Work less, teach better and get better feedback: why we tried innovative teaching methods

Speaker: Patrick McSweeney Organiser: Time: 15/10/2014 11:00-11:45 Location: B32/3077 Abstract Having started at Southampton in 2005 I have seen quite a few changes to the way courses are taught and studied. I will reflect on some of the interesting changes I have observed and suggest their causes. As a practical example I will talk about codestrom, a peer feedback tool for learning programming. We have found that this teaching method has improved the student experience and reduced the work load for the module team. Together we will discuss how this and other recent developments can enable other teaching innovations which benefit staff as well as students. Hopefully the new class of PhD students will be able to contribute from the point of view of having recently been undergraduate students here and else where.

Capacidades dinámicas que influyen en la operación de la Red de Turismo de La Candelaria

El desarrollo de la presente investigación, centra su atención en las capacidades dinámicas que influyen en la operación de la Red de Turismo de La Candelaria de Bogotá. Para este fin, se realizó una encuesta a 100 directivos o dueños de las empresas que conforman dicha red, y que es una muestra significativa para los propósitos de la investigación, puesto que permite describir a nivel de la empresa y a nivel de la red, la influencia de las capacidades dinámicas de absorción, adaptación e innovación. Como resultados, se obtuvieron que al nivel de empresas las tres capacidades dinámicas influyen en la operación de la misma, encontrándose una mayor relación entre las capacidades de “Innovación – Adaptación"; a nivel de red empresarial ocurre lo contrario, puesto que la relación de las capacidades dinámicas de “Innovación – Adaptación” es nula, mientras que las relaciones entre “Absorción – Innovación” y “Absorción – Adaptación” poseen una alta relación para la operación de la red. Lo anterior, se deriva del análisis realizado de los datos tabulados de la encuesta aplicada a las empresas de la red de turismo, con los estudios empíricos hallados que proponen escalas de medición para las capacidades dinámicas de absorción, adaptación e innovación, y el marco teórico elaborado como soporte para la presente investigación.

Plan estratégico sobre la comercialización de café Colombiano en la Argentina presentación cubica

Nuestro plan de negocio es la comercialización e importación de café con sabores, en presentación cúbica. Las razones fundamentales de esta idea radican en la importancia que tiene darle un mayor valor agregado a aquellos productos que acompañan una reunión, el encuentro con amigos y días de casa entre otros momentos de la vida corriente de la sociedad. Ponerle sabores tradicionales al café, no sólo va a representar exclusividad dentro del grupo consumidor, sino que impulsará el habito por lo tradicional y regional. Es un producto funcional; es social, es Exclusivo, Estimulante y Saludable. Planeamiento: Se precisara con exactitud y cuidado la misión que va regir el negocio, esta misión representara las funciones operativas que se van a ejecutar en el mercado. Búsqueda de recursos: Consistirá en la búsqueda de profesionales altamente capacitados para cubrir las áreas comerciales, marketing, administración y sistemas. Atractivos del negocio: Comercial: Ingresar al mercado con un producto innovador en su presentación. Operativos: Cumplir con los requerimientos del mercado en cuanto a calidad y servicios de entrega. En definitiva, Nuestro producto, se encuentra enmarcado dentro de una unidad estratégica de negocio relativamente pequeña. Por esto, somos una idea altamente flexible, rápida y con mucha capacidad para anticiparnos a los cambios y las oportunidades que el mercado mismo va imponiendo.

Innovative practices in Psychiatry. Argentina, 1960-1970

The paper analyzes innovative psychiatric practices that took place in Argentina during the sixties and seventies at the Hospital Jose Esteves in the province of Buenos Aires. Objective: To present the coexistence of different paradigms related to mental health in the same institution and to analyze the complexities generated by this scenario. Methodology: This study uses primary sources in the form of medical records of patients admitted to the hospital between 1960 and 1979. The medical records were cross-referenced with publications of newspapers and magazines of the time. Results: The analysis shows that the political environment during the era of militarydictatorship —characterized by ideological persecution and the inhibition of political expression— influenced the development of innovative psychiatric practices. At the same time, instances ofanti-Semitism and ideological persecution among health workers affected therapeutic approaches. Conclusions: While the introduction of innovative practices in mental health led to someresistance among the more orthodox psychiatrists, the presence of different paradigms shows a plan, both political and professional, to transform psychiatry and admission policy in Argentina.

