Jornalismo político na revolução: a imprensa Trotskista em 1974-75.

Dissertação apresentada à Escola Superior de Comunicação Social como parte dos requisitos para obtenção de grau de mestre em Jornalismo.

Hacia una introducción selectiva al teatro en Portugal: breve encuadramiento

Texto dividido em duas partes, na primeira aborda-se a evolução do teatro em Portugal do pós segunda grande guerra à contemporaneidade, focando particularmente o experimentalismo do final dos anos quarenta, um período que se pode caracterizar por uma ânsia de renovação e modernização; a constituição de um teatro independente fortemente politizado nos anos setenta; e a pluralidade da cena contemporânea. Na segunda parte aborda-se a alegada incapacidade atávica dos escritores portugueses para a escrita dramática, mapeando os nomes mais significativos do pós-25 de Abril de 1974 até à contemporaneidade.

Niedokladna mapa teatralna portugallii

ABSTRACT - This text is divided in two parts. Firstly, I deal with the evolution on Portuguese theatre from the post-second world war period until present day. I’m focusing on the experimentalism of the forties, characterized by an urge for renewal and modernization; the constitution of a highly politicized independent theatre movement, in the seventies; and the plurality of contemporary Portuguese theatre. Secondly, I deal with the alleged inability of Portuguese writers for playwriting, signalling the most significant names of the post Carnation Revolution, on the 25th of April 1974, to present days.

O Processo de internacionalização da música portuguesa: contexto histórico, desafios atuais e futuro

Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada ao Instituto de Contabilidade e Administração do Porto para a obtenção do grau de Mestre em Empreendedorismo e Internacionalização, sob orientação do Professor Doutor Freitas Santos

Meta-analysis of gender and science research - Country report - Portugal

In Portugal, especially starting in the 1970s, women’s studies had implications on the emergency of the concept of gender and the feminist criticism to the prevailing models about differences between sexes. Until then, women had been absent from scientific research both as subject and as object. Feminism brought more reflexivity to the scientific thinking. After the 25th of April 1974, because of the consequent political openness, several innovating themes of research emerged, together with new concepts and fields of study. However, as far as gender and science relationship is concerned, such studies especially concentrate on higher education institutions. The feminist thinking seems to have two main objectives: to give women visibility, on the one hand, and to denunciate men’s domain in the several fields of knowledge. In 1977, the “Feminine Commission” is created and since then it has been publishing studies on women’s condition and contributing to the enhancement of the reflection of female condition at all levels. In the 1980s, the growing feminisation of tertiary education (both of students and academics), favoured the development of women’s studies, especially on their condition within universities with a special focus on the glass ceiling, despite the lack of statistical data by gender, thus making difficult the analysis of women integration in several sectors, namely in educational and scientific research activities. Other agglutinating themes are family, social and legal condition, work, education, and feminine intervention on political and social movements. In the 1990s, Women Studies are institutionalised in the academic context with the creation of the first Master in Women Studies in the Universidade Aberta (Open University), in Lisbon. In 1999, the first Portuguese journal of women studies is created – “Faces de Eva”. Seminars, conferences, thesis, journals, and projects on women’s studies are more and more common. However, results and publications are not so divulgated as they should be, because of lack of comprehensive and coordinated databases. 2. Analysis by topics 2.1. Horizontal and vertical segregation Research questions It is one of the main areas of research in Portugal. Essentially two issues have been considered: - The analysis of vertical gender segregation in educational and professional fields, having reflexes on women professional career progression with special attention to men’s power in control positions and the glass ceiling. - The analysis of horizontal segregation, special in higher education (teaching and research) where women have less visibility than men, and the under-representation of women in technology and technological careers. Research in this area mainly focuses on description, showing the under-representation of women in certain scientific areas and senior positions. Nevertheless, the studies that analyze horizontal segregation in the field of education adopt a more analytical approach which focuses on the analysis of the mechanisms of reproduction of gender stereotypes, especially socialisation, influencing educational and career choices. 1

