SIGPAS - Sistemas de informação geográfica do património e servidões militares

Trabalho de projecto apresentado como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Estatística e Gestão de Informação

Bilirubin directly disrupts membrane lipid polarity and fluidity, protein order, and redox status in rat mitochondria

Background/Aims: Unconjugated bilirubin (UCB) impairs crucial aspects of cell function and induces apoptosis in primary cultured neurones. While mechanisms of cytotoxicity begin to unfold, mitochondria appear as potential primary targets. Methods: We used electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy analysis of isolated rat mitochondria to test the hypothesis that UCB physically interacts with mitochondria to induce structural membrane perturbation, leading to increased permeability, and subsequent release of apoptotic factors. Results: Our data demonstrate profound changes on mitochondrial membrane properties during incubation with UCB, including modified membrane lipid polarity and fluidity (P , 0:01), as well as disrupted protein mobility(P , 0:001). Consistent with increased permeability, cytochrome c was released from the intermembrane space(P , 0:01), perhaps uncoupling the respiratory chain and further increasing oxidative stress (P , 0:01). Both ursodeoxycholate, a mitochondrial-membrane stabilising agent, and cyclosporine A, an inhibitor of the permeability transition, almost completely abrogated UCB-induced perturbation. Conclusions: UCB directly interacts with mitochondria influencing membrane lipid and protein properties, redox status, and cytochrome c content. Thus, apoptosis induced by UCB may be mediated, at least in part, by physical perturbation of the mitochondrial membrane. These novel findings should ultimately prove useful to our evolving understanding of UCB cytotoxicity.

A coherent approach to non-integer order derivatives

Signal Processing, vol. 86, nº 10

Geography of the Information Society

All every day activities take place in space. And it is upon this that all information and knowledge revolve. The latter are the key elements in the organisation of territories. Their creation, use and distribution should therefore occur in a balanced way throughout the whole territory in order to allow all individuals to participate in an egalitarian society, in which the flow of knowledge can take precedence over the flow of interests. The information society depends, to a large extent, on the technological capacity to disseminate information and, consequently, the knowledge throughout territory, thereby creating conditions which allow a more balanced development, from the both the social and economic points of view thus avoiding the existence of info-exclusion territories. Internet should therefore be considered more than a mere technology, given that its importance goes well beyond the frontiers of culture and society. It is already a part of daily life and of the new forms of thinking and transmitting information, thus making it a basic necessity essential, for a full socio-economic development. Its role as a platform of creation and distribution of content is regarded as an indispensable element for education in today’s society, since it makes information a much more easily acquired benefit.”…in the same way that the new technologies of generation and distribution of energy allowed factories and large companies to establish themselves as the organisational bases of industrial society, so the internet today constitutes the technological base of the organisational form that characterises the Information Era: the network” (CASTELLS, 2004:15). The changes taking place today in regional and urban structures are increasingly more evident due to a combination of factors such as faster means of transport, more efficient telecommunications and other cheaper and more advanced technologies of information and knowledge. Although their impact on society is obvious, society itself also has a strong influence on the evolution of these technologies. And although physical distance has lost much of the responsibility it had towards explaining particular phenomena of the economy and of society, other aspects such as telecommunications, new forms of mobility, the networks of innovation, the internet, cyberspace, etc., have become more important, and are the subject of study and profound analysis. The science of geographical information, allows, in a much more rigorous way, the analysis of problems thus integrating in a much more balanced way, the concepts of place, of space and of time. Among the traditional disciplines that have already found their place in this process of research and analysis, we can give special attention to a geography of new spaces, which, while not being a geography of ‘innovation’, nor of the ‘Internet’, nor even ‘virtual’, which can be defined as one of the ‘Information Society’, encompassing not only the technological aspects but also including a socio-economic approach. According to the last European statistical data, Portugal shows a deficit in terms of information and knowledge dissemination among its European partners. Some of the causes are very well identified - low levels of scholarship, weak investments on innovation and R&D (both private and public sector) - but others seem to be hidden behind socio-economical and technological factors. So, the justification of Portugal as the case study appeared naturally, on a difficult quest to find the major causes to territorial asymmetries. The substantial amount of data needed for this work was very difficult to obtain and for the islands of Madeira and Azores was insufficient, so only Continental Portugal was considered for this study. In an effort to understand the various aspects of the Geography of the Information Society and bearing in mind the increasing generalised use of information technologies together with the range of technologies available for the dissemination of information, it is important to: (i) Reflect on the geography of the new socio-technological spaces. (ii) Evaluate the potential for the dissemination of information and knowledge through the selection of variables that allow us to determine the dynamic of a given territory or region; (iii) Define a Geography of the Information Society in Continental Portugal.

