Filogenia e taxonomia dos veados cinza (Mazama gouazoubira e M. nemorivaga)

Pós-graduação em Genética e Melhoramento Animal - FCAV

Adubação nitrogenada em genótipos de soja associada à inoculação em semeadura direta no cerrado

Pós-graduação em Agronomia - FEIS

Avaliação cefalométrica das alterações esqueléticas, dentárias do perfil facial naturais e induzidas pelos aparelhos de Herbst e Bionator no tratamento da má oclusão de Classe II, divisão 1ª

Pós-graduação em Ciências Odontológicas - FOAR

Descrição léxico-gramatical e funcional dos verbos pronominais do português brasileiro com vistas ao aperfeiçoamento da base de verbos da wordnet brasileira e do alinhamento semântico desta à base de verbos da wordnet norte-americana

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Hip hop na escola: para além da proposta curricular do Estado de São Paulo

Since 2008 the Department of Education of the State of São Paulo implemented the curriculum for elementary and high school. Within the discipline of Physical Education, Hip Hop appears as a theme for the ninth year pertaining to the content of rhythmic activities. However, there seems to be difficulties of teachers and their training against such content. Therefore, this research has developed a textbook to support didactic teaching for physical education teacher about Hip Hop in school. For this we conducted a literature review, which were selected several studies that sought to investigate the main difficulties of the physical education teachers, as well as those who had the Hip Hop theme, so that the material could meet the real difficulties of these professionals. Furthermore, we analyzed textbooks from other disciplines will be considered as the experiences of the researcher with the contents of dancing. Thus, we found some difficulties in the analysis of textbooks in the area of Physical Education, since there is a certain shortage of materials, as well as related specifically to Hip Hop. From the investigations, the book was prepared by selecting subtopics important to treat this content teachers in the school, for example, the story, the basic features and steps. It is understood, therefore, that this type of work is very important for Physical Education Teachers considering the difficulties facing the contents of Hip Hop and can contribute more effectively to their inclusion in the school context

Estudos estruturais por difração de raios X de fosfolipases A2 em presença de íons com importância funcional

Snakes from Bothrops genus are responsible for more than 90% of the ophidian accidents in Brazil. One of the main complications from this kind of accident is muscular necrosis, which is related to the action of phospholipases A2 and metalloproteases, two groups of enzymes found in the venom of these animals. Although this complication cannot be solved by serum therapy administration, a great number of studies have been performed with the attempt to know the pharmacological sites of these toxins aiming, in the future, the development of complementary treatments to serum therapy. This work proposes structural studies of bothropic phospholipases A2 (PLA2s) in the presence of ions relevant to their activity, using the X-ray crystallography technique. Recently, it was demonstrated ions, as manganese, calcium and others, interfere in the biological activity of the PLA2s. Particularly, Lys49-PLA2s in the presence of manganese ions have miotoxicity reduced. Asp49-PLA2s show catalytic activity dependent of calcium, although structural studies with a miotoxic Asp49-PLA2, BthTX-II, suggest a possible catalytic mechanism independent of calcium. Therefore, co-crystallization of BthTX-II in the presence of calcium ions and of PrTX-I in the presence of manganese ions were performed. Comparative structural studies among obtained results and others already published in the literature were performed aiming a better understanding of the structure-function relationship of these toxins. The BthTX-II with the presence of calcium do not show this ion in the loop of coordination of calcium, presence necessary to develop the catalyses. After comparison of this model with the native one, only one distortion was found, but no apparent relationship with the residues responsible for its activity. In the PrTX-I structure, regions candidates of manganese ions were also found... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)

Acupuntura no tratamento de discopatias intervertebrais em cães

The intervertebral disc disease is considered a major neurological disorder involving the spinal cord, being a disease commonly seen in dogs in clinical practice of small animals. The pathophysiology of most discopathies have not been fully elucidated, but it is known that the symptoms observed will depend on the severity of spinal cord compression and location of spinal injury, ranging from localized pain to complete paralysis. Through a detailed clinical examination and laboratory tests, we choose the most appropriate treatment for each patient, which can be conservative, through the use of anti-inflammatories, analgesics and acupuncture or surgical, through decompression techniques. Acupuncture, therapeutic method of ancient Chinese medicine, uses the stimulation of specific points on the body in order to balance the body's physiological. The action mechanism of acupuncture in discopathies has not been fully elucidated, but its analgesic effects, anti-inflammatory and restoration of sensory and motor function are known, showing results as good as surgical therapy

