Growing 20 cm Long DWNTs/TWNTs at a Rapid Growth Rate of 80-90 mu m/s

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Mode characteristics of semiconductor equilateral triangle microcavities with side length of 5-20 mu m

Semiconductor equilateral triangle microresonators (ETRs) with side length of 5, 10, and 20 mum are fabricated by the two-step inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etching technique. The mode properties of fabricated InGaAsP ETRs are investigated experimentally by photoluminescence (PL) with the pumping source of a 980-nm semiconductor laser and distinct peaks are observed in the measured PL spectra. The wavelength spacings of the distinct peaks agree very well with the theoretical longitudinal mode intervals of the fundamental transverse modes in the ETRs, which verifies that the distinct peaks are corresponding to the enhancement of resonant modes. The mode quality factors are calculated from the width of the resonant peaks of the PL spectra, which are about 100 for the ETR with side length of 20 mum.

Selective and lithography-independent fabrication of 20 nm nano-gap electrodes and nano-channels for nanoelectrofluidics applications

A new method has been developed to selectively fabricate nano-gap electrodes and nano-channels by conventional lithography. Based on a sacrificial spacer process, we have successfully obtained sub-100-nm nano-gap electrodes and nano-channels and further reduced the dimensions to 20 nm by shrinking the sacrificial spacer size. Our method shows good selectivity between nano-gap electrodes and nano-channels due to different sacrificial spacer etch conditions. There is no length limit for the nano-gap electrode and the nano-channel. The method reported in this paper also allows for wafer scale fabrication, high throughput, low cost, and good compatibility with modern semiconductor technology.

A 20.1 W Solid-State Laser Pumped by 887 nm with High Efficiency and TEM00 Mode

High efficiency, TEM00 mode, high repetition rate laser pumped by 887 nm is reported. 20.1 W output laser emitting at 1064 nm is achieved in a 0.3 at % Nd-doped Nd:YVO4, which absorbs pumping light of 30.7 W at 887 nm. The opto-optic efficiency and the slope efficiency are 65.5 and 88.5%, respectively. The stable Q-switching operation worked well at 100 kHz and the beam quality is near diffraction-limit with M-2 factor measured as M-2 approximate to 1.2. And the pulse waveform is analyzed in this paper.

A面(11-20)ZnO薄膜中杂质的偏振PL谱研究

本文通过分析A面(11-20)ZnO薄膜的低温PL(光致发光)光谱偏振特性来研究ZnO光致发光谱中杂质峰的来源.低温(4 K)下观察到476、479 nm两处新的杂质峰以及390 nm处激子峰,根据两个杂质峰的偏振特性,初步判定476nm峰来源于氧空位能级到价带轻空穴的跃迁,479 nm峰来源于氧空位价带重空穴的跃迁.

All-Optical Clock Recovery for 20 Gb/s Using an Amplified Feedback DFB Laser

We report all optical clock recovery based on a monolithic integrated four-section amplified feedback semiconductor laser (AFL), with the different sections integrated based on the quantum well intermixing (QWI) technique. The beat frequency of an AFL is continuously tunable in the range of 19.8-26.3 GHz with an extinction ratio above 8 dB, and the 3-dB linewidth is close to 3 MHz. All-optical clock recovery for 20 Gb/s was demonstrated experimentally using the AFL, with a time jitter of 123.9 fs. Degraded signal clock recovery was also successfully demonstrated using both the dispersion and polarization mode dispersion (PMD) degraded signals separately.

甲基对硫磷水解酶结构和功能的研究

本研究以本实验室分离的有机磷农药高效降解菌Pseudomonas sp．WBC-3为材料，通过X-射线晶体学研究确定了甲基对硫磷水解酶（MPH）的三维结构，并在结构基础上探讨了甲基对硫磷水解酶的结构与功能的关系。利用生物信息学手段对Pseudomonas sP.WBC-3中的甲基对硫磷水解酶基因进行分析，推测论H的结构基因的编码序列为398-1393 bp，蛋白大小为331个氨基酸，且具有一个由35个氨基酸组成的信号肤。同时发现，MPH是一个不同于具有相似生物学功能的有机磷水解酶（OPH）的蛋白质，而且在PDB库中尚无与MPH同源性较高的蛋白结构。晶体的生长依赖于高纯度的蛋白质的获得。在本研究中，我们采用阳离子交换树脂和凝胶过滤两步纯化获得了纯度达95％以上的MPH溶液，并采用等离子体质谱仪测定MPH为含锌的金属酶。采用悬滴蒸汽扩散法获得了PI和P43212两种晶型的晶体以及硒标记的MPH晶体。在获得单晶以后，最终利用尸43212晶型的晶体通过多波长反常散射法（MAD）解析了MPH的三维结构。MPH的晶体结构为同源二聚体，具有与OPH类似的二价金属离子组成的活性中心：其中一个单体含有两个锌离子，另一个单体含有一个锌离子和一个锅离子；每个单体的两个金属离子通过AsP 151、His 152、His 302、His 147、His 149、His 234和A印255与蛋白质相连，一个H2O分子桥连于两个金属离子，还有一个H2O分子只与一个金属离子配位。在MPH三维结构知识的基础上，利用分子生物学手段对MPH活性中心附近可能的底物结合氨基酸位点进行了研究。通过定点突变获得了针对Trp179，Phe 196和Phe 119三个位点的六个突变体W179F、W179A、F196W、F196A、FllgW和Fll9A，系统比较了突变体与野生酶的催化动力学特点。结果表明Trp 179，Phel％是MPH活性中心的底物结合部位的关键氨基酸。而Phe 119在与底物结合中的作用不明显。