925 resultados para Motocicli cinematica statica equilibrio ammortizzatori Matlab trazione compressione pressione tensione perni spine bilancieri Bimota


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La irrigación y el sistema de labranzas modifican las propiedades edáficas. El objetivo de esta tesis fue estudiar el efecto del riego complementario sobre la fertilidad química y física de un suelo manejado bajo siembra directa (SD). Sobre un experimento ubicado en el INTA Manfredi, Córdoba, se evaluaron dos tratamientos: irrigado (Ri)y secano (Sec). En 1996 (instalación experimento), se muestreó el suelo en cuadrícula. En 2007 se muestrearon sitios para determinar la evolución de la salinidad, sodicidad, pH, carbono orgánico (CO), estabilidad de agregados (EA)e infiltración. Bajo riego, se incrementó la CE al inicio del experimento y luego existió un equilibrio aparente, con variaciones, pero sin acumulación paulatina de sales en el suelo. Se observó movimiento de sales en profundidad. El PSI aumentó desde la superficie, asociado al movimiento de sales, y se incrementó el pH. En Ri hubo una tendencia al incremento de CO en el estrato superficial y una menor pérdida en el subsuperficial. En 0-20 cm, se estimó un aumento diferencial del stock de CO en Ri de 0,221 tnC/ha/año y una mayor emisión de C-CO2. La EA del horizonte superficial fue superior bajo riego, asociada con el CO y, principalmente, la CE del suelo. No hubo diferencias entre tratamientos en la infiltración del agua, indicando ausencia de asociación entre infiltración y PSI. Luego de once años se considera que el riego no está provocando una degradación de las propiedades del suelo. La salinización fue de muy baja magnitud y si bien aumentó la sodicidad, no se observó degradación de la estructura ni se afectó el ingreso de agua al suelo. El mantenimiento de los niveles de CO en la superficie, el mayor aporte de residuos de cultivos y actividad biológica en el suelo irrigado, explicarían estos resultados.

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El uso comercial de fauna silvestre genera debates éticos y pragmáticos. Los debates pragmáticos discuten si ese aprovechamiento puede favorecer o dificultar la conservación de las especies y los ambientes donde habitan. Los abordajes conceptuales tradicionales analizan el eslabonamiento productivo a partir de los flujos de capital y producto enfatizando escasamente en los actores sociales intervinientes, lo que resulta insuficiente para evaluar su trayectoria en términos de sustentabilidad. El objetivo de este trabajo es desarrollar un modelo conceptual que identifique variables sociales y económicas y su influencia en el aprovechamiento sustentable desde la perspectiva de los actores sociales involucrados en el uso comercial de fauna silvestre. Con herramientas metodológicas propias de la etnografía, los sistemas blandos y las redes sociales se analizaron el: 1)el sistema argentino de producción de yacaré, y 2)el sistema argentino helicícola. Se conceptualizaron ambos sistemas definiendo estructuras, efectos umbral, estados de equilibrio y metas. La contrastación de sistemas aparentemente diferentes permitió identificar cinco categorías clave: 1)demanda internacional de los productos, 2)las relaciones sociales entre actores participantes, 3)la estructura productiva, 4)el marco regulatorio y 5)el estado de conservación de las poblaciones silvestres. El modelo conceptual desarrollado articula las condiciones objetivas y subjetivas sobre las que interactúan los actores sociales involucrados, reconociendo el carácter co-evolutivo entre los seres humanos y la naturaleza. Esta herramienta de diagnóstico y planificación es un aporte original que permite visualizar la magnitud de la intervención en la naturalez, según los intereses sociales que subyacen y evaluar el impacto de dicha intervención sobre la conservación de las especies utilizadas.