Radioterapia com elétrons

Radiotherapy is a field of medical physics, which has been going through a scientific and technological advancement, it is extreme important the professionals that work in this area continuous their study to improve the quality of service provided. For it, they should know the physical principles related as well their employment in radiotherapy. The electrons have been using in therapy of superficial tumors, because they show rapid decrease of dose in depth, they don’t expose the deeper tissues to radiation. The electron therapy has replaced the surface therapy with x-ray and mold brachytherapy, and nowadays, it represents 10 to 15% of radiotherapy treatments. This study brings the definition of physical parameters used in the dosimetry of electron beam, describes the tests for quality control of linear accelerator with a electrons beam, as well the activities realized in the Radiotherapy Division, of Hospital de Clinicas, in the Universidade Estadual of Campinas, in the Clinac 2100C machine

Sistema jagunço: localismo e universalismo em Grande sertão : veredas

Under different perspectives of interpretation and analysis, the notions of localism and universalism in the fictional production of Guimarães Rosa have been strongly explored by the criticism, especially in Grande sertão: veredas [The devil to pay in the backlands], in which these two dimensions – overlapped and complementary – become more intricate and profuse. Taking the analytical line of historical, social and political dimensions of the novel for granted – not regarding it as an essay or strict allegory of the country – the present study proposes a new reading of the composition with the interpretation of the articulation of these two dimensions in the forming of the “jagunço system” (ROSA, 1970, p.391), that is a concept created by Guimarães Rosa and which transcends the historical and sociological reality. The articulation of the social, political and cultural elements figure in Guimarães Rosa’s fiction and becomes an issue for wider debates and reflections, so that the particular element of the novel enables a universal survey. Based on diverse critical apprehensions of the novel, this paper aims to investigate the levels of the literary composition in which the local-universal articulation associated with the representation of the jagunço is constructed. In order to do that, the theoretical study is based on three dimensions of studies: a) critical essays about Guimarães Rosa, the totality of his work and specific critical essays about Grande sertão: veredas [The devil to pay in the backlands] and the “jagunço system”, b) theoretical apparatus concerning the history, the politics and the Brazilian culture related to the cangaço; and c) theoretical subsidies for the study of the narrative

Importância do exame laboratorial no diagnóstico de linfoma em cães e gatos

Lymphoma is a cancer originating in solid hematopoietic tissue and is one of the most common tumors in dogs and cats. Usually the diagnosis is made late, when the disease is at an advanced stage, reducing the success of treatment, affecting the prognosis. Therefore, early diagnosis is the best tool to combat this increasingly common disease in veterinary medicine. Due to the diversity of presentations and forms of the disease, clinical signs are nonspecific and varied making the use of laboratory testing essential to lymphoma diagnosis in order of establishing the most appropriate treatment as quickly as possible, giving the patient a longer survival rate

Turismo e meio ambiente na região de Mucugê, Chapada Diamantina - BA

Tourism is getting more and more importance in economic world, conquering new territories. Where there is substance economy with little occupational density. This process presents several local changes. The paper aims to analyze Chapada Diamantina region with its central point in Mucugê – BA. At beginning, the study has focused bibliographical review of works about tourism and their relation with the place. After that, geological characteristic and historical settlement of the place were analyzed. Then, fieldworks have done to data base, to survey impacts caused by the touristic process as well as interpretation of the relation occurred between tourism and landscape. At the end, the outcomes obtained from data analyzed became report, which presents proposal to improve the relation between tourism and the place.

Gestão de desenvolvimento competitivo: atuação do Relações-públicas em programas de gestão do conhecimento

The theme approached relates contemporaneous organizational competitive scenario to draw parallels between the organizational structure, Knowledge Management and Public Relations. Many aspects are complementary and can be grouped, enabling the idea of verifying the possibility of a Public Relations work like a manager of Knowledge Management. The objective of this study focuses in analyzing the administration ways of the organizational environment to verify the best kind of structure for the competitive development pattern, then we sought the meaning of Knowledge Management and their results to draw a parallel between the image of the Knowledge Management process manager and the Public Relations professional. The methodology chosen was bibliographic research, by which we noticed the theme relevance, the proposal validity and build a convergence between the skills of a person responsible for managing processes in Knowledge Management and the capabilities of a Public Relations professional. This way adopts a human feature to the managing process, respecting the technical-informational scenario of this area

