Patterns of faunal change at an upper Cambrian trilobite extinction event, Nolichucky Formation, Tennessee and Virginia

During the Upper Cambrian there were three mass extinctions, each of which eliminated at least half of the trilobite families living in North American shelf seas. The Nolichucky Formation preserves the record of one of these extinction events at the base of the Steptoean Stage. Sixty-six trilobite collections were made from five sections In Tennessee and Virginia. The lower Steptoean faunas are assigned to one low diversity, Aphelaspis-dominated biofacies, which can be recognized in several other parts of North America. In Tennessee, the underlying upper Marjuman strata contain two higher diversity biofacies, the Coosella-Glaphyraspis Biofacies and the Tricrepicephalus-Norwoodiid Biofacies. At least four different biofacies are present in other parts of North America: the Crepicephalus -Lonchocephalus Biofacies, the Kingstonia Biofacies, the Cedaria Biofacies, and the Uncaspis Biofacies. A new, species-based zonation for the Nolichucky Formation imcludes five zones, three of which are new. These zones are the Crepicephalus Zone, the Coosella perplexa Zone, the Aphelaspis buttsi Zone, the A. walcotti Zone and the A. tarda Zone. The Nolichucky Formation was deposited within a shallow shelf basin and consists largely of subtidal shales with stormgenerated carbonate interbeds. A relative deepening is recorded In the Nolichucky Formation near the extinction, and is indicated In some sections by the appearance of shale-rich, distal storm deposits above a carbonate-rich, more proximal storm deposit sequence. A comparable deepening-upward sequence occurs near the extinction in the Great Basin of southwestern United States and in central Texas, and this suggests a possible eustatic control. In other parts of North America, the extinction IS recorded In a variety of environmental settings that range from near-shore to slope. In shelf environments, there is a marked decrease in diversity, and a sharp reduction in biofacies differentiation. Although extinctions do take place in slope environments, there IS no net reduction in diversity because of the immigration of several new taxa.

Construção e desconstrução de identidades em a Caverna de José Saramago e Who's afraid of Virginia Woolf ? de Edward Albee

Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Línguas, Literaturas e Culturas, Estudos Ingleses e Norte-Americanos

A quarta dimensão do instante : "estudo comparativo da epifania nos contos de Virginia Wolf, Katherine Mansfield e Clarice Lispector

Dissertação de Doutoramento em Literatura Comparada

Identidade e vida em Virginia Woolf : uma análise da expressão literária de um problema filosófico

Tese apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Doutor em Filosofia (especialidade Ontologia e Filosofia da Natureza)

Mutating Identities: Clarice Lispector's um sopro de vida - pulsações and Virginia Woolf's between the acts

The questioning of fictional identities is central in both texts. Their structure illustrates the Bakhtinian notions of heteroglossia and dialogism and one of their main themes is the structuring and restructuring of social and personal history. Together with the use of irony and humour, the parody of social context, the use of intertextuality and metafiction, the exploration of fragment and of discontinuity, the development of self reflection and the interrogation of the author before the condition of his work, the focusing on the presence of a reader lost in the interpretation of the text, this problematisation of fictional identities places these two novels between the acts of modernism and postmodernism.

Body and transcendence in Virginia Woolf and Clarice Lispector = Corpo e transcendência em Virgínia Woolf e Clarice Lispector

Virginia Woolf and Clarice Lispector belong to quite different historical, political and cultural contexts. Beyond its antecedents and roots in European modernism, Brazilian modernism developed according to peculiar patterns and lines, cultivating, for example, more clearly political, nationalist and regionalist tendencies than happened in the British area. Molly Hite’s essay “Virginia Woolf’s Two Bodies” suggests the existence of two kinds of body represented and perhaps experienced by Virginia Woolf: “one kind was the body for others, the body cast in social roles”, the other, the “visionary body”, a second physical presence, which brings into play new perspectives on the female modernist body and new strategies of political and aesthetic representation. It is this “visionary body”, that, in many moments, intersects with transcendence. These two kinds of body are also present in Clarice Lispector’s work, structured, of course, around other complexities and gradations, explained by a different temporal context, but still touching common seminal questions. In Lispector, it is through the body cast in social roles that you reach the “visionary body” and transcendence. The movement is not a flight, as in Woolf, on the contrary it is a necessity, a condition to get to the essence.

A palavra em The waves (Virginia Woolf) e Água viva (Clarice Lispector)

Dissertação de Mestrado em Estudos Literários Comparados

Trilobites ordovícicos de la Puna Argentina: Taxonomía, bioestratigrafía, y paleobiogeografía

El Ordovícico en el Noroeste Argentino esta ampliamente distribuido tanto en el ámbito de Cordillera Oriental como en la Puna. Las unidades de ambos elementos morfoestructurales difieren en facies. En la Cordillera Oriental predominan los depósitos de plataforma mientras que en la Puna afloran depósitos marinos profundos. (...) Una rica fauna de trilobites del Cámbrico tardío-Ordovícico medio ha sido descrita de las unidades de Cordillera Oriental. En contraste, son pocas las referencias de trilobites para la Puna y se restringen a menciones de hallazgos sin descripciones ni ilustración del material. El reciente hallazgo de trilobites tremadocianos al oeste del Salar del Rincón y tremadocianos y arenigianos en Vega Pinato abre grandes expectativas para el estudio de estos invertebrados en esta región. El estudio taxonómico de un grupo fósil constituye la base fundamental para realizar posteriormente cualquier tipo de análisis, sea éste con respecto a aspectos biológicos como sus relaciones filogenéticas u otros de mayor interés para la geología como lo es el análisis bioestratigráficos y en muchas unidades constituyen, hasta el momento. los únicos elementos que permiten precisar sus edades y correlación. (...) Objetivos Generales: El presente plan de investigación tiene por objetivo confeccionar esquemas bioestratigráficos aplicables en la correlación de las diferentes secciones de las unidades ordovícicas de la Puna Argentina, los cuales estarán basados en un minucioso estudio taxonómico y biofacial de la fauna de trilobites. El conocimiento taxonómico y bioestratigráficos permitirá, además definir las afinidades biogeográficas de los trilobites de la Puna Argentina y establecer su relación en el contexto mundial. Los datos obtenidos serán de gran valor para efectuar comparaciones entre las distintas cuencas cambro-ordovícicas de Argentina y establecer sus relaciones paleogeográficas tanto con Gondwana como con Laurentia. El reconocimiento y delimitación de terrenos en la Puna será de fundamental importancia para proponer modelos de evolución geodinámica de Gondwana durante el Paleozoico.

An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions : from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian / by Nathaniel Lord Britton and Hon. Addison Brown.

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An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions : from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian / by Nathaniel Lord Britton and Hon. Addison Brown.

2

An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions : from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian / by Nathaniel Lord Britton and Hon. Addison Brown.

1

Flora of West Virginia, by Charles Frederick Millspaugh and Lawrence William Nuttall.

v.1:no.2(1896)

New trilobites from the Maquoketa beds of Fayette county, Iowa / by Arthur Ware Slocom -- ; Oliver Cummings Farrington --

v.4:no.3(1913)

An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions, from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian, by Nathaniel Lord Britton and Addison Brown. The descriptive text chiefly prepared by Britton, with the assistance of specialists in several groups; the figures also drawn under his supervision.

2

An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions, from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian, by Nathaniel Lord Britton and Addison Brown. The descriptive text chiefly prepared by Britton, with the assistance of specialists in several groups; the figures also drawn under his supervision.

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