956 resultados para konstitutionell praxis


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[Der Beitrag nähert sich der Frage], ob die aktuelle JeKi-Praxis günstige Voraussetzungen für die erweiterte Einführung inklusiver Settings bietet und wie die bestehenden Ansätze eines inklusiven JeKi-Unterrichts in Grundschulen mit gemeinsamem Unterricht eingeschätzt werden können. [...] Für jede dieser Ebenen wurden in der Studie „JeKi und gemeinsamer Unterricht" ausgewählte Fragestellungen untersucht, in der vorliegenden Darstellung sollen zwei Aspekte im Vordergrund stehen, die der innerpsychischen und der institutionellen Ebene zugeordnet werden können. (DIPF/Orig.)

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The paradigm shift from traditional print literacy to the postmodern fragmentation, nonlinearity, and multimodality of writing for the Internet is realized in Gregory L. Ulmer’s electracy theory. Ulmer’s open invitation to continually invent the theory has resulted in the proliferation of relays, or weak models, by electracy advocates for understanding and applying the theory. Most relays, however, remain theoretical rather than practical for the writing classroom, and electracy instruction remains rare, potentially hindering the theory’s development. In this dissertation, I address the gap in electracy praxis by adapting, developing, and remixing relays for a functional electracy curriculum with first-year writing students in the Virginia Community College System as the target audience. I review existing electracy relays, pedagogical applications, and assessment practices – Ulmer’s and those of electracy advocates – before introducing my own relays, which take the form of modules. My proposed relay modules are designed for adaptability with the goals of introducing digital natives to the logic of new media and guiding instructors to possible implementations of electracy. Each module contains a justification, core competencies and learning outcomes, optional readings, an assignment with supplemental exercises, and assessment criteria. My Playlist, Transduction, and (Sim)ulation relays follow sound backward curricular design principles and emphasize core hallmarks of electracy as juxtaposed alongside literacy. This dissertation encourages the instruction of new media in Ulmer’s postmodern apparatus in which student invention via the articulation of fragments from various semiotic modes stems from and results in new methodologies for and understandings of digital communication.

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Rezension von: Georg Breidenstein: Zeugnisnotenbesprechung. Zur Analyse der Praxis schulischer Leistungsbewertung. Opladen / Berlin / Toronto: Barbara Budrich 2012 (101 S.; ISBN 978-3-86649-466-4)

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El marco jurídico de las Sociedades Agrarias de Transformación (SAT) no regula con detalle aspectos jurídicos y económicos de estas sociedades, concediendo un amplísimo margen a la voluntad de los socios, quienes lo configurarán en los estatutos sociales. Esta ausencia de regulación u otorgamiento de libertad, como se quiera interpretar, en torno al régimen económico de esta figura societaria, ha dado lugar a la existencia de SAT muy distintas en función de su particular solución negocial plasmada en los estatutos. Ello motiva la existencia de SAT que toman como modelo económico-financiero de referencia el de las cooperativas, otras que han puesto la vista en la estructura económico-financiera de las sociedades anónimas y limitadas, y un tercer grupo, que no contienen apenas normas concretas relativas a su régimen económico y en alguna ocasión se han calificado como sociedades económicamente muy básicas. En este trabajo analizamos la configuración que en la realidad presentan estas organizaciones y que como se verá, da lugar en ocasiones a unas entidades híbridas. Para constatar la realidad de las SAT, analizamos todos los estatutos y actas fundacionales de las SAT inscritas en Baleares. Así hemos conocido la verdadera regulación estatutaria de aspectos políticos, económicos y sociales, que el legislador dejó a criterio de sus socios. Sobre lo anterior, expondremos propuestas de mejora en la regulación de estas entidades.

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El advenimiento y la consolidación del Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior invita a docentes y estudiantes a aplicar nuevas metodologías que desplacen el foco de atención desde la enseñanza (docentes) hacia el aprendizaje (estudiantes), promoviendo nuevas interacciones y nuevos roles en el binomio enseñanza/aprendizaje. Según esto, se describe, en este artículo, una experiencia docente en la que el rol principal recae en los estudiantes, como protagonistas de su propio proceso de aprendizaje; mientras que el docente adopta un rol secundario desde una posición de guía o asesor. Los estudiantes se agrupan en torno a empresas ficticias y el docente juega el papel de cliente, con el que deben establecer una relación comercial y formal durante la impartición de la asignatura. Es en este nuevo escenario en el que se impulsan el desarrollo de una serie de competencias como son el liderazgo, el trabajo en equipo, el autoaprendizaje, o el establecimiento de un lenguaje formal entre empresas y cliente. Los resultados obtenidos son totalmente satisfactorios, demostrando los beneficios de trabajo en este nuevo escenario, simulado y con un ingente aumento en la motivación de los alumnos.