Os benefícios da natação para bebês

A natação para bebês apresenta diversos benefícios, tanto sob o ponto de vista físico, durante o desenvolvimento neuromotor do bebê, sob os aspectos sócio-afetivos, mostrando-se altamente benéfica para o relacionamento afetivo profundo entre a mãe e seu bebê, e deste com o mundo social em que vive. Assim, sob o ponto de vista psicológico e social, a natação para bebês tem dois momentos complementares – um que facilita situações de regressão a padrões primitivos de relacionamento com o mundo, e outro que estimula o movimento de socialização progressiva através da aquisição de recursos de desenvolvimento e de novos padrões de comunicação e integração com o mundo. A natação apresenta algumas características que a tornam bastante indicada para crianças de faixa etária baixa, e principalmente para bebês, pois nela encontra-se diversas formas de estimulação para o desenvolvimento da motricidade. Em termos musculares, foi notado que bebês que freqüentam a piscina têm a musculatura dorsal mais desenvolvida que a de outros bebês, além da estimulação de outros grupos musculares, o que facilitaria na recuperação de bebês com problemas respiratórios ou para reabilitação física. Assim, a natação proporciona ao bebê um bom desenvolvimento motor, cognitivo e afetivo, melhora o relacionamento entre pais e filhos, além de trazer inúmeros benefícios à saúde e ao dia-a-dia do bebê.

Florística e fitossociologia da comunidade arbustivo-arbórea em um trecho de floresta estacional semidecidual Ribeirinha no município de Indaiatuba, SP

As formações ribeirinhas são caracterizadas como um mosaico vegetacional complexo, definido principalmente pelo histórico de evolução da paisagem regional, que se expressa nas condições topográficas locais. A mata ribeirinha estudada encontra-se dentro dos domínios da Floresta Atlântica de interior, denominada Floresta Estacional Semidecidual, que constitui-se no tipo florestal mais rápida e extensamente devastado em toda a sua área de ocorrência natural. Atualmente a vegetação remanescente nativa encontra-se em fragmentos, sendo a queda da biodiversidade um dos aspectos mais graves da fragmentação florestal. O presente estudo tem como objetivo principal caracterizar florística e fitossociologicamente a comunidade arbustivo-arbórea presente na faixa ciliar de um fragmento de aproximadamente 50 ha, no município de Indaiatuba, SP. O método fitossociológico empregado foi o de parcelas além de coletas aleatórias complementares para a florística. O critério de inclusão para os indivíduos foi de PAP ≥10 cm, servindo tanto para amostrar indivíduos arbóreos quanto arbustivos. Foram levantadas ao todo 126 espécies distribuídas em 39 famílias. No levantamento fitossociológico amostrou-se 717 indivíduos onde constatou-se 101 espécies e 37 famílias. As espécies mais importantes em VI foram Croton piptocalyx, Myrciaria cf. floribunda e Sebastiana commersoniana, as famílias mais importantes tanto em número de espécies quanto de indivíduos foram Euphorbiaceae, Myrtaceae e Rutaceae. O índice de diversidade (H’), de 3,591, ficou dentre o esperado para Florestas Estacionais Semideciduais. Em relação às comparações florísticas, a área mais similar ao presente estudo foi a Mata do Ribeirão Cachoeira em Campinas, SP, seguidas pela Mata São José em Rio Claro, SP, e outras duas áreas ciliares em Ipeúna e Caconde, ambas no Estado de São Paulo... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)

Estratégia de internacionalização de empresas brasileiras: um estudo de caso do setor de carnes

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo de examinar as estratégias de expansão das firmas brasileiras do setor de carnes (bovina, suína e avícola) para além das fronteiras nacionais a partir da literatura sobre internacionalização de empresas. Essa literatura aponta fatores como a origem do capital, o grau de internacionalização da empresa, o setor de atuação, entre outros, como importantes condicionantes que afetam esse processo. No entanto, vários desses fatores não são diretamente aplicáveis aos casos brasileiros, caracterizado por uma internacionalização tardia e, em alguns casos, rápida. Para este estudo foram selecionadas três empresas nacionais do setor de carnes que apresentam diferentes estágios de internacionalização: JBS-Friboi, Marfrig, Brasil-Foods (Perdigão e Sadia). As informações selecionadas sobre cada empresas foram reunidas em dossiês corporativos, e analisadas através de estudos de casos, permitiram examinar e comparar as estratégias globais das empresas. Os resultados permitem concluir que as duas primeiras empresas demonstram uma estratégia agressiva de internacionalização (em certa medida a primeira fazendo o papel de líder e a segunda de seguidora e, por isso, complementares em posicionamento nos diferentes mercados regionais), enquanto a terceira se mantém nas etapas iniciais desse processo, fortemente vinculadas às exportações a partir do Brasil