Relationship between physical capacity and quality of life in workers university

Aim: Examine the relationship between the functional capacity and the quality of life related to health in university workers. Methodology: Cross-sectional study in 146 subjects, divided in two groups: Low functional Capacity (< 9 METs) and High functional Capacity (> 9.1 METs). We evaluated quality of life related to health (HRQOL-Health Questionnaire SF-12) and functional capacity (Questionnaire PAR/PAF) as indicators of health status. Results: 47.3% (69 men) and 52.7% (78 women). The average age of the groups was 35.0 ± 9.7 years (range 19,0-60,0 years). For HRQOL, the average found in the population assessed was 45.2 ± 4.42 (range 33,0-58,1) and 43.8 ± 6.87 (range 19,8-43,8) in components Physical Component Summary (PCS-12) and Mental Component Summary (MCS-12), respectively p = NS. Significant differences were found when comparing functional ability and sex, p<0,001 in both groups. Similarly, sex and mental component MCS-12 (group of Lower Functional) p = 0,049 as well as women and the physical component PCS-12, p = 0,05 between groups. Finally, a better score in HRQL observed in the group of High Capacity and functional components in both sex OR 0.59 (0.25-1.38). Conclusions: The results of this study demonstrate the relationship between High functional Capacity and a better HRQOL in this population.

Controlling regional monopolies in the natural gas industry: the role of transport capacity

This paper analyzes some optimal fiscal, pricing, and capacity investment policies for controlling regional monopoly power in the natural gas industry. By letting the set of control instruments available to the social planner vary, we provide a characterization of the technological and demand conditions under which “excess” capacity in the transport network arises in response to the loss of the two other control instruments, namely, transfers and pricing. Hence, the analysis yields some insights on an economy’s incentives to invest in infrastructures for the purpose of integrating geographically isolated markets.

Investment in transport capacity and regulation of regional monopolies in natural gas commodity markets

This paper develops a model of the regulator-regulated firm relationship in a regional natural gas commodity market which can be linked to a competitive market by a pipeline. We characterize normative policies under which the regulator, in addition to setting the level of the capacity of the pipeline, regulates the price of gas, under asymmetric information on the firm’s technology, and may (or may not) operate (two-way) transfers between consumers and the firm. We then focus on capacity and investigate how its level responds to the regulator’s taking account of the firm’s incentive compatibility constraints. The analysis yields some insights on the role that transport capacity investments may play as an instrument to improve the efficiency of geographically isolated markets.

The significance of innovative approaches to teaching in primary school for the new curriculum implementation. 'La importancia de accesos innovadores a enseñanza en escuela primaria para la nueva puesta en práctica de plan de estudios'.

Resumen tomado de la publicación. Monográfico con el título: Nuevas tecnologías y educación en medios

Building Professional Capacity Aiming to Improve the Educational Position of Migrant Children : a reflection on the Sirius network activities

Resumen basado en el de la publicaci??n

Effects of innovative teaching methods on students??? academic performance : an empirical study on financial accounting

Resumen basado en el de la publicaci??n

Evolução e perspectivas das necessidades de formação turística e hoteleira na Região do Alentejo

