del fracaso empresarial (reflexiones desde la ingeniería)

La perdurabilidad empresarial ha sido un tema recurrente en la literatura sobre dirección de empresas. A pesar de los avances, la liquidación de las empresas aumenta permanentemente. Buscando alternativas de mejora se estudia el caso de dos empresas cuadragenarias dedicadas a prestar servicios de consultoría en ingeniería eléctrica y civil que, en condiciones de crisis, implementaron acciones que les permitieron, no sólo mantenerse en el mercado sino también fortalecer su estructura financiera. Los resultados demostraron que un enfoque equilibrado caracterizado por la toma oportuna de decisiones y la definición e implementación de estrategias de negocio efectivas constituyen herramientas óptimas para asegurar un mayor grado de resiliencia empresarial.

Monitorização da satisfação profissional num ACES do Grande Porto

Este é um estudo de investigação realizado mediante pesquisa, de carácter exploratório-descritivo, cuja finalidade é verificar a satisfação dos profissionais que integram o ACES (Agrupamento de Centros de Saúde) do Serviço Nacional de Saúde. Com o Decreto-lei n.º 28/2008, de 22 de Fevereiro, são introduzidas alterações significativas das quais se destaca uma nova forma de gestão em saúde, considerando-se a componente humana (profissionais de saúde) como a melhor forma de incrementar o acesso dos cidadãos à prestação e serviço dos cuidados de saúde. Cabe ao conselho clínico do ACES a verificação do grau de satisfação dos profissionais (alínea g), art. 26.º, do DL 28/2008, de 22 de Fevereiro) face às mudanças nos serviços de saúde é ainda prematuro para os serviços dedicarem algum do seu tempo a está questão pelo que a investigadora pretende monitorizar a satisfação dos profissionais face a está reorganização que poderá servir de ferramenta para futuros planeamentos e gestão.

Noção de Obra no Contrato de Empreitada: Contributos da Doutrina e da Jurisprudência

Dissertação de Mestrado em Solicitaria

O âmbito de aplicação material da legislação de proteção de dados pessoais e o tratamento de imagem por pessoa singular

Images have gained a never before seen importance. Technological changes have given the Information Society extraordinary means to capture, treat and transmit images, wheter your own or those of others, with or without a commercial purpose, with no boundaries of time or country, without “any kind of eraser”. From the several different ways natural persons may engage in image processing with no commercial purpose, the cases of sharing pictures through social networks and video surveillance assume particular relevance. Consequently there are growing legitimate concerns with the protection of one's image, since its processing may sometimes generate situations of privacy invasion or put at risk other fundamental rights. With this in mind, the present thesis arises from the question: what are the existent legal instruments in Portuguese Law that enable citizens to protect themselves from the abusive usage of their own pictures, whether because that image have been captured by a smartphone or some video surveillance camera, whether because it was massively shared through a blog or some social network? There is no question the one's right to not having his or her image used in an abusive way is protected by the Portuguese constitution, through the article 26th CRP, as well as personally right, under the article 79th of the Civil Code, and finally through criminal law, articles 192nd and 193rd of the Criminal Code. The question arises in the personal data protection context, considering that one's picture, given certain conditions, is personal data. Both the Directive 95/46/CE dated from 1995 as well as the LPD from 1998 are applicable to the processing of personal data, but both exclude situations of natural persons doing so in the pursuit of activities strictly personal or family-related. These laws demand complex procedures to natural persons, such as the preemptive formal authorisation request to the Data Protection National Commission. Failing to do so a natural person may result in the application of fines as high as €2.500,00 or even criminal charges. Consequently, the present thesis aims to study if the image processing with no commercial purposes by a natural person in the context of social networks or through video surveillance belongs to the domain of the existent personal data protection law. To that effect, it was made general considerations regarding the concept of video surveillance, what is its regimen, in a way that it may be distinguishable from Steve Mann's definition of sousveillance, and what are the associated obligations in order to better understand the concept's essence. The application of the existent laws on personal data protection to images processing by natural persons has been analysed taking into account the Directive 95/46/CE, the LPD and the General Regulation. From this analysis it is concluded that the regimen from 1995 to 1998 is out of touch with reality creating an absence of legal shielding in the personal data protection law, a flaw that doesn't exist because compensated by the right to image as a right to personality, that anyway reveals the inability of the Portuguese legislator to face the new technological challenges. It is urgent to legislate. A contrary interpretation will evidence the unconstitutionality of several rules on the LPD due to the obligations natural persons are bound to that violate the right to the freedom of speech and information, which would be inadequate and disproportionate. Considering the recently approved General Regulation and in the case it becomes the final version, the use for natural person of video surveillance of private spaces, Google Glass (in public and private places) and other similar gadgets used to recreational purposes, as well as social networks are subject to its regulation only if the images are shared without limits or existing commercial purposes. Video surveillance of public spaces in all situations is subject to General Regulation provisions.