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La presente tesis doctoral tiene por objeto el estudio de la enseñanza en los entornos Zen y su aplicación a los ámbitos de las artes japonesas denominadas por el término – Dô. Demostrar esta conexión abriría la posibilidad de considerar que la influencia del Zen en las artes japonesas se ha dado tanto en el plano didáctico como en el estético. Esta idea se ha concretado en la siguiente hipótesis: La noción de Dô en un arte tradicional implica que este arte ha asimilado al Zen entendiéndolo fundamentalmente como una praxis didáctica. A la hora de poder desarrollar esta tesis se ha adoptado como método el análisis de contenidos en casos relevantes aplicado en distintos bloques que permitan confirmar la validez de la hipótesis. Pese a que la tesis presenta una disposición formal de carácter deductivo, el proceso de desarrollo del estudio ha sido de tipo hipotético-deductivo, ya que el examen de los materiales en los momentos iniciales de la investigación fue el que dio lugar a la hipótesis. Las cuestiones metodológicas y formales se tratan en un primer bloque bajo el epígrafe “Introducción”. En el segundo bloque se aborda el diseño y la construcción de la matriz de análisis, centrándose inicialmente en establecer la conexión de la idea de –Dô y su origen taoísta con la enseñanza en el Zen, mediante un rápido análisis de las implicaciones del término Dô (道) y un breve estudio acerca de la influencia del Taoismo en el Zen. Establecida esta conexión, se plantea la cuestión acerca de si se puede hablar de un método común entre las dos corrientes principales dentro del Zen: el Sôtô y el Rinzai..

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This article examines the relevance of James Grunig and Todd Hunt’s (1984) theories to public relations practitioners’ roles in south east Queensland schools. It focuses in particular on the two-way symmetric model in this context. The geographical boundaries of the research mean that this article is intended primarily as an exploratory, descriptive analysis of a specific area rather than an exhaustive treatise on the general topic of public relations in Australian schools. However, it is hoped that it will prove useful in identifying bases for further study and discussion.

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Die Anforderungen an die Qualität der Messergebnisse steigen stetig. Insbesondere die Bestimmung der Messunsicherheit mikrobiologischer Analyseergebnisse, die von einigen Labors durchgeführt wird, aber noch nicht vorgeschrieben ist, stellt viele Mikrobiologielabors vor eine große Herausforderung. Ziel ist eine Vorgehensweise, die sowohl möglichst genau als auch zeit- und kosteneffizient ist.

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Certain ways of knowing the prostitute and the client predominate. He is understood through the discourse of sexology, she is understood through the discourses of psychology, psychoanalysis, economics and feminism. However, while the prostitute and the client appear to be known through unrelated and diverse discourses, such ways of knowing are organised through the dualisms of sex and gender, victim and agent, mind and body. Moreover, these ways of knowing are directly related to popular discourse, policy and legislation on the topic. This paper examines the relationship between ways of knowing the prostitute and the client, and political action in Australia. it argues that inadequate theoretical conceptualisations are often at the heart of poorly conceived praxis - in this case Australian policy and legislation. This paper will demonstrate that re-thinking the theory can lead to new ways of acting.

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This thesis proposes that contemporary printmaking, at its most significant, marks the present through reconstructing pasts and anticipating futures. It argues this through examples in the field, occurring in contexts beyond the Euramerican (Europe and North America). The arguments revolve around how the practice of a number of significant artists in Japan, Australia and Thailand has generated conceptual and formal innovations in printmaking that transcend local histories and conventions, whilst paradoxically, also building upon them and creating new meanings. The arguments do not portray the relations between contemporary and traditional art as necessarily antagonistic but rather, as productively dialectical. Furthermore, the case studies demonstrate that, in the 1980s and 1990s particularly, the studio practice of these printmakers was informed by other visual arts disciplines and reflected postmodern concerns. Departures from convention witnessed in these countries within the Asia-Pacific region shifted the field of the print into a heterogeneous and hybrid realm. The practitioners concerned (especially in Thailand) produced work that was more readily equated with performance and installation art than with printmaking per se. In Japan, the incursion of photography interrupted the decorative cast of printmaking and delivered it from a straightforward, craft-based aesthetic. In Australia, fixed notions of national identity were challenged by print practitioners through deliberate cultural rapprochements and technical contradictions (speaking across old and new languages).However time-honoured print methods were not jettisoned by any case study artists. Their re-alignment of the fundamental attributes of printmaking, in line with materialist formalism, is a core consideration of my arguments. The artists selected for in-depth analysis from these three countries are all innovators whose geographical circumstances and creative praxis drew on local traditions whilst absorbing international trends. In their radical revisionism, they acknowledged the specificity of history and place, conditions of contingency and forces of globalisation. The transformational nature of their work during the late twentieth century connects it to the postmodern ethos and to a broader artistic and cultural nexus than has hitherto been recognised in literature on the print. Emerging from former guild-based practices, they ambitiously conceived their work to be part of a continually evolving visual arts vocabulary. I argue in this thesis that artists from the Asia-Pacific region have historically broken with the hermetic and Euramerican focus that has generally characterised the field. Inadequate documentation and access to print activity outside the dominant centres of critical discourse imply that readings of postmodernism have been too limited in their scope of inquiry. Other locations offer complexities of artistic practice where re-alignments of customary boundaries are often the norm. By addressing innovative activity in Japan, Australia and Thailand, this thesis exposes the need for a more inclusive theoretical framework and wider global reach than currently exists for ‘printmaking’.

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Participatory research methodologies and interactive communication technologies (ICTs) are increasingly seen as offering ways of enhancing women’s empowerment and rural community development. However, some researchers suggest the need for caution about such claims. This book details findings from an evaluation of a feminist action research project that explored the impacts of ICTs for rural women in Queensland, Australia, in terms of personal, business and community development. Using praxis and poststructuralist feminist theories and methodologies, this innovative study presents a rigorous analysis and critique of women's empowerment and participation. This study demonstrates the value of adopting a critical yet pragmatic approach that takes diversity and difference, power-knowledge relations, and the contradictory effects of participation into account. This is argued to enable the development of more effective strategies for women’s empowerment, participation and inclusion. This book should be of particular interest to researchers, postgraduate students, and others working in the fields of communication, gender, and rural development, and feminist evaluation and ethnography.