848 resultados para Estrela espectral. Rotação estelar. Dissertação. Estudo sistemático. Velocidade de rotação. Distribuição maxwelliana.


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The urban expansion problem of Baía Formosa, a southern edge city of de Rio Grande do Norte eastern coast, which has been presented in other coast Brazilian towns, specially on those with tourist activities increase. Therefore, this situation brings huge concerns to their inhabitants, to their technical /scientific community and to the governments, because of the conflicts of interest and of the growth of urban problems that this has been created. At Baía Formosa, the situation is aggravated because the city is confined, once around it, there are large private proprieties, environmental preservation area and the sea, at the eastern edge. The objectives of this study are the analyses of this city expansion process in order to obtain adequate alternatives and defining methodology to apply in other urban nucleus that are subjected to similar situations. Of course, presents social relations, environmental conditions and promoting local population insertion should be considered in order that enjoin this process and contributing to a better social balance. This case study has used bibliography research, field data, maps and soil occupation recorders and photographs of the area, besides the primary data gathering by surveys carried out with many social actors. The present analysis shows that the urban expansion observed today is featured by a recent unsustainable model, which attacks the environment and brings either farm conflicts. On the other hand, the ecological tourism can represent an alternative in order to achieve an adequate expansion form, without forgetting the several structural parameters necessary to support the sustainable activities

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Electrical Submersible Pump (ESP) is used as an artificial lift technique. However, pumping viscous oil is generally associated with low Reynolds number flows. This condition leads to a performance degradation respect to the performance expected from the regular operation with water that most of the centrifugal pumps are originally designed for. These issues are considered in this investigation through a numerical study of the flow in two different multistage, semi-axial type ESPs. This investigation is carried out numerically using a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) package, where the transient RANS equations are solved numerically. The turbulence is modeled using the SST model. Head curves for several operating conditions are compared with manufacturer’s curves and experimental data for a three-stage ESP, showing good agreement for a wide range of fluid viscosities and rotational speeds. Dimensionless numbers (n, n, n e Re) are used to investigate performance degradation of the ESPs. In addition, flow phenomena through the impellers of the ESPs are investigated using flow field from numerical results. Results show that performance degradation is directly related to rotational Reynolds number, Re. In addition, it was verified that performance degradation occurs for constant normalized specific speedn, which shows that performance degradation occurs similarly for different centrifugal pumps. Moreover, experimental data and numerical results agreed with a correlation from literature between head and flow correction factors proposed by Stepanoff (1967). A definition of modified Reynolds number was proposed and relates the head correction factor to viscosity. A correlation between head correction factor and the modified Reynolds number was proposed, which agreed well with numerical and experimental data. Then, a method to predict performance degradation based on the previous correlations was proposed. This method was compared with others from literature. In general, results and conclusions from this work can also be useful to bring more information about the flow of highly viscous fluids in pumps, especially in semi-axial, multistage ESPs.

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O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar as características físicas e químicas de queijo Serra da Estrela de pasta semi mole e correlacionar estes resultados com os resultados da análise sensorial. Foram alvo de estudo 29 amostras de queijo Serra da Estrela produzidas com 6 ecótipos de cardo diferentes. Os queijos foram produzidos em várias queijarias da região demarcada para a produção do queijo Serra da Estrela, mais propriamente dos concelhos de Penalva do Castelo, Oliveira do Hospital e Fornos de Algodres. Procedeu-se à avaliação das propriedades químicas como a humidade, o pH, cloretos, cinzas e proteínas, de propriedades físicas, como a textura e a cor e uma avaliação sensorial. Dos resultados obtidos foi possível verificar que os valores da humidade variaram entre 34, 9% e 49,8%. As cinzas e a proteína encontram-se abaixo dos valores na literatura (3,4%–5,5% e 13,0%–21,9%, respetivamente). Os cloretos variaram entre 1,1% e 3,0% e o pH entre 4,8 e 5,7. Verificou-se que com mais dias de maturação, e portanto menor humidade, as amostras apresentam, maior firmeza, menos adesividade e menos pegamento da pasta. Os valores da dureza da casca e da pasta variam entre 1,56N e 9,40N e 0,4 N e 3,4 N, respetivamente. A adesividade é bastante elevada (de -26,29 N.sec a -2,21 N.sec), o que traduz o caráter amanteigado destes queijos. Nas coordenadas de cor os valores de L* variaram entre 53,57 a 64,34, os de a* entre -4,53 e 1,29 e os de b* entre 15,56 e 29,03, revelando uma cor amarelada. Os resultados da análise sensorial não apresentam grande variabilidade entre os diferentes ecótipos e verificou-se que, em geral, as análises instrumentais realizadas acabaram por confirmar a percepção dos provadores.

