906 resultados para Exame nacional de curso


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Estimados compañeros:Reciban en nombre propio y de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras un afectuoso saludo de inicio de curso lectivo. Por razones fortuitas, he solicitado a la Decana sustituta de esta Facultad, la M.L.S. Alice Miranda, Directora de vuestra Escuela, que represente a la Facultad en este acto de inicio del curso lectivo.No solamente le he pedido que transmita mis saludos, sino que los inste a hacer propósitos de mejoramiento académico durante este período que inicia. La crisis universitaria forma parte de nuestra institucionalidad. La Universidad desde su nacimiento ha vivido constantemente en crisis. No obstante, como toda crisis, éstas pueden resultar fértiles en realizaciones, si las aprovechamos para el mejoramiento. En este momento nos encontramos reflexionando sobre el carácter mismo de nuestra institucionalidad. Estamos en Congreso Universitario, realizaremos próximamente la Segunda Etapa del Segundo Congreso Universitario. Son momentos de reflexión, son momentos de lucidez, de hacer examen de conciencia, de pensar lo que hemos sido para lanzarnos al porvenir.

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En este día, se me ha concedido el honor de dirigirme a ustedes, con unas palabras de recibimiento al inicio de este curso lectivo. Pero más que eso, desearía que ocupáramos este tiempo, en hacer una reflexión acerca del reto que nos presenta un nuevo año lectivo. Reto que está sin lugar a dudas, lleno de expectativas y grandes deseos de alcanzar objetivos que nos hemos propuesto, para el beneficio de nuestra vida personal y profesional. Reto que se presenta, tanto para el Docente el cual está llamado a cumplir con su misión de educador, como para el estudiante, quien decidió voluntariamente acercarse a las aulas universitarias, a cultivar su intelecto y a perfeccionar su desarrollo integral como individuo.

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El dengue es una infección viral autolimitada transmitida en humanos por mosquitos, siendo una enfermedad infecciosa sistémica y dinámica. Enfermedad compleja en sus manifestaciones donde la mayoría son asintomáticas o cursar de una manera leve a grave e incluso mortal. Siendo la miositis una forma de presentación no frecuente en la enfermedad que evoluciona con la elevación de la creatinfosfoquinasa. El involucramiento muscular tiene diferentes grados de intensidad según el tipo de fibra muscular y el grupo de músculos comprometidos. Sin embargo la miositis observada en el curso del dengue tiene una evolución benigna y no requiere tratamiento y tiene una corta duración. Objetivo: Describir la epidemiología de la miositis aguda benigna por dengue en pacientes de 5 a 18 años de edad evaluados en la Unidad de Emergencia del Hospital Nacional de Niños Benjamín Bloom en un período comprendido de Enero 2012 a Diciembre 2013. Método: Se llevó a cabo un estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo, observacional y transversal, de pacientes de 5 a 18 años de edad diagnosticados clínica y serológicamente con fiebre por dengue en la Unidad de Emergencia en el Hospital Nacional de Niños Benjamín Bloom en el periodo comprendido entre Enero del 2012 a Diciembre del 2013. Se realizó revisión de expedientes clínicos buscando las características epidemiológicas, clínicas, sociodemográficas de los pacientes y a quienes se les realizaron las mediciones de los niveles séricos de CPK en dos tomas con diferente intervalo. El total de pacientes a quienes se les realizó dicho seguimiento fueron un total de 200 pacientes, siendo la muestra a estudiar. Resultados: La elevación de los niveles séricos de Creatininfosfoquinasa por encima de su valor esperado se observa con mayor frecuencia después de 3 días del inicio de los síntomas de la enfermedad con un total de 60 pacientes (30.2%): cuyos rangos de elevación oscilaron entre 141 a 500 mg/dl. Sin embargo cabe mencionar una menor frecuencia de 40 pacientes (20.1%) que elevaron dicha enzima antes de las 72 horas manteniendo el mismo intervalo de elevación. Con una menor proporción se encuentra los pacientes que incrementaron dicha enzima entre 501 a 1000 mg/dl y mayor de 1000 mg/dl Si hacemos una comparación con los pacientes que no elevaron CPK en ninguna de las muestras realizadas podemos observar que a pesar de ser la mayoría con un valor porcentual entre el 64.8% - 77.9% , existe una proporción considerable de pacientes que si elevaron dicho valor serológico con un porcentaje entre el 22.1% - 35.2%, constituyendo un dato importante para el diagnostico de Miositis Aguda Benigna en los pacientes que dieron Ig M positivo para Fiebre por Dengue.

