A verdade (des)construída: a inserção da homossexualidade na comunidade cristã Nova Esperança, em Natal

The religious plurality has been increasingly intense in Brazil, while it has served as an object of study in various fields of knowledge. In this context, this paper aims to point out the general heterogeneity among experienced growth of Protestant and evangelical denominations, especially those who claim to be inclusive by attending to human diversity, seeking to understand the relationship between religion and homosexuality. Specific objectives aim to understand the functioning and speeches produced by Comunidade Cristã Nova Esperança in Natal. The theoretical framework was seated in the works of Bento (2008), Lima (2009), Goffman (2001), Natividade (2008), Musskopf (2008), Helminiak (1998), Foucault (1997), among others. We tried to discuss the trajectory and how is the process of organization of the Comunidade Cristã Nova Esperança in Natal, the social advances that have reached homosexuals in our country, how this institution has contributed to the shift in paradigm in Christianity in respect to matters pertaining to religion and homosexuality, and the meaning of being a homosexual christian from the viewpoint perceived by social subjects living this experience

Inserção da informática nos cursos de Arquitetura e Urbanismo do Brasil (1994 2006): diagnósticos, rebatimentos e perspectivas nas Instituições Federais de Ensino Superior do Nordeste: UFRN, UFPB e UFPE

This work supports the formalist education s improvement of the Brazilian architect and urban designer through a better application and systematization of the computer science s teaching potentialities. The research analyzes the discipline introduction in the Brazilian courses: Computer Science Applied to Architecture and Urbanism (InfoAU) in the Architecture and Urbanism Courses of Brazil (CAUs). It goes since the discipline was obligated by the MEC s Regulation nr. 1.770 from 1994 until the CNE/CES Resolution nr. 6 from 2006; it comprehends the discipline implantation, development and current context, in order to get more detailed, the research analyses three federal universities from the Northeast of the country: UFRN, UFPB and UFPE. Once identified the historical educational needs in the CAUs, the study focus on the computer science s increasing potential as an agent of integration, communication, development and knowledge/data management. It points out new social perspectives for a better use of this tool/mechanism, which adequately structuralized and integrated, creates propitious educational and professional performance/recycling conditions and a propeller instrument of research and extension activities. Among this work, it is suggested the aggregation of elements, which are complementary to the InfoAU discipline s reorganization, throughout a computerization s plan for the CAUs, extensive to the professional formation, generating a virtuous cycle in several activities of the academic, administrative and, research and extension s departments. Therefore, the InfoAU in the Brazilian CAUs context was analyzed; the main solutions and problems found were systemized; the possibilities of computer science s uses inside AU ware structuralized, InfoAU discipline s improvement plan was also defined, as well as strategies for the implementation of the computerization s plan for the CAUs, which would guarantee its maintenance in a continuity perspective

Inserção profissional dos diplomados pela Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa em 2014: relatório de pesquisa

Há seis anos, a Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (ESTeSL) promoveu o primeiro estudo aprofundado sobre a incidência do desemprego e as diferentes formas de inserção profissional dos diplomados nos cursos aí ministrados. Até então, não existiam dados seguros sobre a dimensão real deste problema relacionado, em primeira instância, com as alterações profundas nos cenários de empregabilidade e inserção profissional dos diplomados do ensino superior nas diferentes áreas científicas e, em particular, no campo das tecnologias da saúde, verificadas a partir do início deste novo século. Os resultados do estudo relativo aos licenciados em 2007 e 2008 permitiram identificar um conjunto de tendências observadas na inserção profissional dos diplomados pela ESTeSL, em diferentes dimensões, nomeadamente os diferentes modos de acesso à vida ativa e de inserção no mercado de trabalho, os percursos profissionais associados às trajetórias de inserção e às suas perspetivas e projetos de futuro. Com o presente estudo, pretende-se comparar as tendências dos processos de inserção profissional destes diplomados relativamente aos que terminaram o seu curso recentemente (2014), com vista a identificar as principais linhas de continuidade e de mudança verificadas durante este período.