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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, 2015.

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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, 2015.

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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Tecnologia, Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica, 2015.

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Currently the organizations are passing for continuous cycles of changes due to necessity of survival in the work market. The administration of the future points a way to the organizations of today and tomorrow, the search of the competitiveness from loyalty and motivation of its staff. Of this form, the model of the Auditoria do Sistema Humano (ASH), developed for Spanish researchers and that now it is being applied in Brazil, contemplates a series of dimensions about Human Resources management quality in the companies and the organizational effectiveness, such as the environment where the company is inserted, the strategies, the organizational drawing, the psychological and psychosocial processes, e the reached results. In this direction, the present research analyzed the factors of job satisfaction and organizational commitment, making, also, a relation of causality between the same ones. The quantitative-descriptive research had as population the employees of twenty three nourishing industries of the State of Rio Grande do Norte (Brazil), registered in the Federacy of the Industries of the state. The collection of the data occurred for the months of October of 2005 and March of 2006, by means of the application of questionnaire of model ASH. The sample was composed for 197 employees, however it was observed presence of five outliers, that they had been excluded from the analysis of the data. To extract the dimensions of the satisfaction and the commitment and identification the factorial analysis was used, with extraction method of principal components, rotation Varimax and normalization Kaiser. The gotten dimensions had been evaluated with the calculation of the coefficient Alpha of Cronbach. The factorial analysis of the pointers of the organizational commitment and identification had extracted ten factors. Of these, four had gotten significance of the analyses inside: affective commitment, values commitment, continuance commitment and necessity commitment. The result of the analysis of the pointers of job satisfaction indicated four factors: extrinsic, motivations, relation with the friends and auto-accomplishment. To deal with the data the relation between job satisfaction and organizational commitment it was used technique of multiple regression. The correlation between commitment and satisfaction was satisfactory, detaching the affective commitment with bigger index of correlation, followed of the affective one

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The recent tendency to utilize parking lots for other purposes has demonstrated that more time has been spent by visitors, mainly in great cities. Therefore, this paper investigates the thermal comfort and the air quality indoors in areas specifically used as parking lots by analyzing the direct relation between such environments and vehicular pollution. The thermal comfort and the quality of air indoors in parking lots with different architectonic typology (ground-floor and underground) are also studied, aiming to contribute to the proposition of suitable new areas designated to human usage. Field research was done, in two distinct periods within different weather conditions (January and July) in, two naturally cooled, parking lots located in Natal - RN. The internal environment agents were measured by using tools for air temperature, humidity, speed and direction; interviews with employees and visitors and chemical analysis through appropriate tools to analyze specific material, carbon monoxide and ozone. The results showed that chemical agents densely concentrate mostly in the closed parking space, aggravated by weather conditions, which dissatisfied the visitors. Still, it was shown that architectonic typology, alongside topographical aspects compromise internal environmental conditions, which increases the retention of pollution, leading to dissatisfactory thermal comfort levels and becoming less suitable for usage by visitors considering air and thermal comfort aspects. Consequently, they are not suitable for human stay due to the poor quality of the indoor air

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Dissertação de Mestrado, Gestão de Recursos Humanos, Escola Superior de Gestão, Hotelaria e Turismo, Faculdade de Ciências Humanas e Sociais, Universidade do Algarve, 2016

