902 resultados para q-Weyl Operators


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The activity of Control Center operators is important to guarantee the effective performance of Power Systems. Operators’ actions are crucial to deal with incidents, especially severe faults, like blackouts. In this paper we present an Intelligent Tutoring approach for training Portuguese Control Centre operators in tasks like incident analysis and diagnosis, and service restoration of Power Systems. Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) approach is used in the training of the operators, taking into account context awareness and the unobtrusive integration in the working environment.

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Control Centre operators are essential to assure a good performance of Power Systems. Operators’ actions are critical in dealing with incidents, especially severe faults, like blackouts. In this paper we present an Intelligent Tutoring approach for training Portuguese Control Centre operators in incident analysis and diagnosis, and service restoration of Power Systems, offering context awareness and an easy integration in the working environment.

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O presente documento tem como principal objectivo efectuar o projecto de dimensionamento de um sistema de águas quentes sanitárias para uma escola. Numa primeira fase foi elaborado uma pesquisa sobre o contexto energético, a nível mundial, europeu e nacional, bem como o seu contexto jurídico a nível europeu e nacional, e uma explicação superficial sobre os fundamentos da energia solar, onde se foca a importância da radiação solar e os vários tipos de sistemas solares térmicos, bem como os seus constituintes. Segue-se a abordagem ao caso de estudo onde foram efectuados inicialmente inquéritos como forma de determinar os consumos de água quente utilizada nessa escola. Continuou-se o estudo efectuando-se a variação de duas características do sistema solar: o tamanho dos depósitos e o tipo de colectores solares a aplicar. Após as simulações efectuadas para a determinação das soluções a aplicar ao sistemasolar e apresentadas ao longo do presente documento, foram efectuadas análises económicas como forma de se verificar a viabilidade do sistema a aplicar. Por último foram elaboradas conclusões sobre o sistema a aplicar e apresentados alguns cenários financeiros do mesmo.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Mestrado em Controlo e Gestão dos Negócios

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Mestrado em Controlo de Gestão e dos Negócios

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We perform a comparison between the fractional iteration and decomposition methods applied to the wave equation on Cantor set. The operators are taken in the local sense. The results illustrate the significant features of the two methods which are both very effective and straightforward for solving the differential equations with local fractional derivative.

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The definition and programming of distributed applications has become a major research issue due to the increasing availability of (large scale) distributed platforms and the requirements posed by the economical globalization. However, such a task requires a huge effort due to the complexity of the distributed environments: large amount of users may communicate and share information across different authority domains; moreover, the “execution environment” or “computations” are dynamic since the number of users and the computational infrastructure change in time. Grid environments, in particular, promise to be an answer to deal with such complexity, by providing high performance execution support to large amount of users, and resource sharing across different organizations. Nevertheless, programming in Grid environments is still a difficult task. There is a lack of high level programming paradigms and support tools that may guide the application developer and allow reusability of state-of-the-art solutions. Specifically, the main goal of the work presented in this thesis is to contribute to the simplification of the development cycle of applications for Grid environments by bringing structure and flexibility to three stages of that cycle through a commonmodel. The stages are: the design phase, the execution phase, and the reconfiguration phase. The common model is based on the manipulation of patterns through pattern operators, and the division of both patterns and operators into two categories, namely structural and behavioural. Moreover, both structural and behavioural patterns are first class entities at each of the aforesaid stages. At the design phase, patterns can be manipulated like other first class entities such as components. This allows a more structured way to build applications by reusing and composing state-of-the-art patterns. At the execution phase, patterns are units of execution control: it is possible, for example, to start or stop and to resume the execution of a pattern as a single entity. At the reconfiguration phase, patterns can also be manipulated as single entities with the additional advantage that it is possible to perform a structural reconfiguration while keeping some of the behavioural constraints, and vice-versa. For example, it is possible to replace a behavioural pattern, which was applied to some structural pattern, with another behavioural pattern. In this thesis, besides the proposal of the methodology for distributed application development, as sketched above, a definition of a relevant set of pattern operators was made. The methodology and the expressivity of the pattern operators were assessed through the development of several representative distributed applications. To support this validation, a prototype was designed and implemented, encompassing some relevant patterns and a significant part of the patterns operators defined. This prototype was based in the Triana environment; Triana supports the development and deployment of distributed applications in the Grid through a dataflow-based programming model. Additionally, this thesis also presents the analysis of a mapping of some operators for execution control onto the Distributed Resource Management Application API (DRMAA). This assessment confirmed the suitability of the proposed model, as well as the generality and flexibility of the defined pattern operators

