979 resultados para Université de Louvain (1425-1797)


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通过有源实时监控系统,采用手动和自动相结合的方法,将光纤、silica基阵列波导光栅(AWG)、1310 nm激光器(LD)平台和1490 nm、1550 nm探测器(PD)平台用紫外同化胶混合集成为一新型单纤三向器.在耦合集成过程中,LD在15 mA偏置电流下,三向器的上行出纤功率大约为-4 dBm,LD和波导的耦合效率大约40%;当三向器输入1 550 nm光功率为1 mW,PD在2.6 V反向偏压下,下行输出光电流大约为76 μA,波导和PD的耦合效率大约为42%.三向器中采用了对管PD集成方法.

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利用离子束辅助沉积技术在金刚石薄膜衬底上制备立方氮化硼薄膜,傅立叶变换红外谱的结果表明,在高度(001)织构金刚石薄膜衬底上沉积的立方氮化硼薄膜是纯的立方相,而在多晶金刚石薄膜衬底上制备的立方氮化硼薄膜中还含少量的六角氮化硼.高分辨透射电镜的分析表明,在金刚石晶粒上异质外延的c-BN直接成核于金刚石衬底,界面没有六角氮化硼过渡层;而在含有大量缺陷的晶粒边界,存在六角氮化硼的成核与生长.

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用射频等离子体辅助分子束外延技术(RF-MBE)在C面蓝宝石衬底上外延了高质量的GaN膜以及AlGaN/GaN极化感应二维电子气材料。所外延的GaN膜室温背景电子浓度为2×10~(17)cm~(-3),相应的电子迁移率为177cm~2/(V·s);GaN(0002)X射线衍射摇摆曲线半高宽(FWHM)为6';AlGaN/GaN极化感应二维电子气材料的室温电子迁移率为730cm~2(V·s),相应的电子气面密度为7.6×10~(12)cm~(-2);用此二维电子气材料制作的异质结场效应晶体管(HFET)室温跨导达50mS/mm(栅长1μm),截止频率达13GHz(栅长0.5μm)。

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<正>会计档案是机关、团体和企事业单位财会部门在核算和监督经济业务活动中形成并按一定规律集中保存备查的原始会计核算文件材料。它是记录和反映经济活动的重要史料和证据,具有严格的数据平衡性、时序性和严肃性,是国家档案的重要组成部分。

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A theoretical method to calculate multidimensional Franck-Condon factors including Duschinsky effects is described and used to simulate the photoelectron spectra of HCF- and CF2- radicals. Geometry optimization and harmonic vibrational frequency calculations have been performed on the (X) over tilde (1)A' state of HCF and (X) over tilde (2)A" state of HCF-, and (X) over tilde (1)A(1) state of CF2 and (X) over tilde B-2(1) state of CF2-. Franck-Condon analyses and spectral simulation were carried out on the first photoelectron band of HCF- and CF2- respectively. The theoretical spectra obtained by employing B3LYP/6-311 + G(2d,p) values are in excellent agreement with the observed ones. In addition, the equilibrium geometry parameters, R(CF) = 0.1475 +/- 0.0005 nm, of the (X) over tilde (2)A" state of HCF-, and r(FC) = 0.1425 +/- 0.0005 nm and angle(FCF) = 100.5 +/- 0.5degrees, of the (X) over tilde B-2(i) state of CF2-, are derived by employing an iterative Franck-Condon analysis procedure in the spectral simulation. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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<正>1城市森林的概念及研究内容 1.1城市森林的提出及概念 城市森林这一概念的提出已有 30余历史,1962年,美国肯尼迪政 府在户外娱乐资源调查报告中,首 次使用“城市森林”这一名词。自 1965年加拿大Erik Jorgensen教授提 出城市林业概念以来,城市林业与 城市森林先后在北美、欧洲乃至全 球掀起了研究热潮。