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Dissertação de Mestrado, Gestão de Recursos Humanos, Escola Superior de Gestão, Hotelaria e Turismo, Faculdade de Ciências Humanas e Sociais, Universidade do Algarve, 2016

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The urban expansion problem of Baía Formosa, a southern edge city of de Rio Grande do Norte eastern coast, which has been presented in other coast Brazilian towns, specially on those with tourist activities increase. Therefore, this situation brings huge concerns to their inhabitants, to their technical /scientific community and to the governments, because of the conflicts of interest and of the growth of urban problems that this has been created. At Baía Formosa, the situation is aggravated because the city is confined, once around it, there are large private proprieties, environmental preservation area and the sea, at the eastern edge. The objectives of this study are the analyses of this city expansion process in order to obtain adequate alternatives and defining methodology to apply in other urban nucleus that are subjected to similar situations. Of course, presents social relations, environmental conditions and promoting local population insertion should be considered in order that enjoin this process and contributing to a better social balance. This case study has used bibliography research, field data, maps and soil occupation recorders and photographs of the area, besides the primary data gathering by surveys carried out with many social actors. The present analysis shows that the urban expansion observed today is featured by a recent unsustainable model, which attacks the environment and brings either farm conflicts. On the other hand, the ecological tourism can represent an alternative in order to achieve an adequate expansion form, without forgetting the several structural parameters necessary to support the sustainable activities

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A presente Dissertação surge da realização do projeto de Mestrado em Educação Especial – Domínio Cognitivo-Motor e apresenta a investigação realizada com o objetivo de compreender como é que uma Escola Profissional equaciona e resolve a inclusão dos seus alunos com NEE. Recorreu-se a metodologia qualitativa com estratégia de investigação: estudo de caso, centrado em fontes métodos de recolha de dados, diversificados: entrevistas e documentos de arquivo: Regulamento Interno e Projeto Educativo de Escola. As entrevistas foram realizadas aos dezassete professores que compõem o “caso” em estudo e analisadas através da técnica de Análise de Conteúdo. A esta análise refletiu-se a observação dos documentos de arquivo, da qual resultou a Análise de Resultados. Os resultados obtidos evidenciam uma comunidade educativa em que há um percurso a fazer em matéria de inclusão, nomeadamente ao que se refere às políticas educativas inclusivas, à implementação de um trabalho cooperativo sistemático. Contribuiria para a melhoria destas políticas educativas, a estabilidade do corpo docente e a sensibilização para a importância da formação contínua dos professores. Quanto às práticas educativas, constatou-se o receio dos professores no desenvolvimento de adaptações diferenciadas aos alunos com NEE evidenciado pelo tratamento igualitário, promovido pelos professores a todos os alunos. Em sala de aula, tornou-se clara a ausência da cooperação e do trabalho colaborativo, entre pares, de forma sistemática e estável, bem como das TIC como meio para melhorar a aprendizagem dos alunos com NEE. No entanto, verifica-se um esforço persuasivo, relativamente ao Plano Anual de Atividades, para garantir a participação de todos os alunos nas atividades da comunidade escolar.

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Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração da Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul como requisito para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Administração.

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Examina o sistema de representação proporcional na Câmara dos Deputados, com foco nas distorções das representações estaduais. Analisa como se reflete no processo político e no pacto federativo a alocação desproporcional de cadeiras na Câmara dos Deputados, tomando por base a atuação parlamentar nos debates sobre a Transposição do Rio São Francisco. Discute em que medida a existência de Estados sobrerrepresentados vem ao encontro dos interesses da federação, como mecanismo legítimo de compensação das disparidades regionais existentes no país.

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Investiga a afetividade presente entre tutor/alunos e alunos/alunos em um curso bimodal (presencial e a distância) e a adequação desse modelo de aprendizagem, a partir da análise das relações sociais em duas turmas do Curso de Formação de Instrutores e Tutores promovido pelo Núcleo de Educação a Distância do Centro de Formação, Treinamento e Aperfeiçoamento (CEFOR), no ano de 2004. Avalia em que medida a conduta do educador pode influenciar o relacionamento social, integração e afetividade entre os atores desse processo educativo.