Inserção profissional dos diplomados pela Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa nos anos lectivos de 2006/2007 e 2007/2008: relatório de pesquisa

Em Portugal, a partir de finais da década de 1980, têm-se acentuado as dificuldades de inserção profissional dos diplomados do ensino superior nas diferentes áreas científicas e, ao nível da empregabilidade, o desemprego entre os licenciados passa a consubstanciar-se como um problema social, no quadro de um fenómeno estrutural assente na relativa massificação deste grau de ensino que origina uma alteração radical da relação entre a escola e o mercado de trabalho, inviabilizando a possibilidade de estabelecimento de formas de planeamento e de regulação entre o sistema de ensino e o sistema de emprego, entre a qualificação e as necessidades de mão-de-obra qualificada. Este problema passa a reflectir-se no campo das tecnologias da saúde a partir da última década, em que se verificaram alterações profundas nos cenários de empregabilidade com a alteração da relação entre a oferta formativa e a oferta de trabalho/emprego, devido sobretudo ao exponencial aumento da oferta de ensino nesta área que é muito superior aos lugares disponíveis no mercado de trabalho. Até ao início da década de 2000, o desemprego não constituía um problema nas diferentes áreas funcionais das Tecnologias da Saúde, pelo contrário, em geral, existia uma oferta de trabalho superior à procura, o mercado absorvia os diplomados e criou a possibilidade de acumulação do exercício profissional para grande parte destes profissionais. Actualmente, não há dados seguros sobre a real dimensão do problema, contudo existe uma tendência crescente para este se acentuar, com efeito, entre 2000 e 2009, o número de escolas que ministram cursos nas áreas das Tecnologias da Saúde multiplicou-se (6 em 2000 e 24 em 2009), estando no conjunto dessas escolas matriculados 14318 estudantes (ano lectivo 2008/09 - Fonte: Gabinete de Planeamento, Estratégia, Avaliação e Relações Internacionais – GPEARI do Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior), ou seja, cerca de metade das cédulas profissionais que eram 27361 em 2010 (Fonte: Administração Central do Sistema de Saúde - ACSS), mesmo considerando que esse número possa não representar o total de profissionais destas áreas. Este cenário impõe um estudo rigoroso sobre a incidência do desemprego e das diferentes formas de inserção profissional dos diplomados nos cursos do campo das tecnologias da saúde como base para se definirem estratégias activas de promoção de emprego e inserção profissional, de modo a minimizar o problema. Embora a transição do ensino superior para a actividade profissional se enquadre num processo multidimensional que envolve dinâmicas sociais, económicas e políticas que ultrapassam a esfera de acção das instituições escolares e, portanto, a inserção dos diplomados não dependa apenas das instituições de ensino, estas têm a obrigação de se preocuparem com o destino profissional daqueles que aí foram formados. Consciente deste aspecto, a Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (ESTeSL) tem identificado esta necessidade em diferentes «Planos de Desenvolvimento», desde 2002. É neste contexto que se apresenta este relatório com o intuito de expor os resultados do estudo efectuado acerca das diferentes formas de inserção profissional dos diplomados da ESTeSL nos últimos anos e criar as condições para implementar um Observatório Permanente de Análise e Acompanhamento da situação (inserção profissional dos ex-estudantes da ESTeSL), ferramenta importante para a definição de estratégias futuras, delineadas com base no conhecimento e reflexão actualizada sobre o tema.

Psicologia do desporto e a sua inserção no mundo do futebol de formação

Relatório de Estágio apresentado para a obtenção do grau de Mestre em Psicologia do Desporto e do Exercício

A inserção da educação ambiental não formal no processo de implantação de saneamento ambiental na comunidade rural Colonia Mergulhão, São José dos Pinhais - PR

One of the biggest environmental problems of the population is the lack of sewage treatment, especially in rural communities and low-income. The development of technologies for efficient, low-cost sanitation need to be developed to meet the disadvantaged people of this basic service. This work was the implementation proposal of a technology called constructed wetlands, also known as Wastewater Treatment Plant for Roots Zone - ETEZR. The objective was to develop a non- formal environmental education proposal for redevelopment, using outreach methods for residents and deployment of this technology ETEZR in the rural community of Cologne Grebe in Sao Jose dos Pinhais - PR. With technical support from the Paranaense Technical Assistance and Rural Extension Institute -EMATER and the Federal Technological University of Paraná - UTFPR, 5 ETEZR were deployed in the colony through three theoretical and practical workshops, which involved total 67 people from the community 5 technicians EMATER and 13 of the Municipal Town Hall. Após4 months of implementation were carried out two collections of raw wastewater and treated to analyze physical, chemical and biological parameters. The results evaluated by chemical parameters BOD, COD, phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen comparing raw and treated sewage, demonstrate that ETEZR are effective in the treatment of sewage. 5 Seasons minimum and maximum efficiency between the basic parameters analyzed were 52.2 to 95.5% for BOD; 47 to 94.5% for COD; 21.5 to 96% phosphorus; 30-98% for ammonia nitrogen. Oils and greases, and a series of solid also achieved a significant reduction in their values when comparing the raw sewage and treated sewage, and biological parameters evaluated by means of coliforms showed a reduction of 80 to 99%. With the implementation of environmental education process aimed sanitation was possible to evaluate the perception of the population to accept the environmental sanitation technology using the ETEZR, understand the needs and sanitation concepts for the community. This research evaluated the development of the methodology applied by the non-formal environmental education in order to provide subsidies for rural sanitation plan process for the municipality.