Certificação territorial: proposta de critérios de avaliação de áreas urbanas sustentáveis

Dissertação apresentada na Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa para obtenção do grau de

Congruences on monoids of order-preserving or order-reversing transformations on a finite chain

Glasgow Mathematical Journal, nº 47 (2005), pg. 413-424

O sistema de planeamento territorial português: reflexão crítica e contributos para a superação das suas disfunções

Dissertação apresentada na Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ordenamento do Território e Planeamento Ambiental

Abelian kernels of monoids of order-preserving maps and of some of its extensions

Semigroup Forum vol. 68 (2004), p. 335–356

On the monoids of transformations that preserve the order and a uniform partition

Communications in Algebra

Centros XXI de bairro: uma nova abordagem territorial da agenda 21 local

Dissertação apresentada na Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa para a obtenção do grau de Mestre em Engenharia do Ambiente,perfil Ordenamento do Território e Impactes Ambientais

Integração das questões ambientais na produção de instrumentos de gestão territorial

Relatório de Estágio apresentado para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Gestão do Território com especialização em Ambiente e Recursos Naturais

Requalificação de sistemas fluviais em ambiente urbano como instrumento de revitalização territorial

Dissertação apresentada na Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa para a obtenção do grau de Mestre em Engenharia do Ambiente, perfil Ordenamento do Território e Avaliação de Impactes

The interrogation of witnesses abroad in execution of a european investigation order: an examination from eyes of the defence

European Master Human Rights and Democratisation

A certificação territorial como ferramenta para o desenvolvimento sustentável de municípios costeiros: caso de estudo de Loulé

Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Engenharia do Ambiente

CERTIFICAÇÃO TERRITORIAL, COMPETITIVIDADE E DESENVOLVIMEN

No actual quadro de desenvolvimento das sociedades, onde crescimento nem sempre significa desenvolvimento, torna-se necessário e gerir o território de forma eficaz, dando resposta a diferentes necessidades e motivações. A sua análise e compreensão tem catalisado o desenvolvimento de modelos conceptuais que têm trazido melhorias para os territórios, tanto na organização como na qualidade dos espaços urbanos. Em Portugal, o estabelecimento de estratégias e políticas para a melhoria das áreas urbanas têm feito crescer o interesse por estas temáticas. No entanto, critérios de avaliação e modelos de certificação adequados ao contexto nacional, compõem um tópico que carece ainda de investigação mais aprofundada. O desenvolvimento deste tipo de instrumentos pode servir como referencial para o desenvolvimento de processos de planeamento, incentivando uma saudável competitividade territorial. A criação de políticas Europeias e nacionais poderão ter assim uma excelente base para a definição de ponderações, aquando da distribuição de financiamentos, fundamentais ao desenvolvimento dos territórios. Esta comunicação terá como objectivos: 1. Apresentar um conjunto de critérios de certificação ambiental em áreas urbanas; 2. Demostrar que a certificação ambiental é fundamental para a competitividade dos territórios e para avaliação das melhores práticas de sustentabilidade; 3. Constatar que este tipo de práticas poderá criar uma