Sostengarritasuna eta parte-hartzea, nola uztartu?

Duración (en horas): De 21 a 30 horas Destinatario: Estudiante

Biziki, yogur saludable de caserío

Duración (en horas): De 21 a 30 horas Destinatario: Profesor

BAMS: A Tool for Supervised Burned Area Mapping Using Landsat Data

A new supervised burned area mapping software named BAMS (Burned Area Mapping Software) is presented in this paper. The tool was built from standard ArcGIS (TM) libraries. It computes several of the spectral indexes most commonly used in burned area detection and implements a two-phase supervised strategy to map areas burned between two Landsat multitemporal images. The only input required from the user is the visual delimitation of a few burned areas, from which burned perimeters are extracted. After the discrimination of burned patches, the user can visually assess the results, and iteratively select additional sampling burned areas to improve the extent of the burned patches. The final result of the BAMS program is a polygon vector layer containing three categories: (a) burned perimeters, (b) unburned areas, and (c) non-observed areas. The latter refer to clouds or sensor observation errors. Outputs of the BAMS code meet the requirements of file formats and structure of standard validation protocols. This paper presents the tool's structure and technical basis. The program has been tested in six areas located in the United States, for various ecosystems and land covers, and then compared against the National Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (MTBS) Burned Area Boundaries Dataset.

Integrated treatment of first episode psychosis with online training (e-learning): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Background: The integrated treatment of first episode psychosis has been shown to improve functionality and negative symptoms in previous studies. In this paper, we describe a study of integrated treatment (individual psychoeducation complementary to pharmacotherapy) versus treatment as usual, comparing results at baseline with those at 6-month re-assessment (at the end of the study) for these patients, and online training of professionals to provide this complementary treatment, with the following objectives: 1) to compare the efficacy of individual psychoeducation as add-on treatment versus treatment as usual in improving psychotic and mood symptoms; 2) to compare adherence to medication, functioning, insight, social response, quality of life, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor, between both groups; and 3) to analyse the efficacy of online training of psychotherapists. Methods/design: This is a single-blind randomised clinical trial including patients with first episode psychosis from hospitals across Spain, randomly assigned to either a control group with pharmacotherapy and regular sessions with their psychiatrist (treatment as usual) or an intervention group with integrated care including treatment as usual plus a psychoeducational intervention (14 sessions). Training for professionals involved at each participating centre was provided by the coordinating centre (University Hospital of Alava) through video conferences. Patients are evaluated with an extensive battery of tests assessing clinical and sociodemographic characteristics (Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale, Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, Scale to Assess Unawareness of Mental Disorders, Strauss and Carpenter Prognostic Scale, Global Assessment of Functioning Scale, Morisky Green Adherence Scale, Functioning Assessment Short Test, World Health Organization Quality of Life instrument WHOQOL-BREF (an abbreviated version of the WHOQOL-100), and EuroQoL questionnaire), and brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels are measured in peripheral blood at baseline and at 6 months. The statistical analysis, including bivariate analysis, linear and logistic regression models, will be performed using SPSS. Discussion: This is an innovative study that includes the assessment of an integrated intervention for patients with first episode psychosis provided by professionals who are trained online, potentially making it possible to offer the intervention to more patients.

La aplicación del principio de igualdad de oportunidades de mujeres y hombres al personal al servicio de la Administración de Justicia de la Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco

611 p.

HIV-1 Capture and Transmission by Dendritic Cells: The Role of Viral Glycolipids and the Cellular Receptor Siglec-1

Dendritic cells (DCs) are essential in order to combat invading viruses and trigger antiviral responses. Paradoxically, in the case of HIV-1, DCs might contribute to viral pathogenesis through trans-infection, a mechanism that promotes viral capture and transmission to target cells, especially after DC maturation. In this review, we highlight recent evidence identifying sialyllactose-containing gangliosides in the viral membrane and the cellular lectin Siglec-1 as critical determinants for HIV-1 capture and storage by mature DCs and for DC-mediated trans-infection of T cells. In contrast, DC-SIGN, long considered to be the main receptor for DC capture of HIV-1, plays a minor role in mature DC-mediated HIV-1 capture and trans-infection.

Bases para la negociación en el ámbito de la criminología. La negociación estratégica

[ES]El proyecto trata de elaborar una relación entre la Criminología y la negociación, entendiendo ésta última como una herramienta útil en el ámbito criminológico. Se parte de la premisa de que en las relaciones sociales, surgen conflictos de diversa índole, inevitablemente, y en especial en el ámbito de la Criminología, por estar vinculado a la delincuencia y la criminalidad. El objetivo es aportar unas bases para la negociación y un instrumento útil para el alumnado sobre el tema. Así, el resultado ha sido un proyecto de investigación al respecto y una herramienta compuesta por una serie de diapositivas que reflejan los aspectos más importantes del tema. Además, dicho instrumento, ha sido sometido a la valoración de profesorado, alumnado y profesionales.

Instalaciones energéticas en edificios. viabilidad de las pilas de combustible en edificios de viviendas.

[ES]El siguiente proyecto analiza la viabilidad energética y económica que supone la instalación de una tecnología de pilas de combustible como cogeneración en una vivienda unifamiliar en Madrid. Al mismo tiempo, se compara dicha instalación con otra más desarrollada como es la combinación entre una caldera de condensación y la red eléctrica.

Informazioaren komunikazioa eta datu eta bilduma digitaletarako sarbidea

236 p.

Sistema provisional de formatos de campo para la evaluación del uso de instalaciones acuáticas municipales

Realización de un proceso inicial para la optimización de un sistema de formatos de campo que en base a los niveles descriptivos adecuados permita la evaluación de las actividades acuáticas.

Development of osteoinductive Si-based coatings to improve dental implants' performance

290 p.

BODIPY koloratzaile berrien karakterizazio fotofisikoa eta egitura-simulazioa, aplikazio fotonikoetarako

133 p. + anexos

Comparison of the Transcriptional Profiles of Melanocytes from Dark and Light Skinned Individuals under Basal Conditions and Following Ultraviolet-B Irradiation

We analysed the whole-genome transcriptional profile of 6 cell lines of dark melanocytes (DM) and 6 of light melanocytes (LM) at basal conditions and after ultraviolet-B (UVB) radiation at different time points to investigate the mechanisms by which melanocytes protect human skin from the damaging effects of UVB. Further, we assessed the effect of different keratinocyte-conditioned media (KCM+ and KCM-) on melanocytes. Our results suggest that an interaction between ribosomal proteins and the P53 signaling pathway may occur in response to UVB in both DM and LM. We also observed that DM and LM show differentially expressed genes after irradiation, in particular at the first 6h after UVB. These are mainly associated with inflammatory reactions, cell survival or melanoma. Furthermore, the culture with KCM+ compared with KCM- had a noticeable effect on LM. This effect includes the activation of various signaling pathways such as the mTOR pathway, involved in the regulation of cell metabolism, growth, proliferation and survival. Finally, the comparison of the transcriptional profiles between LM and DM under basal conditions, and the application of natural selection tests in human populations allowed us to support the significant evolutionary role of MIF and ATP6V0B in the pigmentary phenotype.

Evaluación del desarrollo de la educación emocional en un centro educativo

523 p.