Survey No. 1, Fibrous Concrete Resurfacing Greene County, Iowa, HR-165, 1974

The three miles of fibrous concrete resurfacing in Greene County, Iowa were placed in September and early October, 1973. It was recognized in advance that cracking and other performance characteristics of the fibrous concrete sections and of the central sections would be major factors in the evaluation of the project. A low level aerial survey was made of the old pavement. During construction of the resurfacing, the aerial survey was checked to insure that cracks in the old pavement were referenced to the 100 ft. station marks placed in the resurfacing. The crack survey recorded herein was made in March and April, 1974. Those cracks in the resurfacing that are reflections of cracks in the underlying slab are identified by /\ marks. Observations (not detailed crack surveys) made in June, 1974 indicate that further cracking of the resurfacing has occurred since this report was prepared. In particular, there appears to be same additional longitudinal cracking over the widening joints.

O movimento dos capitães, o MFA e o 25 de Abril: do marcelismo à queda do Estado Novo

O 25 de Abril de 1974 foi um dos mais importantes acontecimentos que ocorreram em Portugal durante o século XX. Como tal, entende-se útil efectuar uma observação às circunstâncias em que o país vivia na parte final do regime durante o qual o Governo foi chefiado por Marcello Caetano. Entre 1968 e 1974, verificaram-se significativas mudanças na conjuntura internacional, tanto no que concerne à economia, como a nível social e militar. Também a nível interno, a instituição militar começou a ser agitada pelos efeitos da saturação que a guerra estava a causar e que levou o Governo a tomar medidas políticas que tinham por objectivo a eternização do conflito. Nesse contexto, um grupo de oficiais, essencialmente capitães, começou a reunirse clandestinamente para encontrar formas de ultrapassar o impasse político em que o país se encontrava. A partir do momento em que esse grupo considerou que a solução do problema era o derrube do regime, iniciou uma dinâmica de planeamento que culminou com um golpe de estado militar. Este projecto faz uma observação desse período, desde que Caetano chegou ao poder até que foi derrubado, com especial enfoque na evolução da contestação dos capitães que desencadearam o golpe.

Sobre los orígenes : Peronismo y tradición en la revista El Descamisado (1973-1974)

Partiendo de la relevancia de la institución y la rememoración de la instancia fundacional para el sostenimiento de toda identidad, el presente trabajo se abocará al estudio de la revista de mayor tirada y circulación de Montoneros, a saber, El Descamisado. En momentos en los cuales el grupo guerrillero extendía sus redes a diversos circuitos de militancia y formaba parte del gobierno del Frente Justicialista de Liberación Nacional (FREJULI), se editaron 47 números de esta publicación, desde mayo de 1973 hasta abril de 1974. ¿Cómo se representaba el origen de los Montoneros en las páginas del semanario? Para responder a este interrogante, indagaremos la forma en que la revista El Descamisado articuló un relato retrospectivo acerca de los años precedentes y situó en ellos la irrupción de Montoneros. Como veremos, la significación de la experiencia peronista será allí fundamental. Justificaremos nuestra indagación en los señalamientos de algunos autores del pensamiento político acerca de la importancia del origen en la preservación de los espacios de pertenencia. Y, finalmente, sugeriremos el vínculo que puede establecerse entre dicha construcción del pasado, por un lado, y el progresivo desgaste de la organización y su aislamiento en relación con los restantes actores de la política argentina, por el otro

Sobre los orígenes : Peronismo y tradición en la revista El Descamisado (1973-1974)

Partiendo de la relevancia de la institución y la rememoración de la instancia fundacional para el sostenimiento de toda identidad, el presente trabajo se abocará al estudio de la revista de mayor tirada y circulación de Montoneros, a saber, El Descamisado. En momentos en los cuales el grupo guerrillero extendía sus redes a diversos circuitos de militancia y formaba parte del gobierno del Frente Justicialista de Liberación Nacional (FREJULI), se editaron 47 números de esta publicación, desde mayo de 1973 hasta abril de 1974. ¿Cómo se representaba el origen de los Montoneros en las páginas del semanario? Para responder a este interrogante, indagaremos la forma en que la revista El Descamisado articuló un relato retrospectivo acerca de los años precedentes y situó en ellos la irrupción de Montoneros. Como veremos, la significación de la experiencia peronista será allí fundamental. Justificaremos nuestra indagación en los señalamientos de algunos autores del pensamiento político acerca de la importancia del origen en la preservación de los espacios de pertenencia. Y, finalmente, sugeriremos el vínculo que puede establecerse entre dicha construcción del pasado, por un lado, y el progresivo desgaste de la organización y su aislamiento en relación con los restantes actores de la política argentina, por el otro

