Skill development and social inclusion via peer assisted learning in first-year higher education : an evaluation of student experiences across two law units

Because professions seek graduates who can 'collaborate, share skills and knowledge, and communicate' (Kruck and Reif, 2001, p 37), it is important that university graduates are not equipped solely with the content knowledge of their discipline, but also with prospective employment skills. Furthermore, when students 'interact more in positive ways with their teachers and peers, they gain more in terms of essential skills and competencies, such as critical thinking, problem~solving [and] effective communication' (NSSE, 2000, p 2)./n this way, peer assisted fellowing has the potential to enhance students' professional development, and provide the social inclusion and engagement necessary for effective learning. This session describes two peer assisted learning models embedded within first year QUT Faculty of Law units. Through a partnership between teaching staff, student mentors and mentees, the models aim to facilitate student socialisation whilst supplementing understanding of substantive law with the development of academic and work·related skills. Mentor and mentee perceptions, and program implications, are considered.

Property Education : an evaluation of how well undergraduate property students are prepared for commencing their careers

The evolution of property education to adapt to the changing business environment requires changes to course content, method of delivery and assessment. Many universities have a special interest in understanding how the students transition in and transition out of the property programs. The impact of the first year student experience is often easier to assess through students’ progression in the course and performance in their intermediate and advanced units. However, the students’ success in transitioning from university student to property professional is often more difficult to determine. In an environment where many property students commence their professional careers while still completing their undergraduate property qualification, a survey of current final year students was undertaken to identify the students’ perception of their level of preparedness for entry into the professional world. This study has also been informed by feedback received from and informal discussions held with industry representative bodies, alumni and senior members of professional organisations. The QUT UD40 Bachelor of Urban Development, Property Economics course has been designed to achieve graduate capabilities in core technical skills and generic professional skills which are required by property professionals. The results of this study were that some units in the program were perceived to provide direct preparation for students commencing their professional careers whilst the impact of other units was less tangible. Valuable feedback received during the study included an assessment of the relevance of many multi-disciplinary units, the appropriateness of the programming of units within the course and the appropriateness of repetition of content during the course. The further research question arises as to how universities can better assist students in the transition to the professional environment when frequently this occurs prior to completion of the property course.

Education higher degree research students writing for publication

Higher Degree Research (HDR) student publications are increasingly valued by students, by professional communities and by research institutions. Peer-reviewed publications form the HDR student writer's publication track record and increase competitiveness in employment and research funding opportunities. These publications also make the results of HDR student research available to the community in accessible formats. HDR student publications are also valued by universities because they provide evidence of institutional research activity within a field and attract a return on research performance. However, although publications are important to multiple stakeholders, many Education HDR students do not publish the results of their research. Hence, an investigation of Education HDR graduates who submitted work for publication during their candidacy was undertaken. This multiple, explanatory case study investigated six recent Education HDR graduates who had submitted work to peer-reviewed outlets during their candidacy. The conceptual framework supported an analysis of the development of Education HDR student writing using Alexander's (2003, 2004) Model of Domain Learning which focuses on expertise, and Lave and Wenger's (1991) situated learning within a community of practice. Within this framework, the study investigated how these graduates were able to submit or publish their research despite their relative lack of writing expertise. Case data were gathered through interviews and from graduate publication records. Contextual data were collected through graduate interviews, from Faculty and university documents, and through interviews with two Education HDR supervisors. Directed content analysis was applied to all data to ascertain the support available in the research training environment. Thematic analysis of graduate and supervisor interviews was then undertaken to reveal further information on training opportunities accessed by the HDR graduates. Pattern matching of all interview transcripts provided information on how the HDR graduates developed writing expertise. Finally, explanation building was used to determine causal links between the training accessed by the graduates and their writing expertise. The results demonstrated that Education HDR graduates developed publications and some level of expertise simultaneously within communities of practice. Students were largely supported by supervisors who played a critical role. They facilitated communities of practice and largely mediated HDR engagement in other training opportunities. However, supervisor support alone did not ensure that the HDR graduates developed writing expertise. Graduates who appeared to develop the most expertise, and produce a number of publications reported experiencing both a sustained period of engagement within one community of practice, and participation in multiple communities of practice. The implications for the MDL theory, as applied to academic writing, suggests that communities of practice can assist learners to progress from initial contact with a new domain of interest through to competence. The implications for research training include the suggestion that supervisors as potentially crucial supporters of HDR student writing for publication should themselves be active publishers. Also, Faculty or university sponsorship of communities of practice focussed on HDR student writing for publication could provide effective support for the development of HDR student writing expertise and potentially increase the number of their peer-reviewed publications.

