61 resultados para Arquitectura -- Materials -- Història


Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Tese de Doutoramento em Engenharia Química e Biológica

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Dissertação de mestrado Internacional em Sustentabilidade do Ambiente Construído

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

As representações da história “universal” veiculadas pelos media e disseminadas nas enciclopédias ditas globais, são talvez um dos mais evidentes exemplos do quanto ainda há a fazer para descolonizar o conhecimento. Assim, urge dar voz a diferentes narrativas sobre a história mundial, de modo a tornar visíveis as versões de pessoas e grupos que foram sistematicamente “apagados” da história durante o período colonial e que continuam, muitas das vezes, invisíveis nas narrativas dominantes em período dito pós- colonial. Neste artigo examinamos os resultados de um inquérito realizado junto de jovens em Moçambique e em Portugal. Em ambos os países, investigámos as representações sociais sobre a história mundial. As convergências e divergências nas representações da história mundial, nomeadamente no que se refere ao período colonial, são discutidas tendo em conta o papel das identidades nacionais na estruturação das memórias coletivas.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia Civil

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

In this paper, we present a new course entitled “Biomimicry: from life to nanotechnological innovations” at the Mines Nancy Engineering School, Nancy, France, and explain how we developed a specific curriculum covering biomimicry. We discuss strategies that can be followed by teachers to explain selected contents in the multi-disciplinary field of biomimicry and/or bioinspiration to undergraduate students and how practical classroom activities can be conducted as individual or team work. We hope that sharing our experience will help teachers and senior researchers disseminate useful concepts and real examples of biomimetic principles and tools for the development of new materials, new/improved design and fabrication strategies, and innovation methodologies.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Dissertação de mestrado em Ciências da Educação (área de especialização em Supervisão Pedagógica na Educação em Ciências)

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Dissertação de mestrado em Ciências da Comunicação (área de especialização em Publicidade e Relações Públicas)

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Irgazyme, a commercial xylanase preparation from Trichoderma longibrachiatum, and xylanase D a purified enzyme from Trichoderma harzianum E58 were tested for their ability to enhance peroxide bleaching of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) kraft pulp. A treatment with Irgazyme caused a much larger increase in brightness than did xylanase D. A double xylanase treatment with Irgazyme, before and after peroxide bleaching, resulted in the highest final brightness. Alkaline extraction increased the brightness of Douglas-fir brownstock. Treatment with Irgazyme released more lignin and carbohydrates than did xylanase D. The molecular mass of the lignin extracted from Irgazyme-treated brownstock was much larger than that from the control pulp. The lignin-like macromolecules directly solubilized from peroxide bleached pulps were substantially larger than those solubilized from the brownstock, irrespective of whether they were produced during xylanase or control treatments. This indicates that different kinds of materials were solubilized when a xylanase treatment was applied at different points in the bleaching sequence and raises concerns about the role of lignin entrapment in the mechanism by which xylanase enhances peroxide bleaching.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Aromatic amines resulted from azo dyes biotransformation under anaerobic conditions are generally recalcitrant to further anaerobic degradation. The catalytic effect of carbon materials (CM) on the reduction of azo dyes is known and has been confirmed in this work by increasing 3-fold the biological reduction rate of Mordant Yellow 1 (MY1). The resulting m-nitroaniline (m-NoA) was further degraded to m-phenylenediamine (m-Phe) only in the presence of CM. The use of CM to degraded anaerobically aromatic amines resulted from azo dye reduction was never reported before. In the sequence, we studied the effect of different CM on the bioreduction of o-, m- and p-NoA. Three microporous activated carbons with different surface chemistry, original (AC0), chemical oxidized with HNO3 (ACHNO3) and thermal treated (ACH2), and three mesoporous carbons, xerogels (CXA and CXB) and nanotubes (CNT) were assessed. In the absence of CM, NoA were only partially reduced to the corresponding Phe, whereas in the presence of CM, more than 90% was converted to the corresponding Phe. ACH2 and AC0 were the best electron shuttles, increasing the rates up to 8-fold. In 24h, the biological treatment of NoA and MY1 with AC0, decreased up to 88% the toxicity towards a methanogenic consortium, as compared to the non-treated solutions. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Relatório de estágio de mestrado em Ensino de Música

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

An overview is given of the recent work on in vitro enzymatic phosphorylation of silk fibroin and human hair keratin. Opposing to many chemical "conventional" approaches, enzymatic phosphorylation is in fact a mild reaction and the treatment falls within "green chemistry" approach. Silk and keratin are not phosphorylated in vivo, but in vitro. This enzyme-driven modification is a major technological breakthrough. Harsh chemical chemicals are avoided, and mild conditions make enzymatic phosphorylation a real "green chemistry" approach. The current communication presents a novel approach stating that enzyme phosphorylation may be used as a tool to modify the surface charge of biocompatible materials such as keratin and silk.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Projecto de mestrado em Mediação Cultural e Literária

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Arquitectura (área de especialização em Cultura Arquitectónica)