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This study aimed to examine how students perceives the factors that may influence them to attend a training course offered in the distance virtual learning environment (VLE) of the National School of Public Administration (ENAP). Thus, as theoretical basis it was used the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), the result of an integration of eight previous models which aimed to explain the same phenomenon (acceptance/use of information technology). The research approach was a quantitative and qualitative. To achieve the study objectives were made five semi-structured interviews and an online questionnaire (websurvey) in a valid sample of 101 public employees scattered throughout the country. The technique used to the analysis of quantitative data was the structural equation modeling (SEM), by the method of Partial Least Square Path Modeling (PLS-PM). To qualitative data was the thematic content analysis. Among the results, it was found that, in the context of public service, the degree whose the individual believes that the use of an AVA will help its performance at work (performance expectancy) is a factor to its intended use and also influence its use. Among the results, it was found that the belief which the public employee has in the use of a VLE as a way to improve the performance of his work (performance expectation) was determinant for its intended use that, in turn, influenced their use. It was confirmed that, under the voluntary use of technology, the general opinion of the student s social circle (social influence) has no effect on their intention to use the VLE. The effort expectancy and facilitating conditions were not directly related to the intended use and use, respectively. However, emerged from the students speeches that the opinions of their coworkers, the ease of manipulate the VLE, the flexibility of time and place of the distance learning program and the presence of a tutor are important to their intentions to do a distance learning program. With the results, it is expected that the managers of the distance learning program of ENAP turn their efforts to reduce the impact of the causes of non-use by those unwilling to adopt voluntarily the e-learning, and enhance the potentialities of distance learning for those who are already users

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O artigo em questão é fruto de pesquisa sobre a educação jornalística e teve como objeto as matrizes curriculares de todos os cursos de Comunicação Social com habilitação em jornalismo do Brasil. O objetivo foi o de fazer um diagnóstico das estruturas curriculares do referido curso em todas as regiões do país e depois consolidar um desenho da estrutura nacional. Utilizamos como metodologia a pesquisa quantitativa e qualitativa. Nossas principais constatações foram em primeiro lugar a de que o espaço destinado aos conteúdos de Síntese/Comunicação na estrutura curricular de todas as regiões é mínimo, o que dificulta a inter-relação entre a teoria e a prática. em segundo lugar pudemos verificar que, apesar das premissas previstas nas DCN para o curso de Comunicação Social, as realidades regionais não estão contempladas nas matrizes curriculares dos cursos.

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O autor partilha da opinião, defendida por conceituados autores, de que, em consequência da criação da internet, do computador portátil e, de um modo geral, das novas tecnologias da informação e da comunicação, a Humanidade entrou num novo ciclo civilizacional, em que uma nova sociedade informacional tem vindo a substituir, progressivamente, a sociedade industrial. Com base na obra de Manuel Castells e de outros autores, pretende-se sintetizar as principais caraterísticas da nova sociedade em desenvolvimento e estabelecer algumas potenciais consequências político-estratégicas desta viragem civilizacional em domínios variados, desde a geopolítica à estratégia militar, passando pelo futuro do Estado-Nação e do projeto europeu.

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You cannot teach architectonic design, but only learn it. This sentence was, during some decades, especially during the modernism, the starting point, adopted by several architectonic design professors, when they had to approach their subject. An attitude that, some years ago, was reviewed and fighted by area s experts. This paper join this criticism, and try to add something to the pre-existing discussion, analyzing with the case-study method all the subjects related with architectonic design of the Architecture and Urbanism degree, at Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte CAU/UFRN . The aim is to identify and analyze the teaching methodologies used by the professors and their effects related to the students. To reach this purpose four different methods were used: i) Professors interviews; ii) Different forms submitted to students and professors; iii) Daily practice s observation, developed during classes; iv) Documents analysis about the degree (historical development and subjects) and about the subjects themselves (summaries, table of contents and planning). Studying the results, it was possible to underline that, in spite of the efforts of some of the professors to find a way to teach with more appropriate educational and pedagogic bases, some of the teaching methodologies, criticized in articles dealing with the matter, were still used. With regard to these, the research pointed out some suggestions that could help to improve the teaching and learning process, joining professors and students that are the most important subjects of the teaching activity. Developing the idea living in the paper s title Teaching and learning , it s now clear that only the practice, through the improvement of the pedagogic techniques, together with critical analysis can help the professors to reach a relationship level, regarding the teaching and learning process, as that described in the epigraph s text, into which teaching and learning, can t be done only by one of the process subject, but must be lived by both of them: professors and students