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MSC Dissertation in Computer Engineering

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International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Vol.2006

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Dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Geospatial Technologies

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Los autores hacen una revisión de la problemática referida a la fiebre Q, tanto desde el punto de vista clínico como epidemiológico. El primer caso nacional se comunicó en el año 1956, en un adulto, obrero de frigorífico. En 1966 se comunica el primer caso en un niño. A partir de esa fecha se realizan varias encuestas serológicas en humanos y en animales. En seres humanos los hallazgos varían entre 4.2% y 5.5% según el año estudiado. En animales se hallaron valores que oscilaron entre 0.9% (animal para abasto) y 30% (animal tipo industria) para bovinos. En ovinos, en el único estudio se halló un 10.3% de positivos. En equinos los valores de positividad variaron de 5.5% a 21.7%. En suinos se refiere un porcentaje de positividad del 21.2% en la primera encuesta, sendo en la más reciente del 0.0%. En aves y cobayos no se evidenciaron sueros positivos. Entre 1975 y 1985 los autores estudiaron 14 brotes en seres humanos en esta-blecimentos de procesamiento de carne, con un total de 1358 casos estudiados, habiéndose confirmado el 60% de ellos. Pasan revista a la sintomatologia común, así como el tipo de tarea de los pacientes. Para los estudios serológicos, como los diagnósticos de los casos clínicos, los autores utilizaron la fijación del complemento, la aglutinación capilar y la microa-glutinación en lámina.

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This master’s thesis addresses the maintenance of pre-computed structures, which store a frequent or expensive query, for the nested bag data type in the high level work-flow language Pig Latin. This thesis defines a model suitable to accommodate incremental expressions over nested bags on Pig Latin. Afterwards, the partitioned normal form for sets is extended with further restrictions, in order to accommodate the nested bag model, allow the Pig Latin nest and unnest operators revert each other, and create a suitable environment to the incremental computations. Subsequently, the extended operators – extended union and extended difference – are defined for the nested bag data model with the partitioned normal form for bags (PNF Bag) restriction, and semantics for the extended operators are given. Finally, incremental data propagation expressions are proposed for the nest and unnest operators on the data model proposed with the PNF Bag restriction, and the proof of correctness is given.

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Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Arqueologia.

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Q fever has been considered non-existing in Brazil where reports of clinical cases still cannot be found. This case-series of 16 patients is a result of a systematic search for such illness by means of clinical and serologic criteria. Serologic testing was performed by the indirect microimmunofluorescence technique using phase I/II C. burnetii antigens. Influenza-like syndrome was the most frequent clinical form (eight cases - 50%), followed by pneumonia, FUO (fever of unknown origin), mono-like syndrome (two cases - 12.5% each), lymphadenitis (one case - 6.3%) and spondylodiscitis associated with osteomyelitis (one case - 6.3%). The ages varied from four to 67 years old with a median of 43.5. All but one patient had positive serologic tests for phase II IgG whether or not associated with IgM positivity compatible with acute infection. One patient had both phase I and phase II IgG antibodies compatible with chronic Q fever. Seroconvertion was detected in 10 patients. Despite the known limitations of serologic diagnosis, the cases here reported should encourage Brazilian doctors to include Q fever as an indigenous cause of febrile illness.