913 resultados para RESPONSABILIDAD PARENTAL
Resumo:
Resumen: Ante la posibilidad de la reforma y unificación de los Códigos Civil y Comercial en la Argentina, el presente artículo presenta un paneo de las principales modificaciones en materia de responsabilidad parental.
The mismatch between results on parental involvement and teacher's attitudes : is convergence ahead?
Resumo:
Resumen tomado de la publicaci??n
Resumo:
Resumen tomado de la publicaci??n
Resumo:
El artículo pertenece a una sección monográfica de la revista dedicada a Familia y educación
Resumo:
Llegar a conocer la percepción definida en unos parámetros que nos aportan la visión de la familia por el niño en situación de abandono. 18 niños de una edad comprendida entre 7 y 10 años. Escala de aptitudes y psicomotricidad para niños de McCarthy (MSCA) y escala de inteligencia para niños de Wechler (WISC). análisis porcentual. La integración perceptivo-motriz se presenta en niveles normales. El nivel intelectual está igualmente dentro de los intervalos normales correspondientes a su edad. Hay unos componentes en la personalidad depresivos, de regresión e inmadurez. Predominan los sentimientos de inadecuación y culpabilidad. Presentan problemas emocionales como inestabilidad, ansiedad y un bajo nivel de autocontrol. Se dan estos rasgos más frecuentemente en niños que en niñas, posiblemente porque a los niños se les permite una mayor expresividad de los impulsos. Escaso interés social y dificultades en el contacto con el entorno, actitudes agresivas hacia éste. Al mismo tiempo una búsqueda de afecto y de estímulos nuevos en sus relaciones con los demás, que responde a una necesidad y deseos de expansión en el medio. En cuanto al autoconcepto, ellos mismos ocupan el centro de sus preocupaciones. Tienen una imagen de debilidad, de insuficiencia, inadecuación e inseguridad. En definitiva se autorechazan. En lo referente a su visión de la familia, lo más destacable en estos niños en la imagen de disgregación casi total que representan entre los miembros. La familia en sí, para muchos de ellos carece de sentido real. Se identifican con personajes indefensos, infelices, 'malos', con niños menores en edad (regresividad) y con animales e incluso con objetos. Otras veces se dibujan diminutos o imperfectos con relación a los demás. La mayoría no se incluyen dentro del dibujo de la familia. Las figuras parentales aparecen desvalorizadas o suprimidas, a veces incluso como seres no humanos. La madre es tratada con menor relieve que el padre. Los hermanos no son significativos en la imagen familiar. Esto es explicable por la falta de convivencia en el centro entre ellos. Hoy un porcentaje muy elevado de dibujos que denotan una incomunicación entre los miembros del grupo, reflejo de la gran distancia afectiva entre el niño y la familia. Aparecen en mucho de ellos indicios de depresión y ansiedad. El orden jerárquico (padre, madre, hijos) aparece alterado.
Resumo:
Resumen basado en el de la publicación
Resumo:
Resumen basado en el de la publicaci??n
Resumo:
Objectives: To explore the influence of social support on parental physical activity (PA). Methods: Forty parents (21 mothers, 19 fathers) participated in semistructured individual or group interviews. Data were analyzed using thematic content analysis.---------- Results: Instrumental (eg, providing child care, taking over chores), emotional (eg, encouragement, companionship), and informational support (eg, ideas and advice) as well as reciprocal support (eg, giving as well as receiving support) and autonomy support (eg, respecting one’s choices) are important for parents’ PA behavior. However, having support for being active is not straightforward in that many parents discussed issues that inhibited the facilitative nature of social support for PA performance (eg, guilt in getting help). Conclusions: Results highlight the complex nature of social support in facilitating parental PA.
Resumo:
Objectives: The research aimed to explore parents’ understandings of physical activity (PA), patterns of PA-related behaviour, and how constructions of social role expectations might influence their PA behaviour. Design and Method: Using a qualitative descriptive design and adopting a social constructionism approach to broaden interpretations of parents’ understandings, 40 adults (21 mothers, 19 fathers; aged 23 to 49 years) living in South East Queensland, Australia participated in semi-structured individual and group interviews. The interviews were analysed using thematic analysis. Results: Parents had clear understandings of what constitutes PA and engaged in various activities which were integrated with or independent of the children. Being active with children, however, was not always constructed favourably in which many parents described the difficulties of being active with their children. All individuals experienced changes in their PA behaviours after having children. For most, a decline in PA level, intensity, and structure was experienced; however, some did experience parenthood as a time to be active. A level of acceptance for the lack of activity performed was also expressed as were feelings of resentment and envy for those who maintained previous activity habits. Parenting and partner roles were considered most influential on PA-related behaviour and were constructed in ways that had both positive and negative influences on activity performance. Parents, however, were empowered to construct strategies to resolve conflicts between social role performance and being active. Conclusion: Results show that parents experience unique difficulties that intervention work should consider when designing programs aimed at increasing parental PA.
Resumo:
Pedestrian and cyclist injuries are significant public health issues together accounting for 11-30% of road deaths in highly motorised countries. Children are particularly at risk. In Australia in 2009 children 0-16 years comprised 11.4% of pedestrian deaths and 6.4% of cyclist deaths. Parental attitudes and level of supervision are important to children’s road safety. Results from a telephone survey with parents of children 5-9 years (N=147) are reported. Questions addressed beliefs about preventability of injury, appropriate ages for children to cross the road or cycle independently, and the frequency of holding 5-9 year old children’s hands while crossing the road. Results suggest that parents believe most injuries are preventable and that they personally can act to improve their own safety in the home, on the road, at work, as well as in or on the water. Most parents (68%) indicated children should be 10 years or older before crossing the road or cycling independently. Parents were more likely to report holding younger children’s hands (5-6 years) when crossing the road and less likely to do so for 7-9 year olds. There was a small effect of child gender, with parents more likely to hold boy’s hand than a girl’s.