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La globalización y el cambio tecnológico en curso están reestructurando el orden económico internacional, a través de un exacerbado y frágil dinamismo de los mercados financieros internacionales, de la creciente ampliación y diversificación de la inversión extranjera directa y de las nuevas exportaciones de servicios. Con ello, la dinámica económica ha pasado a ser marcadamente mundial y la distinción tradicional entre mercado interno y mercado externo, o entre la política económica interna y la externa ha perdido parte de su sentido, pues los agentes económicos tienden a operar (¡y deben operar!), privilegiando en sus decisiones el entorno internacional.A su vez, la llamada “tercera revolución científico tecnológica” está acrecentando la globalización de los mercados, la internacionalización de la producción y la competencia internacional. Factores decisivos en esta competencia son hoy la investigación científica y tecnológica ligada sistemáticamente a la producción; la formación y actualización sistemática de los recursos humanos; las técnicas de gestión compatibles con la economía global, y las formas públicas y privadas de organización que estimulan la innovación, la flexibilidad y la creatividad. Y en este proceso, es natural que pierdan importancia las ventajas comparativas de antaño, vinculadas a la simple extracción de recursos naturales abundantes, los bajos salarios o el empleo de mano de obra de baja calificación; a pesar de que, para muchos países en vías de desarrollo esta siga siendo una “opción” viable, más bien impuesta por sus escasos logros pasados en materia de ciencia, tecnología y educación. Quizás Costa Rica pueda escapar de esta “opción”, pero los esfuerzos en este sentido deberán ser deliberados y estratégicamente conducidos.

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Trabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2014

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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Departamento de Línguas Estrangeiras e Tradução, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Linguística Aplicada, 2016.

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Estudos em homenagem ao VALM. António Emílio Ferraz Sacchetti

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The Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the major sexually transmitted disease all over the world. There are many factors associated to infection and the virus persistency in the organism. This study aims to evaluate the women's knowledge, attitudes and practice about the Papanicolaou test (Pap), as well as analyze the HPV and Chlamydia trachomatis infections prevalences in sexually active women from the city of São José do Mipibu/RN/Brazil. This research was divided in two steps (step I and step II), using different methodologies and samples each. The samples collected in each step, even socio-demographic or from uterus cervix, are from different patients e were analyzed separated. In step I was evaluated 267 rural and urban zone women s knowledge, attitudes and practices about the Pap by home interview. In the step II were included 605 women with age ranged from 15 to 71 years old, with mean of 33,5 years old and from each one were collected two cervical samples, one for Pap and other for molecular biology, beside the epidemiological interview to investigate the correlation between prevalence of HPV infection and risk factors. To molecular analyses, the samples were processed using a mammal rapid DNA extraction technique protocol. For C. trachomatis DNA detection were used the CP24/27 primers, and GP5+/GP6+ to HPV. PCR products were analyzed by electrophoresis on 8% polyacrylamide gels, followed by silver staining. The results of the step I showed that, in spite of only 46,1% of the interviewed women they have demonstrated to possess appropriate knowledge on the Pap test, the attitude and practice proportions were significantly larger, 63,3% and 64,4% respectively. The largest education degree presented association with adaptation of the knowledge, attitudes and practice, while neglect, lack of solicitation of the exam for the doctor and shame, came as main barriers for the accomplishment of the exam. In the stage II the HPV general prevalence was 28,9%, being 26,7% in the women with normal cytology or benign alterations, 26,7% in the ones that had atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US) and 80% in those with Low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL). the HPV infection prevalence was larger in the patients with up to 30 years of age and in the unmarried women, and those that had more than one sexual partner presented larger infection risk. The results show that the sexual relationship with multiple partners increased the infection risk for HPV and consequently the possibility of the occurrence of lesions uterine cervix

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Fil: Rosica, Paola Soledad. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación; Argentina.

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Fil: Cappelletti, Guillermina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación; Argentina.

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Division de Educología (School of Education for Secondary Level) of Universidad Nacional in Costa Rica, (UNA) has been aware of the necessary planning and thought of a future that demands a continuous reflection between what is possible and what is desirable. In this sense, the formation of future educators of the country in different specialties, should promote not only the use of the technology, but also the development of critical and objective thinking that will embrace its advantages and its limitations in the noble exercise of what is teaching and learning. Under the light of these precepts, in the year 2007, the educational research activity emerged by the name of Didactic Resources for Learning with a bimodal focus. The present article exposes the main ideas that have been matured after an experience of more than two years with this course, and it is also searching for recapturing a responsible way of planning, implementing and managing the policies of ICTs (Information and Communication Technologies) for the bimodal learning in the context of the Division de Educología (School of Education for Secondary Level) of UNA.