Batalha pela democracia:1961-1964. Outras visões, os sargentos e o governo João Goulart

O presente trabalho propõe debater o papel dos chamados praças das Forças Armadas, sargentos, cabos e suboficiais, durante o governo João Goulart e sua luta pelo exercício da cidadania, em uma instituição baseada na hierarquia e disciplina. Partindo da ideia clássica de cidadania proposta por T. H. Marshall e sua divisão em direitos civis, políticos e sociais, situar os praças nesse contexto e o comportamento dúbio da oficialidade quanto à quebra da hierarquia. Em outros episódios históricos de revoltas militares, como os dos tenentes em 1922 e 1924; e as sublevações de Jacareacanga (PA), no ano de 1956, e Aragarças (GO) em 1959, promovidos por oficiais que foram punidos, mas posteriormente anistiados, sem prejuízo para as suas carreiras — ao contrário dos praças que foram expulsos das Forças Armadas após o golpe de estado de 1.º de abril de 1964.

Caracterização estatística de processos sísmicos via Distribuição Generalizada de Pareto. Estudo de caso: João Câmara-RN

The work is to make a brief discussion of methods to estimate the parameters of the Generalized Pareto distribution (GPD). Being addressed the following techniques: Moments (moments), Maximum Likelihood (MLE), Biased Probability Weighted Moments (PWMB), Unbiased Probability Weighted Moments (PWMU), Mean Power Density Divergence (MDPD), Median (MED), Pickands (PICKANDS), Maximum Penalized Likelihood (MPLE), Maximum Goodness-of-fit (MGF) and the Maximum Entropy (POME) technique, the focus of this manuscript. By way of illustration adjustments were made for the Generalized Pareto distribution, for a sequence of earthquakes intraplacas which occurred in the city of João Câmara in the northeastern region of Brazil, which was monitored continuously for two years (1987 and 1988). It was found that the MLE and POME were the most efficient methods, giving them basically mean squared errors. Based on the threshold of 1.5 degrees was estimated the seismic risk for the city, and estimated the level of return to earthquakes of intensity 1.5°, 2.0°, 2.5°, 3.0° and the most intense earthquake never registered in the city, which occurred in November 1986 with magnitude of about 5.2º

Um drink de tradição e novidade: considerações sobre Rilke Shake de Angélica Freitas

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Alguns procedimentos na poética de João Cabral e sua relação com a poesia contemporânea (década de 80 e 90)

Pós-graduação em Letras - IBILCE

De Rilke Shake a Um útero é do tamanho de um punho: transformações na poesia de Angélica Freitas

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

A economia solidária sob a perspectiva do desenvolvimento endógeno: o caso da cooperativa de coleta seletiva e reciclagem amigos do planeta - Lauro de Freitas/BA (2004/2013)

In recent decades, the collective leadership of the Solidary Economical Enterprises (ESS) that are active in providing collection and recycling services, has been presented as a proposal for the organization of urban space with the creation of new enterprises and solidarity production chains. Are activities that have gained a new stimulus to the creation of the National Secretariat of Solidarity Economy and the National Policy on Solid Waste that assigned a leading role in these social actors. These experiences contribute to building a participatory development path, resembling with the pluralistic perspective of development of the Indian economist Amartya Sen, that goes beyond the simplistic design of the increased income, focusing on the process of expanding freedoms that people enjoy. The aim of this work is to situate the perspective of endogenous development with the Collection Services segment and Material Recycling in the field of Solidarity Economy, through the analysis of the experience of the Cooperative of Selective Collection and Recycling Friends of the planet, located in the municipality of Lauro to Freitas - BA, from 2004 to 2013. for this the following procedures were adopted: analysis of the main contributions of the international literature on the phenomenon of pluriactivity; review of national literature that analyzes the emergence and evolution of the projects of solidarity economy in Brazil; bibliographical and documentary research; and socio-economic evaluation of the EES. The guiding problem of this work, understandably, is: what is the meaning of endogenous perspective with the Materials Collection and Recycling Services segment in the field of Solidarity Economy? It starts with the hypothesis that the development of these practices requires an environment that removes the main sources of deprivation involving the conditions of existence of these enterprises. The results show that not enough development to be built with the participation of social actors, but there are minimally necessary conditions for such experiences can take hold in order to achieve their goals. Thus, not only is it a strictly economic issue, but requires political actions for a process of social transformation.

Perfil sensorial do consumidor de uva-passa na região de João Pessoa ? PB.

O principal objetivo deste trabalho foi compreender o perfil do consumidor de uva passa na região de João Pessoa - PB.

