A formação superior policial no âmbito da cooperação policial portuguesa. O papel do ISCPSI na formação de oficiais dos PALOP

Este relatório é resultado do estágio realizado no Instituto Superior de Ciências Policiais e Segurança Interna entre setembro de 2013 e março de 2014. O relatório está subordinado ao tema “A formação superior policial no âmbito da Cooperação Técnico- Policial portuguesa – O papel do ISCPSI na formação de oficiais dos PALOP”. O relatório encontra-se dividido em quatro capítulos: a Apresentação do Estágio, a Cooperação com os PALOP e a Formação Superior Policial, o Inquérito a ex-alunos dos PALOP do ISCPSI e as Conclusões e Recomendações. Este visa essencialmente caracterizar a participação do Instituto Superior de Ciências Policiais e Segurança Interna (ISCPSI) na Cooperação Técnico-Policial e compreender o seu papel na formação superior policial no âmbito da cooperação com os Países Africanos de Língua Oficial Portuguesa (PALOP). Pretende-se analisar as ações de formação desenvolvidas pelo ISCPSI em contributo da formação de oficiais de polícia dos PALOP. Pretende-se igualmente realizar um inquérito aos ex-alunos do ISCPSI oriundos dos PALOP de modo a averiguar em que medida a formação ministrada pelo instituto teve ou continua a ter impacto na sua carreira profissional.

A formação diplomática ministrada pelo Instituto Diplomático no contexto da diplomacia pública e no âmbito da Iniciativa 5+5

Serve o presente documento como registo descritivo da prossecução da componente não letiva do mestrado, por via de um estágio curricular realizado no Instituto Diplomático do Ministério dos Negócios Estrangeiros, cujo relatório aqui se apresenta. O presente relatório de estágio destina-se então não só a descrever as atividades desenvolvidas ao longo do estágio como também - após a definição dos seus conceitos estruturantes - a desenvolver a ideia de que a formação diplomática é ministrada como instrumento de diplomacia pública e não como ferramenta de soft power. Pretende-se, a propósito da I Reunião dos Diretores de Formação Diplomática no âmbito da Iniciativa 5+5, entender em que assenta esta nova parceria global euro-mediterrânica e os seus objetivos essenciais, as vantagens que poderão advir desta parceria para Portugal e especialmente para algumas unidades do Ministério dos Negócios Estrangeiro, nomeadamente o IDI, no que respeita à formação diplomática, procurando ainda perceber o papel do IDI na área da diplomacia pública.

O âmbito de aplicação material da legislação de proteção de dados pessoais e o tratamento de imagem por pessoa singular

Images have gained a never before seen importance. Technological changes have given the Information Society extraordinary means to capture, treat and transmit images, wheter your own or those of others, with or without a commercial purpose, with no boundaries of time or country, without “any kind of eraser”. From the several different ways natural persons may engage in image processing with no commercial purpose, the cases of sharing pictures through social networks and video surveillance assume particular relevance. Consequently there are growing legitimate concerns with the protection of one's image, since its processing may sometimes generate situations of privacy invasion or put at risk other fundamental rights. With this in mind, the present thesis arises from the question: what are the existent legal instruments in Portuguese Law that enable citizens to protect themselves from the abusive usage of their own pictures, whether because that image have been captured by a smartphone or some video surveillance camera, whether because it was massively shared through a blog or some social network? There is no question the one's right to not having his or her image used in an abusive way is protected by the Portuguese constitution, through the article 26th CRP, as well as personally right, under the article 79th of the Civil Code, and finally through criminal law, articles 192nd and 193rd of the Criminal Code. The question arises in the personal data protection context, considering that one's picture, given certain conditions, is personal data. Both the Directive 95/46/CE dated from 1995 as well as the LPD from 1998 are applicable to the processing of personal data, but both exclude situations of natural persons doing so in the pursuit of activities strictly personal or family-related. These laws demand complex procedures to natural persons, such as the preemptive formal authorisation request to the Data Protection National Commission. Failing to do so a natural person may result in the application of fines as high as €2.500,00 or even criminal charges. Consequently, the present thesis aims to study if the image processing with no commercial purposes by a natural person in the context of social networks or through video surveillance belongs to the domain of the existent personal data protection law. To that effect, it was made general considerations regarding the concept of video surveillance, what is its regimen, in a way that it may be distinguishable from Steve Mann's definition of sousveillance, and what are the associated obligations in order to better understand the concept's essence. The application of the existent laws on personal data protection to images processing by natural persons has been analysed taking into account the Directive 95/46/CE, the LPD and the General Regulation. From this analysis it is concluded that the regimen from 1995 to 1998 is out of touch with reality creating an absence of legal shielding in the personal data protection law, a flaw that doesn't exist because compensated by the right to image as a right to personality, that anyway reveals the inability of the Portuguese legislator to face the new technological challenges. It is urgent to legislate. A contrary interpretation will evidence the unconstitutionality of several rules on the LPD due to the obligations natural persons are bound to that violate the right to the freedom of speech and information, which would be inadequate and disproportionate. Considering the recently approved General Regulation and in the case it becomes the final version, the use for natural person of video surveillance of private spaces, Google Glass (in public and private places) and other similar gadgets used to recreational purposes, as well as social networks are subject to its regulation only if the images are shared without limits or existing commercial purposes. Video surveillance of public spaces in all situations is subject to General Regulation provisions.