Num mundo cada vez mais global, com alterações constantes nos comportamentos dos consumidores, de novos e emergentes destinos e criativas formas de exploração turística, a diferenciação turística irá fazer-se cada vez mais pela qualidade dos serviços prestados. Essa qualidade terá que passar inevitavelmente pelos seus recursos humanos, e neste domínio o papel da formação profissional na sua qualificação será preponderante. As empresas necessitam ao nível das profissões operacionais, que as pessoas possuam mais competências de adaptação à constante mudança, mais capacidade prospetiva, mais comportamento inovador. Contudo estas não se revelam muito atrativas para as novas gerações, não permitindo uma relação perfeita entre trabalho e usufruto da vida, reconhecimento social e retorno salarial. A recente expansão da formação no turismo e na hotelaria, leva a questionar a sustentabilidade desta progressão em termos de empregabilidade no país ou na região, existindo opiniões quanto à necessidade de ocorrerem mudanças profundas na lógica do sistema de formação profissional. Os vários organismos oficiais que tutelam esta matéria, têm funcionado com notória descoordenação, duplicando atividades e consumindo recursos tão escassos na atual conjuntura. Neste contexto, pretende-se compreender a atual situação da oferta formativa em turismo e hotelaria na histórica região do Alentejo, quer no ensino superior quer no ensino técnico-profissional e aferir a sua adequação ao objetivo de formar os futuros profissionais para o mercado de trabalho na região e no país analisando o desenvolvimento das diversas políticas de formação do sector. A partir desta análise e tendo em consideração as perspetivas de crescimento turístico regional e as necessidades das empresas perspetivam-se as necessidades de oferta e de procura de formação de recursos humanos na região.

A comparative study of two methods of measuring loss of capacity to hear speech

This paper discusses a study to compare two tests of loss of capacity to hear speech.

Collaboration between infection control and occupational health in three continents: a success story with international impact

Globalization has been accompanied by the rapid spread of infectious diseases, and further strain on working conditions for health workers globally. Post-SARS, Canadian occupational health and infection control researchers got together to study how to better protect health workers, and found that training was indeed perceived as key to a positive safety culture. This led to developing information and communication technology (ICT) tools. The research conducted also showed the need for better workplace inspections, so a workplace audit tool was also developed to supplement worker questionnaires and the ICT. When invited to join Ecuadorean colleagues to promote occupational health and infection control, these tools were collectively adapted and improved, including face-to-face as well as on-line problem-based learning scenarios. The South African government then invited the team to work with local colleagues to improve occupational health and infection control, resulting in an improved web-based health information system to track incidents, exposures, and occupational injury and diseases. As the H1N1 pandemic struck, the online infection control course was adapted and translated into Spanish, as was a novel skill-building learning tool that permits health workers to practice selecting personal protective equipment. This tool was originally developed in collaboration with the countries from the Caribbean region and the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO). Research from these experiences led to strengthened focus on building capacity of health and safety committees, and new modules are thus being created, informed by that work. The products developed have been widely heralded as innovative and interactive, leading to their inclusion into “toolkits” used internationally. The tools used in Canada were substantially improved from the collaborative adaptation process for South and Central America and South Africa. This international collaboration between occupational health and infection control researchers led to the improvement of the research framework and development of tools, guidelines and information systems. Furthermore, the research and knowledge-transfer experience highlighted the value of partnership amongst Northern and Southern researchers in terms of sharing resources, experiences and knowledge.

Promoting the health of marginalized populations in Ecuador through international collaboration and educational innovations

This paper examines two innovative educational initiatives for the Ecuadorian public health workforce: a Canadian-funded Masters programme in ecosystem approaches to health that focuses on building capacity to manage environmental health risks sustainably; and the training of Ecuadorians at the Latin American School of Medicine in Cuba (known as Escuela Latinoamericana de Medicina in Spanish). We apply a typology for analysing how training programmes address the needs of marginalized populations and build capacity for addressing health determinants. We highlight some ways we can learn from such training programmes with particular regard to lessons, barriers and opportunities for their sustainability at the local, national and international levels and for pursuing similar initiatives in other countries and contexts. We conclude that educational efforts focused on the challenges of marginalization and the determinants of health require explicit attention not only to the knowledge, attitudes and skills of graduates but also on effectively engaging the health settings and systems that will reinforce the establishment and retention of capacity in low- and middle-income settings where this is most needed.