Qualificação da Atenção à Saúde do Idoso no Posto de Saúde – ESF São João do Polêsine, São João do Polêsine/RS

GONZÁLEZ, José Patricio Herrera. Qualificação da Atenção à Saúde do Idoso no Posto de Saúde – ESF São João do Polêsine, São João do Polêsine/RS. 2015. 88f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Curso de Especialização em Saúde da Família) - Departamento de Medicina Social, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, 2015. O presente trabalho é motivado pelo elevado índice de envelhecimento que existe no município, o que exige o cumprimento de uma atenção à saúde de qualidade e integral embasada nos protocolos do Ministério de Saúde e uma mudança na percepção que os profissionais da saúde e a população têm sobre o envelhecimento. O objetivo principal é a qualificação da atenção à saúde do idoso na ESF São João Polêsine. Procedeu-se a realizar uma intervenção, utilizando-se como instrumentos a ficha espelho para cada usuário e uma planilha de coleta de dados mensal. Fizemos uma análise dos dados coletados, e os resultados apontaram que foram avaliados 414 usuários ao finalizar da intervenção totalizando 55,4% de cobertura. Destaca-se que 100 % dos idosos tiveram avaliação multidimensional rápida, exame clínico apropriado em dia, assim como solicitação de exames complementares periódicos em dia para hipertensos e/ou diabéticos. Vale destacar que 98,1% dos idosos cadastrados receberam prescrição de medicamentos da Farmácia Popular. Os 64 (100%) idosos acamados ou com problemas de locomoção foram cadastrados e receberam visita domiciliar;100 % dos idosos foram rastreados para hipertensão na última consulta e os hipertensos foram rastreados para diabetes. Quanto à necessidade de atendimento odontológico e com primeira consulta odontológica programática alcançamos 42% dos usuários avaliados. Observa-se que 100% de idosos estão com registro na ficha de acompanhamento/espelho e 65,9% foram assistidos com Caderneta de Saúde da Pessoa Idosa. Todos os usuários estudados estão com avaliação para fragilização na velhice e de rede social em dia. Quanto às atividades de promoção da saúde, 100% dos idosos receberam orientação nutricional para hábitos alimentares saudáveis, sobre higiene bucal e 88,2% sobre prática regular de atividade física. Com a implementação da ação programática garantimos uma abordagem integral e multifatorial aos idosos baseados em ações de promoção e prevenção de saúde, possibilitando a avaliação funcional destes usuários, garantindo sua cidadania e melhorando sua qualidade de vida, assim como o envelhecimento ativo nas pessoas desta faixa etária, o que significa um impacto social relevante. Palavras-chave: Atenção Primária à Saúde; Saúde da Família; Saúde do Idoso; Assistência Domiciliar; Saúde Bucal.

Redução da incidência de complicações da hipertensão arterial do PSF São Geraldo em São João Del Rei

A Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica é a mais frequente das doenças cardiovasculares. É também o principal fator de risco para as complicações mais comuns como acidente vascular cerebral e infarto agudo do miocárdio, além da doença renal crônica terminal. É uma doença crônica não transmissível de ordem multifatorial. Acredita-se que o desenvolvimento deste projeto possa contribuir para identificação dos fatores de risco que influenciam direta e indiretamente o controle da hipertensão através de práticas individuais e coletiva de educação em saúde. E assim provocar mudanças nos fatores determinantes e condicionantes apontados pelos pacientes. A importância deste trabalho consiste em que nunca antes na área de abrangência da equipe de São Geraldo (São João del Rey, MG) tinha-se realizado um estudo contextualizado sobre os fatores de risco da hipertensão arterial nem se tinham proposto ações para controlá-los.

The Value Of The 2005 International Society Of Urological Pathology (isup) Modified Gleason Grading System As A Predictor Of Biochemical Recurrence After Radical Prostatectomy.

To compare time and risk to biochemical recurrence (BR) after radical prostatectomy of two chronologically different groups of patients using the standard and the modified Gleason system (MGS). Cohort 1 comprised biopsies of 197 patients graded according to the standard Gleason system (SGS) in the period 1997/2004, and cohort 2, 176 biopsies graded according to the modified system in the period 2005/2011. Time to BR was analyzed with the Kaplan-Meier product-limit analysis and prediction of shorter time to recurrence using univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards model. Patients in cohort 2 reflected time-related changes: striking increase in clinical stage T1c, systematic use of extended biopsies, and lower percentage of total length of cancer in millimeter in all cores. The MGS used in cohort 2 showed fewer biopsies with Gleason score ≤ 6 and more biopsies of the intermediate Gleason score 7. Time to BR using the Kaplan-Meier curves showed statistical significance using the MGS in cohort 2, but not the SGS in cohort 1. Only the MGS predicted shorter time to BR on univariate analysis and on multivariate analysis was an independent predictor. The results favor that the 2005 International Society of Urological Pathology modified system is a refinement of the Gleason grading and valuable for contemporary clinical practice.

