Do talão de nota fiscal ao cupom fiscal: a implantação do ECF no estado do Rio Grande do Norte e sua repercussão na arrecadação do ICMS

The present paper has aimed the analysis of a real instrument which offers great impact in the ICMS revenue: The Fiscal Voucher Emitting Equipment (ECF). In this sense, the effects of the commercial automation process in Rio Grande do Norte s ICMS revenue between 2000 and 2006 were investigated. Based on this goal, the methodology adopted was characterized as a study of quantitative, exploratory-qualitative nature, through the collecting of secondary data, provided by the State Taxation Bureau (SET). In the absence of a statistic model in the existing literature about the approached theme, we decided for the elaboration of a suitable model, with tables and graphics. As a way to observe the effects of these programs on the revenue, the comparison between the ECF users and non users, in the same period, has proved to be of great importance. We reached the conclusion that even though the growth rates amongst the activities that use the ECF had ascended in tributary revenue in the related years, from 2004 on, with the introduction of TEF, this participation presented a higher growth, which leads us to suppose that the use of this recent instrument provides a significant impact in the State effective revenue. We stand out that the collected amounts could have been even higher, if the level of adhesion to the instrument had not been so low, mainly amongst the minor entrepreneurs, which may mean a rooted defraudation in the system. In short, through the set of data obtained, it is possible to conclude that the ECF and the recent TEF have significantly influenced the ICMS revenue in the entire State all over the period that was analyzed

A implantação do emissor de cupom fiscal no Estado do Rio Grande do Norte e sua repercussão na arrecadação do ICMS

The present paper has aimed the analysis of a real instrument which offers great impact in the ICMS revenue: The Fiscal Voucher Emitting Equipment (ECF). In this sense, the effects of the commercial automation process in Rio Grande do Norte s ICMS revenue between 2000 and 2006 were investigated. Based on this goal, the methodology adopted was characterized as a study of quantitative, exploratory-qualitative nature, through the collecting of secondary data, provided by the State Taxation Bureau (SET). In the absence of a statistic model in the existing literature about the approached theme, we decided for the elaboration of a suitable model, with tables and graphics. As a way to observe the effects of these programs on the revenue, the comparison between the ECF users and non users, in the same period, has proved to be of great importance. We reached the conclusion that even though the growth rates amongst the activities that use the ECF had ascended in tributary revenue in the related years, from 2004 on, with the introduction of TEF, this participation presented a higher growth, which leads us to suppose that the use of this recent instrument provides a significant impact in the State effective revenue. We stand out that the collected amounts could have been even higher, if the level of adhesion to the instrument had not been so low, mainly amongst the minor entrepreneurs, which may mean a rooted defraudation in the system. In short, through the set of data obtained, it is possible to conclude that the ECF and the recent TEF have significantly influenced the ICMS revenue in the entire State all over the period that was analyzed

A implantação do emissor de cupom fiscal no Estado do Rio Grande do Norte e sua repercussão na arrecadação do ICMS

The present paper has aimed the analysis of a real instrument which offers great impact in the ICMS revenue: The Fiscal Voucher Emitting Equipment (ECF). In this sense, the effects of the commercial automation process in Rio Grande do Norte s ICMS revenue between 2000 and 2006 were investigated. Based on this goal, the methodology adopted was characterized as a study of quantitative, exploratory-qualitative nature, through the collecting of secondary data, provided by the State Taxation Bureau (SET). In the absence of a statistic model in the existing literature about the approached theme, we decided for the elaboration of a suitable model, with tables and graphics. As a way to observe the effects of these programs on the revenue, the comparison between the ECF users and non users, in the same period, has proved to be of great importance. We reached the conclusion that even though the growth rates amongst the activities that use the ECF had ascended in tributary revenue in the related years, from 2004 on, with the introduction of TEF, this participation presented a higher growth, which leads us to suppose that the use of this recent instrument provides a significant impact in the State effective revenue. We stand out that the collected amounts could have been even higher, if the level of adhesion to the instrument had not been so low, mainly amongst the minor entrepreneurs, which may mean a rooted defraudation in the system. In short, through the set of data obtained, it is possible to conclude that the ECF and the recent TEF have significantly influenced the ICMS revenue in the entire State all over the period that was analyzed

ICMS sobre energia elétrica

Consultoria Legislativa - Área III - Tributação e Direito Tributário.

Previsão de receitas tributárias : o caso do ICMS no estado do Paraná

Esta dissertação apresenta um estudo sobre a aplicação de técnicas de previsão na arrecadação tributária. Buscou-se a aplicação das principais técnicas quantitativas de previsão a uma série temporal de arrecadação de ICMS – Imposto sobre operações relativas à circulação de mercadorias e sobre prestações de serviços de transporte interestadual, intermunicipal e de comunicação. Além disto, procurou-se estimular a discussão sobre a utilização de técnicas de previsão qualitativas como forma de melhorar a acurácia dos resultados obtidos com os modelos estatísticos de previsão. O método de trabalho proposto apresenta uma seqüência estruturada de passos para a realização da previsão de receitas tributárias. Baseado neste método de trabalho e no referencial teórico, realizou-se um estudo de caso a partir dos dados de arrecadação de ICMS no Estado do Paraná. Os modelos de previsão foram testados com séries de mais de 50 observações – consideradas mais adequadas para utilização da maioria dos modelos estatísticos – e com séries mais curtas, visando comparar o grau de acurácia de cada modelo.

A questão tributária e a problemática da arrecadação fiscal em decorrência da mineração industrial na Amazônia

A concessão de incentivos fiscais e financeiros foi indispensável para o desenvolvimento da indústria mínerometalúrgica, principalmente no Estado do Pará. O Governo Federal, ao considerar a importância para o país da obtenção de expressivos resultados superavitários no comércio exterior, com o objetivo de reduzir a vulnerabilidade externa da economia brasileira, resolveu premiar a cooperação dos demais entes da federação nesse esforço exportador. A Lei Kandir promoveu a exoneração do ICMS nas operações que destinem mercadorias para o exterior, bem como os serviços prestados a tomadores localizados no exterior. Com isso, Estados e Municípios perderam parcela da arrecadação de seus impostos. Os Municípios foram duplamente prejudicados pela exoneração direta do ISS e pela redução na partilha do produto de arrecadação do ICMS.