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Presentamos una investigación cuyo objetivo es analizar la comprensión de la recta tangente en un entorno de aprendizaje en el que se puede usar un CAS. Desde las perspectivas históricas y cognitivas (APOS) analizaremos una serie textos de Bachillerato e Ingeniería que nos permitirá fijar una propuesta para la comprensión de la recta tangente como el límite de una sucesión de rectas secantes que tienen en común el punto de tangencia. Finalmente, mostramos unas herramientas diseñadas con el asistente matemático MATLAB© (génesis instrumental), accesibles online, que pueden ayudar a los estudiantes, especialmente en el registro gráfico, a construir los objetos cognitivos descritos en la descomposición genética.

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Al introducir las nuevas tecnologías a los escenarios escolares se provocan reacciones (Chevallard, 1992) debido a que altera la armonía del Sistema Didáctico (el cual está compuesto por tres componentes; estudiantes, profesor y el saber). La relación entre los componentes del sistema didáctico se modifican debido a que existe un instrumento mediador que participa transformando las prácticas. Este proceso de integración requiere establecer las condiciones de equilibrio del Sistema Didáctico, al replantear el dominio del conocimiento, al caracterizar la interacción entre los estudiantes y el profesor, al ubicar el papel de la tecnología en el currículo, Laborde, (2001) y desde la perspectiva socioepistemológica, (Cantoral, 2004; Castañeda, 2004) explicar cómo se modifican las prácticas y cómo se construyen nuevos escenarios para el estudio de las matemáticas. Este trabajo de investigación propone describir las prácticas asociadas al estudio de la derivada en un ambiente tecnológico en las que se ponen en juego diversas situaciones interrelacionadas utilizando objetos java. Estos objetos, cuyo escenario natural de aplicación es en la red de Internet, se caracterizan por la disponibilidad de manipulación.

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En un proyecto de investigación finalizado, se diseñó un software de escritorio para la enseñanza y el aprendizaje del tema Resolución Numérica de Ecuaciones no Lineales, usando el paquete MatLab.

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The Continuous Plankton Recorder (CPR) survey provides a unique multi- decadal dataset on the abundance of plankton in the North Sea and North Atlantic and is one of only a few monitoring programmes operating at a large spatio- temporal scale. The results of all samples analysed from the survey since 1946 are stored on an Access Database at the Sir Alister Hardy Foundation for Ocean Science (SAHFOS) in Plymouth. The database is large, containing more than two million records (~80 million data points, if zero results are added) for more than 450 taxonomic entities. An open data policy is operated by SAHFOS. However, the data are not on-line and so access by scientists and others wishing to use the results is not interactive. Requests for data are dealt with by the Database Manager. To facilitate access to the data from the North Sea, which is an area of high research interest, a selected set of data for key phytoplankton and zooplankton species has been processed in a form that makes them readily available on CD for research and other applications. A set of MATLAB tools has been developed to provide an interpolated spatio-temporal description of plankton sampled by the CPR in the North Sea, as well as easy and fast access to users in the form of a browser. Using geostatistical techniques, plankton abundance values have been interpolated on a regular grid covering the North Sea. The grid is established on centres of 1 degree longitude x 0.5 degree latitude (~32 x 30 nautical miles). Based on a monthly temporal resolution over a fifty-year period (1948-1997), 600 distribution maps have been produced for 54 zooplankton species, and 480 distribution maps for 57 phytoplankton species over the shorter period 1958-1997. The gridded database has been developed in a user-friendly form and incorporates, as a package on a CD, a set of options for visualisation and interpretation, including the facility to plot maps for selected species by month, year, groups of months or years, long-term means or as time series and contour plots. This study constitutes the first application of an easily accessed and interactive gridded database of plankton abundance in the North Sea. As a further development the MATLAB browser is being converted to a user- friendly Windows-compatible format (WinCPR) for release on CD and via the Web in 2003.