Representações dos beneficiários do Rendimento Social de Inserção

Dissertação apresentada à Escola Superior de Educação de Paula Frassinetti para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Intervenção Comunitária, especialização em Contextos de risco.

Metodologia do Projecto Tecnológico : estudo comparativo de várias plataformas digitais (Moodle, Second Life e Sloodle) na aprendizagem dos mestrandos de ECM

Relatório de Estágio apresentado para a obtenção do grau de mestre em Educação e Comunicação Multiméddia

Controle de uma microrrede ilhada baseada em geração eólica-diesel com alto nível de inserção de geração eólica

The insertion of distributed generation units in the electric power systems have contributed to the popularization of microgrid concepts. With the microgrids, several potential benefits can be achieved in regard to power quality and supply reliability. However, several technical challenges related to the control and operation of microgrids, which are associated with high insertion of generation systems based on static converters, must be overcame. Among the opportunities in the context of microgrids, there is the islanded operation of microgrids temporarily disconnected from the electric power systems and also the autonomous operation of geographically isolated microgrids. The frequency in large power systems is traditionally controlled by the generation units based on traditional synchronous generator. The insertion of distributed generation units based on static power converters may bring difficulties to the frequency control in microgrids, due to the reduction of the equivalent inertia of conventional synchronous generators present in islanded and isolated microgrids. In this context, it becomes necessary the proposition of new operational and control strategies for microgrids control, taking into account the presence of distributed generation units based on full-rated converter. This paper proposes an operational and control strategy for the islanded operation of a winddiesel microgrid with high insertion level of wind generation. The microgrid adopted in this study comprises of a wind energy conversion system with synchronous generator based on full rated converter, a diesel generator (DIG) and a dump load. Due to the high insertion level of wind generation, the wind unit operates in Vf mode and the diesel generator operates in PQ mode. The diesel generator and the dump load are used to regulate the DC-link voltage of the wind generation unit. The proposed control allows the islanded operation of the microgrid only with wind generation, wind-only mode (WO), and with wind-diesel generation, wind-diesel mode (WD). For the wind-only mode, with 100% of penetration level of wind generation, it is proposed a DC-link voltage control loop based on the use of a DC dump load. For the winddiesel mode, it is proposed a DC-link voltage control loop added to the diesel generator, which is connected to the AC side of the microgrid, in coordinated action with the dump load. The proposed operational and control strategy does not require the use of batteries and aims to maximize the energy production from wind generation, ensuring the uninterrupted operation of the microgrid. The results have showed that the operational and control strategy allowed the stable operation of the islanded microgrid and that the DC-link voltage control loop added to the diesel generator and the dump load proved to be effective during the typical variations of wind speed and load.

Metodologia do Projecto Tecnológico : estudo comparativo de várias plataformas digitais (Moodle, Second Life e Sloodle) na aprendizagem dos mestrandos de ECM

Relatório de Estágio apresentado para a obtenção do grau de mestre em Educação e Comunicação Multiméddia

Trajetórias de inserção e RSI : impactos dos trabalhos da instituição Salvaterra

Dissertação de Mestrado, Ciências Sociais, 30 de Setembro de 2016, Universidade dos Açores.