Gestão de crises de âmbito policial

The issues concerning Crisis Situations under the scope of police activity, raised after incidents considered critical, has emerged with greater intensity during the most recent decades, posing a major challenge for police forces around the world. These are situations or events of crucial importance, involving hostage taken or barricaded individuals, in which inevitably human lives are at risk, requiring from law enforcement agencies a specific response capability, i.e., a type of intervention not framed under the parameters considered as routine, in order to obtain solutions to minimize the possibility of casualties. Because this is about impacting situations of extreme gravity, where the preservation of human lives is concerned and, in many cases, the very Rule of Law as well, we understand the need for police forces to adapt to new procedures and working methods. Such procedures are an enormously complex task that requires the coordination and articulation of several components, including not infrequently the performance of different police forces, as well as organizations and entities with varied powers and duties, which implies the need for effective management. This explains the emergence of Crisis Management Structures, imposing to determine which are their fundamental components, their importance, how they interconnect, and their major goal. The intrinsic features will also be analyzed in the aspect that we consider to be the fundamental groundwork of a Crisis Management Structure, i.e., Negotiation itself, considering it as a kind of police intervention, where a wide range of procedures feeds a channel of dialogue, aiming at minimizing the damage resultant from an extreme action, in particular, to prevent the death of any of those involved. This is in essence the path we have chosen to develop this study, trying to find out an answer to the fundamental question: What model of Crisis Management Structure should be adopted to manage a critical event involving hostage negotiation?

Os diferentes níveis de regulação legal dos conflitos de interesses no âmbito da gestão de fundos de investimento mobiliário

In the context of the activity developed by securities investment funds (hereinafter referred to “SIF”) the holders of investment units have a very tiny power to intervene. Aware of the risks that a decoupling between ownership and control may pose, the legislator has foreseen a number of impositions and limitations to the activity of the managing entities, namely to prevent or prohibit the performance of acts in situations of potential conflicts of interests. Accordingly, the purpose of the dissertation on – “Os diferentes níveis de regulação legal dos conflitos de interesses no âmbito da gestão de FIM” – is exactly to determine the field of application of the several levels of legal regulation of the conflicts of interests that arise within the scope of the management of SIF, both at the level of the new legal requirements governing collective investment undertakings, and at the level of the legal requirements governing the conflicts of interests foreseen in the Portuguese Securities Code, in order to clarify the articulation of these different levels of conflicts of interests regulations.

Accidentes con exposición a residuos biológicos infecciosos en trabajadores de la salud de un hospital universitario de la ciudad de Monterrey, N.L., Méx., en el año 1996

Tesis (Maestría en Salud Pública con Especialidad en Salud en el Trabajo) UANL

Relación entre las expectativas de los participantes, el asesoramiento institucional y el rendimiento académico en una modalidad de educación abierta : (el caso específico de los estudios especiales orientados del Colegio Universitario de Maracaibo, Valenzuela)

Tesis (Maestría en Formación y Capacitación de Recursos Humanos) UANL

El movimiento reformista universitario mexicano : 1929- 1968, su importancia y significado

Tesis (Maestría en Enseñanza Superior) UANL

Nivel de plomo en sangre en recién nacidos y su relación con el peso de éstos en el Hospital Universitario de Monterrey,N.L.

Tesis (Maestría en Salud Pública con Especialidad en Nutrición Comunitaria) UANL

Calidad de vida en el estudiante universitario

Tesis (Maestría en Ciencias de la Administración con Especialidaden Producción y Calidad) UANL

Implementación de una técnica para el desarrollo de los cultivos celulares en muestras de células de cordón umbilical del Banco de cordón del Hospital Universitario.

Tesis (Especialidad en el Laboratorio de Hematología) UANL, 2010.

Detección de anticuerpos para Legionella pneumophila en pacientes del Hospital Universitario José Eleuterio González

Tesis ( Maestro en Ciencias) U.A.N.L.

Diseño de estrategias para la orientación familiar en el ámbito de educación especial [por] Gloria de Jesús Díaz Tomelloso

Tesis (Maestría en Formación y Capacitación de Recursos Humanos) U.A.N.L.