Course/instructor evaluation : perspectives of part-time graduate students

This study explored 6 part-time graduate students' perspectives on course/instructor evaluation. The purpose was to explore whether a link exists between the evaluation for course and instructors as contained in the Faculty of Education courselinstructor evaluation form and the needs of part-time students enrolled in that program. The literature review provided contextual information concerning the 3 main subject areas based upon which the research questions were designed: learner needs in the context of part-time graduate students, courselinstructor eval~ation, and the potential lack of congruency between the 2. Using a semistructured interview process, participants identified criteria important or relevant to the evaluation process and incongruent with the course/instructor evaluation form. A qualitative research methodology using a grounded theory approach contributed to the theory on the nature of course evaluation instruments in a graduate program and addressed the notion of where power was situated within the evaluation process. Findings suggested that the concepts of relevance and the instructor's role that participants identified as important in their graduate learning experience were congruent with what they considered important components of the course/instructor evaluation form. Participants noted a lack of congruency between their expectations of a quality graduate learning experience and the format, content, intent, and timing of the evaluation process. The study confirmed that students did want a voice in the evaluation of their learning experience at both the course and program levels.

Widespread brain activity during an abdominal task markedly reduced after pain physiology education: fMRI evaluation of a single patient with chronic low back pain

The way people with chronic low back pain think about pain can affect the way they move. This case report concerns a patient with chronic disabling low back pain who underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging scans during performance of a voluntary trunk muscle task under three conditions: directly after training in the task and, after one week of practice, before and after a 2.5 hour pain physiology education session. Before education there was widespread brain activity during performance of the task, including activity in cortical regions known to be involved in pain, although the task was not painful. After education widespread activity was absent so that there was no brain activation outside of the primary somatosensory cortex. The results suggest that pain physiology education markedly altered brain activity during performance of the task. The data offer a possible mechanism for difficulty in acquisition of trunk muscle training in people with pain and suggest that the change in activity associated with education may reflect reduced threat value of the task.

La qualitat de la docència a la UdG

Conferència emmarcada dins el 2on Workshop Biblioteca UdG: La Universitat de Girona davant els reptes del nou Espai Europeu d'Educació Superior, on en primer lloc es parla de la nova organització dels estudis universitaris, en segon lloc, de l'ensenyament a l'aprenentatge, és a dir, com li canvia la feina a l'estudiant universitari, i per últim, es planteja quin és el sistema d'assegurament de la qualitat als estudis de la UdG

Disseny d'una matriu d'avaluació de les competències adquirides en el pràcticum de les titulacions de Facultat de Dret i Economia i de l'Escola Politècnica Superior de la Universitat de Lleida

El treball que presentem forma part de la tasca duta a terme, a l'empara d'un projecte d'innovació docent de la Universitat de Lleida. Aquest projecte, parteix de la necessitat d'adaptar les directrius comunes reguladores de les pràctiques externes (pràcticum) a les particularitats dels estudis de Grau, i en concret dels estudis de les titulacions de l'Escola Politècnica Superior i de la Facultat de Dret i Economia Els nous estudis de grau entenen que la formació ha de basar-se en l'adquisició de competències, en la globalitat de les capacitats dels estudiants i en l'organització dels continguts de la formació des d'una lògica més productiva, menys acadèmica i més orientada a la solució de problemes. De manera que l'avaluació del pràcticum haurà d'incloure evidències que ho contemplin explícitament. És per això que, l'objectiu principal de l'estudi és l'elaboració d'una proposta d'avaluació del pràcticum basada en competències mitjançant el disseny d'una Matriu d'Avaluació

Elaboració d'una eina d'avaluació de mòduls de màster segons els estudiants

En aquest estudi es presenta un instrument d'avaluació d'un mòdul docent de màster universitari en forma d'autoinforme a respondre pels estudiants. Aquest qüestionari consta de preguntes de format tancat i obert i cerca recollir informació sobre: correspondència dels continguts amb els descriptors del mòdul, avenç en les competències del programa, idoneïtat de la metodologia docent, funcionalitat dels aprenenentatges assolits, pertinença del tipus d'avaluació, i elements positius i a millorar del mòdul. Aquest instrument s'ha administrat per avaluar un mateix mòdul de màster en els anys acadèmics 2009-10 i 2010-11. Se'n presenten els resultats i s'analitza la seva utilitat