Contribuições da inserção musical para a qualidade de vida no trabalho em ambiente laboral fabril

The present thesis aimed at understanding how the insertion of music in the work environment contributes to achieving Quality of Work Life. - QWL, under the perspective of biopsychosocial and organizational well-being. As to music insertion we considered the theoretical-empirical perception about how music is inserted at work and its functions on such place. The context where the study was taken was the manufacturing area of a major textile company, located in Natal, state of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, in which music is used during labor activities. The only study case was the research strategy adopted, with exploratory and descriptive purposes. The primary data were collected through the focus group technique, applied to the collaborator in the manufacturing sector. The semi-structured interview was done as a complementary tool, directed to the supervisor in that sector. Respecting the theoretical saturation criterion, we formed four focus groups, each one composed of eight members randomly selected, among the seventy-six collaborators in the sector. The data were analyzed qualitatively, through the content analysis technique, more specifically the category analysis. We identified twenty-eight QWL attributes. Six of them were found present in the four focus groups and in the interview. Among these ones, the attribute of Interpersonal Relationship at Work, contemplating the Psychological and Organizational dimensions, was the only one anticipated in four out of fifteen theoretical models here listed. The attribute Music at Work Environment could be inserted in the four QWL dimensions, highlighting the power and relevance of this attribute for the research participants. The way music has been inserted in the labor environment contributes to promoting well-being at work, which goes against theoretical conceptions, especially when it comes to musical genre. We identified nine functions of music at work, among which, Improving Work Conditions, Improving Interpersonal Relationship at Work and Favoring Motivation for Work had to be emphasized for being associated to three QWL attributes. In the total, we highlighted seven associations. The most affected QWL dimension through the insertion of music at work was the Psychological one, followed by the Organizational one. We conclude that music insertion provides biological, social and, above all, psychological and organizational well-being to the contributors, thus contributing to obtaining QWL at the labor environment researched. However, we should consider the context and proceed to periodical plans and adjustments in the way of music insertion so as to avoid health and well-being problems to those people at work

EL AULA VIRTUAL COMO COMPLEMENTO DEL AULA TRADICIONAL

El propósito de esta ponencia es analizar las potencialidades del uso de los elementos que nos proporciona una aula virtual para mejorar los distintos métodos utilizados en el desarrollo de una aula tradicional.

A implementação da utilização das tecnologias da informação como complemento ao estudo de violino

Relatório de Estágio para a obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ensino da Música

Inserção de fornecedores locais como fonte de desempenhos em custos de transação e legitimidade: estudo de caso na cadeia produtiva do petróleo e gás do Rio Grande do Norte

The inclusion of local suppliers in production chains has considerable impact on its performance, but most notably in its main actors. The results of this process may be of different kinds and can be analyzed from economic or institutional approaches. This study aimed to verify the existence of different performances of Petrobras due to the inclusion of local suppliers in the oil and gas production chain in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, from the viewpoints of transaction costs and the Institutional Theory. In order to this, were made the characterization of the PROMINP, the description of its actions and results, the mapping of its institutional context of reference, and identification of results obtained by Petrobras in terms of transaction costs and legitimacy. The theoretical framework is based on authors dealing with industrial concentration, as like Marshall, Krugman, Porter and Schmitz, from the sociological perspective of neoinstitucional theory, as like DiMaggio and Powell and Scott and Meyer, and transaction costs, as like Williamson. This is a qualitative research, with data collection done by consulting secondary fonts and semi-structured interviews with nineteen actors of three groups, namely: actors involved in actions of the program, representatives of enterprises and representative of Petrobras. To analyze the content was used the Suchman s model (1995) for categories associated with strategies of legitimation and fourteen variables associated with the three variables assets specificity, bounded rationality and opportunism (Williamson, 1995, 1989) in the case of transaction costs. The results indicate that PROMINP has achieved its objectives by encouraging the increased participation of local companies in the oil and gas production chain, reflecting in the economic development of the state. The Redepetro/RN, fostered and built upon the interaction of the participants, is presented as a solution of continuity to the participation of enterprises in the chain, after the closure of the actions of the program. PROMINP demands responses to coercive, legislative and regulatory pressures of the organizational field, whose institutional context of reference is wide. From the point of view of legitimacy, through strategies to gain cognitive legitimacy and maintaining pragmatic legitimacy, Petrobras can manipulate the environment, ensuring the compliance of the constituents to their technical and institutional demands. Enterprises, in turn, respond to the demands through compliance with technical demands, mainly through the certification of processes, and cultural changes. There aren t clear gains related to the transaction costs, however, gains in legitimacy can be seen as a cumulative capital that can serve as a competitive differential that generates economic gains. In terms of theoretical findings, it was found that, due to its explanatory power for actions that are difficult to explain only in economic terms, Institutional Theory may be used as theoretical support concurrent with other theories. TCE model has limitations in explaining the program actions. In the case, it s emphasized that Petrobras doesn t seek only economic efficiency, but has in its mission the commitment to social development.