Contabilidad Financiera. Necesidades y Normas de Información Financiera para PYMES

El proyecto trata del problema de los entes pequeños y medianos en cuanto a la información contable que deben generar para usuarios externos. La estructura de las normas legales y contables existentes están elaboradas con exigencias adecuadas a las empresas de mayor tamaño, si bien se contempla vía dispensas( en nuestras normas contables) la simplificación de muchos aspectos, pensamos que esto es insuficiente y es necesario desarrollar en forma orgánica un sistema que contemple los requerimientos de los usuarios externos de la información contable, y las posibilidades y recursos para elaborarlos por parte de estos entes más pequeños. Esta tendencia se observa a nivel internacional y en nuestro país en los proyectos en curso de elaboración y discusión por parte de nuestros organismos profesionales en materia contable, si bien todavía no se ha llegado a soluciones satisfactorias se está transitando el camino que llevan a ellas. Pero el problema no son únicamente nuestras normas contables, también advertimos que en el Código de Comercio existen disposiciones (en materia contable) que crean dificultades en su cumplimiento en el caso de las empresas pequeñas.También es cierto que no se puede renunciar a que las informaciones contables para terceros no estén elaboradas con procedimientos técnicos adecuados y sólidos, ya que no debe olvidarse que las empresas deben rendir cuenta a la sociedad de su gestión en general(como consecuencia de la responsabilidad social de su accionar) y en particular a los usuarios de la información contable y lo hacen principalmente a través de esta. El objetivo de este trabajo es realizar una tarea exploratoria con respecto a: a) Requerimientos y necesidades de los usuarios de la información contable de los entes pequeños y medianos. b) Requerimientos legales en el Código de Comercio en general y Ley de Sociedades en particular en materia contable. c) Investigar a nivel internacional que se está haciendo con respecto a normas contables para entes pequeños y medianos. Finalmente elaborar bases que permitan construir un sistema de normas contables adecuados para este tipo de entes. La hipótesis de investigación es que las necesidades de información contable a terceros de las pequeñas y medianas empresas deben ser simplificadas pero con rigor técnico.

Reparar y sustituir cosas en la compraventa : evolución y últimas tendencias

International texts recognise the buyer's right to the repair or replacement if the goods do not conform with the contract, and at the same time, establish exceptions to their application and certain rules of protection for the seller (Art. 46 CISG, Art. 7.2.3 UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts, Art.9:102 PECL and Arts. 4:202 y 4:204 (1) PEL S). This approach is a result of a compromise between civil law systems and the common law and it has been widely extended to the regulation of consumer sales over the last decade (Art. 3.3 of the Directive 1999/44/CE, Art. III.-3:302 DCFR, Art. 26 of the proposal for a Directive on Consumer Rights). These norms regulate the different ways of requiring the fulfilment of a contractual obligation from a new paradigm which has little to do with a need to protect the weak consumer which governed the origins of consumer policy in the European Community. Now the idea of the consumer who shall behave economically efficiently prevails in Art. 3.3 of the Directive 1999/44/CE, a norm which is clearly influenced by the international texts and whose transposing into the national legislation of Member States has created important problems for traditional dogmas. In this sense there are still some unclear issues, such as the possibility of replacing in sales of goods of specific nature or second-hand goods, some aspects on the exercise of repair and replacement, and, even, their use as primary remedies rather than a reduction in price or a rescission of the contract. With regard to this, in England the possibility of offering the consumer free choice between these measures if the goods do not conform with the contract has been raised. This is far from the principle of pacta sunt servanda and is clearly contrary to the economic approach of the proposal for a Directive on Consumer Rights. Up to now Spain has limited itself to implementing Art. 3.3 Directive 1999/44/CE into its legal system in almost literal terms and the case law on the issue has completely turned out to be insufficient. By contrast with Germany, the Spanish legislator has not extended the application of the rules of repair and replacement of Directive 1999/44/CE to nonconsumer sales, even though two draft bill proposals along these lines presented by the General Commission for Codifying (“Comisión General de Codificación”), the last one being in January, 2009

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