Fitxa d'avaluació de la pràctica docent. Reflexió sobre la pròpia acció i el desenvolupament de competències professionalitzadores

L’experiència mostra la millora competencial que es produeix en els estudiants de magisteri durant el seu pràcticum de tercer al utilitzar una fitxa d’autocontrol i valoració de la docència, element integrat en el portafoli del pràcticum. La fitxa és un factor incentivador de la reflexió sobre la pròpia acció i un recurs d’aprenentatge i adquisició de competències professionalitzadores (treball cooperatiu, capacitat comunicativa, dissenys avaluatius; capacitat de reflexió crítica i anàlisi de concepcions i filosofia educativa; capacitat d’innovació didàctica;...); alhora que de millora de capacitats personal (, auto coneixement; capacitat crítica; respecte a les diferències personals; ...) i, per altre costat, eina d’autoavaluació de la docència impartida i recurs per a la millora de la innovació didàctica i aprenentatge en la recerca-acció. L’experiència s’ha portat a terme durant nou cursos a la Facultat d’Educació i Psicologia de l’UdG si bé la present comunicació es centra prioritàriament en els resultats del grup del curs 2009-10 amb l’objectiu de sintetitzar i exemplificar, en un cas concret, el treball i enfoc desenvolupat en aquesta recerca. Paral·lelament, en algun cas, s’acompanyarà de valors comparatius amb els resultats globals obtinguts al llarg dels nou anys. La recerca es treballa com a estudi de casos amb l’objectiu de detectar i avaluar les opinions dels estudiants com a subjectes actius de l’experimentació. Les dades han estat tractades sota un enfoc d’anàlisi qualitativa, les quals es recolliren a partir d’un qüestionari (CVUFAD: Criteris i Valoracions de l’Ús de la Fitxa d’Autoavaluació Docent) on de manera lliure i oberta cada estudiant ha valorat els aspectes que al seu entendre ha comportat la utilització de dita fitxa. A partir del buidat de les respostes d’aquest qüestionari, s’elaborà un nou qüestionari (ICVUFAD: Incidència dels Criteris i Valoracions de l’Ús de la Fitxa d’Autoavaluació Docent) que permetés analitzar quantitativament el grau d’incidència i interiorització personal de cada un dels diferents criteris establerts pel CVUFAD. El buidat dels resultats, demostra que l’experiència resulta plenament satisfactòria i que els objectius establerts com a base del projecte han estat plenament assolits, de manera que es pot concloure que l’ús de la fitxa d’autoavaluació docent resulta ser un excel·lent recurs per ajudar a desenvolupar competències professionalitzadores i de millora personal

REFRAME : a new approach to evaluation in higher education

Evaluation practices in the higher education sector have been criticised for having unclear purpose and principles; ignoring the complexity and changing nature of learning and teaching and the environments in which they occur; relying almost exclusively on student ratings of teachers working in classroom settings; lacking reliability and validity; using data for inappropriate purposes; and focusing on accountability and marketing rather than the improvement of learning and teaching. In response to similar criticism from stakeholders, in 2011 Queensland University of Technology began a project, entitled REFRAME, to review its approach to evaluation, particularly the student survey system it had been using for the past five years. This presentation will outline the scholarly, evidence based methodology used to undertake institution-wide change, meet the needs of stakeholders suitable to the cultural needs of the institution. It is believed that this approach is broadly applicable to other institutions contemplating change with regard to evaluation of learning and teaching.

REFRAME: a new approach to evaluation in higher education

Evaluation practices in the higher education sector have been criticised for having unclear purpose and principles; ignoring the complexity and changing nature of learning and teaching and the environments in which they occur; relying almost exclusively on student ratings of teachers working in classroom settings; lacking reliability and validity; using data for inappropriate purposes; and focusing on accountability and marketing rather than the improvement of learning and teaching. In response to similar criticism from stakeholders, in 2011 Queensland University of Technology began a project, entitled REFRAME, to review its approach to evaluation, particularly the student survey system it had been using for the past five years. This presentation will outline the scholarly, evidence based methodology used to undertake institution-wide change, meet the needs of stakeholders suitable to the cultural needs of the institution. It is believed that this approach is broadly applicable to other institutions contemplating change with regard to evaluation of learning and teaching.