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Biomechanical problems in children, is an important subject currently, existing controversy in different areas, for example, the majority of children have a flattened footprint, or the hypermobility joint is linked to a musculoskeletal pain. The objective of the study was to determine what kind of footprint is most frequent in school-age children (8-10 years) in the area of Plasencia. This was taken as a sign 50 children, of whom 28 were males and 22 females. All the subjects in the study underwent an assessment of footprint planted in static as well as an exploration of different parameters through inspection in a standing position (formula digital, rearfoot). The results show that excavated footprint is present in a 72% cases of the population, 16% was belonging to an excavated footprint in which we find a higher percentage of weight related.For the digital formula we find that the most common is the Egyptian foot by 40% of the cases and that the prevalence in the rearfoot, is a normal hindfoot. In relation with the hypermobility joint, we check that it is more common in girls and that none of them presents an association to musculoskeletal pain. As a future line we could establish a more comprehensive study with new techniques and valuingchild’s statics and dynamics, to have a more accurate study of the different variables in the sample population studied.

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Three different worlds, sometimes concentric and often intersecting —society, theatre and the art of performance— and social work. Diverse worlds that live, reflect and self-reflect and interact, and can also afford an opportunity for meeting, misunderstanding and confrontation, and above all offer the possibility of profound change.This article considers the experience of a theatre company that has spent more than three years moving at the limits of these three universes. To these three worlds can be added an infinite number of words that fill them with meaning and significance: territory, meeting, diversity and search. An artistic experience that has chosen to focus on creating scenarios for debate and to examine the difficulties, the human contradictions and the constant and inexhaustible confrontation with human experience. At the heart of this theatrical activity is all of this, seeking the balance between narration, meeting, investigation and the artistic dimension. This meeting between society, theatre and social work also contains the search for sustainability of this cultural business, in an Italy that has been destroyed by a crisis that is not merely economic, but also of values and, above all, of role models. The guiding theme, though not always made explicit, is always present and essential: the search for beauty.

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The purpose of this article is to develop a methodological framework for analyzing Policy Coherence for Development (PCD). With this goal, we analyze different views of PCD in order to establish a comprehensive approach of Coherence adapted to globalization process. In this context, the article proposes a methodological framework based on four dimensions of analysis in CPD. In each dimen-sion, we set the areas and actors to investigate and we put forward research questions that could be use as a guide for a comprehensive approach to study PCD.

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The simultaneous heat and moisture transfer in the building envelope has an important influence on the indoor environment and the overall performance of buildings. In this paper, a model for predicting whole building heat and moisture transfer was presented. Both heat and moisture transfer in the building envelope and indoor air were simultaneously considered; their interactions were modeled. The coupled model takes into account most of the main hygrothermal effects in buildings. The coupled system model was implemented in MATLAB-Simulink, and validated by using a series of published testing tools. The new program was applied to investigate the moisture transfer effect on indoor air humidity and building energy consumption under different climates. The results show that the use of more detailed simulation routines can result in improvements to the building's design for energy optimisation through the choice of proper hygroscopic materials, which would not be indicated by simpler calculation techniques.

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This paper deals with an experimental investigation into the velocity distribution downstream of a propeller, operating at bollard pull conditions and in the presence of a mobile sediment bed. Previous investigations either ignored the effect of a rudder in the wash or considered only its influence on an unconfined jet. The velocity profiles within the jet produced by a rotating propeller with a rudder present were measured at a mobile bed and compared to currently available predictive equations. The velocity distribution profiles in the jet, influenced by bed proximity, were found not to comply with current predictive methods. The velocity distributions measured within the jet were found to be complex and non-symmetrical. To provide a basic velocity predictive tool, a neural network analysis toolbox within Matlab was utilised and trained using the experimental data.

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In the case of this study about flamenco dance, it is spotlighted how the matter of genders is a recurrent topic and a challenge in terms of creativity. Flamenco is in a perpetual search of a balance between tradition and contemporarily. Circumstance in which it was born, make this search and this constant mutation as part of its essence. When in a performance the representation of man and woman parts are modified according to the “traditional idea”, it brings up existential questions. Flamenco dance, like all the other contemporary forms of dance, reflects its context, contributes to its innovation and interacts with it. It is a social act.