860 resultados para Foucault, M.
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O presente trabalho tem como objetivo fazer uma abordagem aproximativa do processo de constituição da genealogia filosófica na obra de Nietzsche, procurando mostrar que, se a genealogia é nela apresentada como o procedimento de analise da teoria da vontade de potência, algumas de suas caracterÃsticas já se encontram prefiguradas em obras que antecederam o aparecimento dessa teoria. Nesse caso, partindo-se de uma abordagem delimitadora da Segunda Intempestiva: das vantagens e desvantagens da história para a vida e de Humano Demasiado Humano I e II, pontuando a teoria da vontade de potência e analisando a Genealogia da Moral, quer-se apresentar um possÃvel percurso da constituição da genealogia nietzscheana. Em um segundo momento, tratamos da interpretação apropriativa que Michel Foucault fez da genealogia de Nietzsche, destaca-se que a abordagem de Foucault dessa genealogia é não apenas versátil como esclarecedora desse aspecto da filosofia de Nietzsche, ainda que se distancie das intenções que hierarquizadoras da analise genealógica do autor de Zaratustra.
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Expõe as ideias contidas em escritos de Michel Foucault, Peter Pál Pelbart e Gilles Deleuze sobre a loucura e sua interface com a arte visando explorar os questionamentos desses autores sobre a relação entre arte e loucura. Parte da ideia de que a loucura não diz a verdade da arte, e vice-versa, mas que existem conexões entre ambas que devem ser abordadas para permitir uma reflexão mais profunda sobre o tema. Problematizam-se neste texto: a afirmação de que a loucura é a ausência de obra e a interferência disso na possibilidade de uma obra artÃstica; e a ideia da loucura como linguagem interdita, ou seja, de que a loucura não traz apenas exclusão do corpo, mas também desqualificação do discurso.
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Our conception of education is that it is the responsible action whereby man becomes human, trains and faces the challenges that life and the world present, as man enters a larger, shared cultural tradition and thus joins the world. However such sharing implies that we must not just rely on tradition, but remain open to new ideas. It is essential for schooling to preserve a field where the art of living intersects with the world for which future generations are being prepared. It is in this field of intersection that this essay seeks to discuss Michel Foucault's thought, care of the self and the role played by others in the acquisition of ethical attitudes pertaining to one's conduct in life. Through reconstructing Foucault's ideas, we elaborate on the hypothesis that, before morally shaping students, teaching them values, or aiding in their skill acquisition in the sense prevailing in schooling today, it is important to understand the notion of care of the self (and how the notion implies interaction with others for effective care of the self). Care of the self is vital for thoroughly understanding the relationships between ethics and education in school. We particularly examine how Foucault's ideas and his analysis of the teacher's role in shaping the student's life conduct can help educators rethink pedagogical action in an ethical sense and find within it a certain openness to the formation of attitudes in educators and students
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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This essay discusses the theme of poetics in teaching activity, and discusses its possible ability to think about the ethical-formative sense and its possible political use to propose alternatives to the educational praxis that is restricted, in actuality, a pragmatic teaching. From the point of view of aesthetics of existence, therefore, we proposes a particular notion of poetic, fairly close to what can be understood by the dramatic that underlies the pragmatic of you last Foucault, as well as analyzes your chances to problematize the current pragmatic teaching. Thus, we look forward to assist the educator thinking both the possibility of ethics (self) transformation as the meaning of formation of another in his educational activity.
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Deleuze states that Foucault would have created a new relationship between men and history, a relationship other than that established by the philosophers of history. In order to specify the steps Foucault took to accomplish this invention, I shall support, according to Deleuze, Foucault s Heraclitism as the basis for a genuine Foucaultian concept of history. After outlining the risks taken by Foucault s concept of history, I observe this concept at work through the three periods that perform his thought: Archeology, Genealogy and Aesthetics of Existence. The main characters that embody his concept of history through these periods are: a) the discontinuous profile of history; b) the denaturalization of would-be unhistorical objects; c) the historical dimension of body; d) the eddies of subjectivation in history. We shall focus our inspection on the turn made along Foucault s work when he takes into a new account the theme of subjectivity, mostly in the last two volumes of the History of Sexuality. Thus, our attention turns to the subjectivity defined as a process, in order to investigate individual identity as the result of history.
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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The question of the relationship between subject and object has been discussed and explored in several theoretical and methodological systems, showing resonances and disagreements about the possibilities of developing a science or a philosophical system to allow the construction of the knowledge about the world. Among these, the systems of two authors in particular are different, respectively, regarding the complexity and ontological taxonomic: Michel Foucault and Karl Marx. This work aims to discuss the objectivity and subjectivity in the work of these two thinkers, indicating some possible correlations. The discussions were about the concept of knowledge in Michel Foucault, difficulties experienced by its researchers to classify their work within a classical theoretical system and the difference of Marxist theory in relation to other research programs for not presenting the individual as the fundamental ontological entity. Foucault´s work influenced the process of restoration and redemption of Marxism by Marxists groups.
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e Tecnológico(CNPq)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior (CAPES)
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)