False Anglicisms in Legal and Business English as a Lingua Franca (ELF): A Process of Back-borrowing

False Anglicisms are words which technically are not part of the English language, but "seem" English, due to their shape or resemblance to English words. These are usually the result of new creations/coinages in other languages and/or semantic shifts. Due to the use of English as a Lingua Franca, it is becoming quite common to come across these words in English with the "re-imported" shape and meaning they bring from other languages.

Some reflections on the impact of globalization in the teaching and learning of English in socalled “expanding circle” countries

This article deals with the ongoing debate on the complex role of English as an International Language, be it understood as a homogeneous entity (one language with an international role [EIL]) or a heterogeneous one (different varieties (WE or ELF) grouped under one label, «English») as well as on the implications of this «globalising» status for its teaching in non-native settings. Given the complexity of this phenomenon, whose study is still in its infancy, we attempt neither to provide definitive answers nor adopt a prescriptive attitude, but simply contribute to the discussion and clarification of this, to some extent, emergent, controversial situation.

International conference paper presentations: A multimodal analysis to determine effectiveness

International conference presentations represent one of the biggest challenges for academics using English as a Lingua Franca (ELF). This paper aims to initiate exploration into the multimodal academic discourse of oral presentations, including the verbal, written, non-verbal material (NVM) and body language modes. It offers a Systemic Functional Linguistic (SFL) and multimodal framework of presentations to enhance mixed-disciplinary ELF academics' awareness of what needs to be taken into account to communicate effectively at conferences. The model is also used to establish evaluation criteria for the presenters' talks and to carry out a multimodal discourse analysis of four well-rated 20-min talks, two from the technical sciences and two from the social sciences in a workshop scenario. The findings from the analysis and interviews indicate that: (a) a greater awareness of the mode affordances and their combinations can lead to improved performances; (b) higher reliance on the visual modes can compensate for verbal deficiencies; and (c) effective speakers tend to use a variety of modes that often overlap but work together to convey specific meanings. However, firm conclusions cannot be drawn on the basis of workshop presentations, and further studies on the multimodal analysis of ‘real conferences’ within specific disciplines are encouraged.

English as the medium of instruction: a response to internationalization

The status of English as a lingua franca has led European universities to implement the use of this language as a medium of instruction (EMI). This study presents an analysis of the status quo of EMI at the University of Alicante. It takes into account the institution`s language policy and the programs which offer subjects in English, as well as the challenges, needs and benefits of the professors and students. Qualitative and quantitative data was collected by means of questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. The findings of this needs analysis will help us to create an action plan that will include teacher and student training schemes to foster internationalization.

La enseñanza de contenidos en inglés en el proceso de internacionalización de la Universidad de Alicante

El objetivo principal de esta red fue determinar el estado de la cuestión de la enseñanza de contenidos en inglés en la Universidad de Alicante. Para ello, indagamos sobre las materias que se imparten en inglés, así como la competencia, actitud y preparación del PDI y del alumnado para la enseñanza y aprendizaje de contenidos en inglés. Este análisis nos permite identificar las necesidades y los problemas de los docentes y discentes en torno a la posible implantación y/o incremento de asignaturas con docencia en inglés. De esta forma, este estudio pretende ser un primer paso en el proceso de desarrollo de buenas prácticas para la internacionalización de la UA en su dimensión docente.

La representación del género en los libros de texto utilizados para la docencia de la lengua inglesa en la UA

En el proyecto cuyos resultados exponemos aquí parcialmente hemos analizado una serie de libros de texto destinados a la enseñanza de la lengua inglesa, Face2Face, en sus tres niveles pre-intermedio, intermedio y avanzado, desde la perspectiva del género. Consideramos fundamental identificar, analizar, superar y eliminar de los libros de texto cualquier referencia explícita o implícita tanto lingüística como no-lingüísticamente a cuestiones relacionadas con los prejuicios y discriminación por razón de sexo, ya que los libros de texto juegan un papel muy importante en la creación de ideas, actos y desarrollo o avance de la sociedad. Además, es esencial velar por el uso de un lenguaje no-discriminatorio e igualitario en el aprendizaje de lenguas. Para el análisis de los datos hemos usado métodos tanto cuantitativos como cualitativos, de los cuales podemos concluir que todavía estamos lejos de conseguir la superación y completa eliminación de determinados estereotipos, si bien la presencia de la mujer así como los roles, profesiones, etc. atribuidas de modo igualitario a hombres y mujeres han ido ganando lugar en los libros de texto con el paso de los años.

Going Beyond the obvious in English for Legal Purposes

This paper deals with some of the problems and implications of Legal English being used as a lingua franca, especially when teaching legal English in courses for judges in various European contexts.