Sobre los orígenes : Peronismo y tradición en la revista El Descamisado (1973-1974)

Partiendo de la relevancia de la institución y la rememoración de la instancia fundacional para el sostenimiento de toda identidad, el presente trabajo se abocará al estudio de la revista de mayor tirada y circulación de Montoneros, a saber, El Descamisado. En momentos en los cuales el grupo guerrillero extendía sus redes a diversos circuitos de militancia y formaba parte del gobierno del Frente Justicialista de Liberación Nacional (FREJULI), se editaron 47 números de esta publicación, desde mayo de 1973 hasta abril de 1974. ¿Cómo se representaba el origen de los Montoneros en las páginas del semanario? Para responder a este interrogante, indagaremos la forma en que la revista El Descamisado articuló un relato retrospectivo acerca de los años precedentes y situó en ellos la irrupción de Montoneros. Como veremos, la significación de la experiencia peronista será allí fundamental. Justificaremos nuestra indagación en los señalamientos de algunos autores del pensamiento político acerca de la importancia del origen en la preservación de los espacios de pertenencia. Y, finalmente, sugeriremos el vínculo que puede establecerse entre dicha construcción del pasado, por un lado, y el progresivo desgaste de la organización y su aislamiento en relación con los restantes actores de la política argentina, por el otro

In the Shadow of Power

Pedro Feytor Pinto headed the Department of Information Services (SEIT) in the government of Marcello Caetano who replaced Antonio Oliveira Salazar in 1968 as the head of the Portuguese government. Feytor Pinto has just released a book entitled Na Sombra do Poder (In the Shadow of Power)[Lisboa, D. Quixote, 2011, pp. 402]. Not wishing to classify it as history or memoirs, yet hoping that historians may find it useful, the author chooses to narrate events as he experienced them from his vantage point in the shadow of Power, during the years ending with the Carnation Revolt of 25 April 1974, which put an end to half a century of dictatorship, known as Estado Novo.

Uma perspectiva polissistémica sobre as traduções de Friedrich Dürrenmatt

Neste artigo será feita uma análise polissistémica da obra traduzida para o português de Friedrich Dürrenmatt (Suíço, 1921-1990). Recorrendo às opiniões apresentadas por vários articulistas em diversos jornais nacionais, salienta-se, sobretudo, o rumo que as traduções tiveram aquando da viragem do Regime em 1974.

The Portuguese transition to democracy

On 25 April 1974 the Armed Forces Movement (MFA – Movimento das Forças Armadas) rose against the dictatorial regime that had governed Portugal for 48 years. This event was the beginning of a turbulent transition process that was to culminate in the approval of a new constitution in April 1976 and in the instauration of a Western style pluralist democracy. There are many political scientists and historians who note the original and unexpected nature of this transition; however, there are very many different interpretations with respect to the roles played by each of the actors in the process: the armed forces, the parties and political movements and the social forces/movements. The aim of this paper is to clarify this matter through an examination of the principal events of the revolution.

O futuro da liderança de topo na administração pública portuguesa. Forças motrizes e cenários possíveis.

Dissertação de mestrado em Administração Pública, orientada pelo Professor Doutor J. A. Oliveira Rocha apresentada na Escola de Economia e Gestão da Universidade do Minho, em 2006.

Fibrous Concrete Resurfacing Greene County, Iowa, HR-165, 1976

The three miles of fibrous concrete resurfacing in Greene County, Iowa were placed in September and early October, 1973. It was recognized in advance that cracking and other performance characteristics of the fibrous concrete sections and of the control sections would be major factors in the evaluation of the project. A low level aerial survey was made of the old pavement. During construction of the resurfacing, the aerial survey was checked to insure that cracks in the old pavement were referenced to the 100 ft. station marks placed in the resurfacing. Crack surveys have been conducted on dates indicated below. Additional cracks found at each subsequent survey are shown in a color matching the date notation. April, 1974 November, 1974 October, 1975 October, 1976