Trypanosoma Cruzi Strains From Triatomine Collected In Bahia And Rio Grande Do Sul, Brazil.

Collection of triatomines in domestic, peridomestic and sylvatic environments in states of Bahia and Rio Grande do Sul, Northeastern and Southern Brazil respectively, and isolation of Trypanosoma cruzi strains. First, the captured triatomines were identified using insect identification keys, then their intestinal content was examined by abdominal compression, and the samples containing trypanosomatid forms were inoculated in LIT medium and Swiss mice. Six triatomine species were collected in cities in Bahia, namely Panstrongylus geniculatus (01), Triatoma melanocephala (11), T. lenti (94), T. pseudomaculata (02), T. sherlocki (26) and T. sordida (460), and two in cities in Rio Grande do Sul, namely T. circummaculata (11) and T. rubrovaria (115). Out of the specimens examined, T. cruzi was isolated from 28 triatomine divided into four different species: T. melanocephala (one), T. lenti (one), T. rubrovaria (16) and T. sordida (10). Their index of natural infection by T. cruzi was 6.4%. The isolation of T. cruzi strains from triatomines found in domestic and peridomestic areas shows the potential risk of transmission of Chagas disease in the studied cities. The maintenance of those T. cruzi strains in laboratory is intended to promote studies that facilitate the understanding of the parasite-vector-host relationship.

Synthesis And Antiproliferative Activity Of 8-hydroxyquinoline Derivatives Containing A 1,2,3-triazole Moiety.

Twelve novel 8-hydroxyquinoline derivatives were synthesized with good yields by performing copper-catalyzed Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition (click reaction) between an 8-O-alkylated-quinoline containing a terminal alkyne and various aromatic or protected sugar azides. These compounds were evaluated in vitro for their antiproliferative activity on various cancer cell types. Protected sugar derivative 16 was the most active compound in the series, exhibiting potent antiproliferative activity and high selectivity toward ovarian cancer cells (OVCAR-03, GI50 < 0.25 μg mL(-1)); this derivative was more active than the reference drug doxorubicin (OVCAR-03, GI50 = 0.43 μg mL(-1)). In structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies, the physico-chemical parameters of the compounds were evaluated and docking calculations were performed for the α-glucosidase active site to predict the possible mechanism of action of this series of compounds.

Bioactivity And Chemical Composition Of The Essential Oil From The Leaves Of Guatteria Australis A.st.-hil.

Essential oil from the leaves of Guatteria australis was obtained by hydrodistillation, analyzed by Gas Chromatography coupled to Mass Spectromery (GC-MS) and their antiproliferative, antileishmanial, antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant activities were also evaluated. Twenty-three compounds were identified among which germacrene B (50.66%), germacrene D (22.22%) and (E)-caryophyllene (8.99%) were the main compounds. The highest antiproliferative activity was observed against NCI-ADR/RES (TGI = 31.08 μg/ml) and HT-29 (TGI = 32.81 μg/ml) cell lines. It also showed good antileishmanial activity against Leishmania infantum (IC50 = 30.71 μg/ml). On the other hand, the oil exhibited a small effect against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, S. aureus ATCC 14458 and Escherichia coli ATCC 10799 (MIC = 250 μg/ml), as well as small antioxidant activity (457 μmol TE/g) assessed through ORACFL assay. These results represent the first report regarding chemical composition and bioactivity of G. australis essential oil.

[need For Orthodontic Treatment Among Brazilian Adolescents: Evaluation Based On Public Health].

To identify the prevalence and the severity of malocclusions and to analyze factors associated with the need for orthodontic treatment of Brazilian adolescents. This exploratory, cross-sectional study was carried out based on secondary data from the national epidemiological survey on oral health in Brazil (2002-2003). Socio-demographic conditions, self-perception, and the existence and degree of malocclusion, using the Dental Aesthetic Index, were evaluated in 16,833 adolescent Brazilians selected by probabilistic sample by conglomerates. The dependent variable - need orthodontic treatment - was estimated from the severity of malocclusion. The magnitude and direction of the association in bivariate and multivariate analyzes from a Robust Poisson regression was estimated RESULTS: The majority of the adolescents needed orthodontic treatment (53.2%). In the multivariate analysis, the prevalence of the need for orthodontic treatment was larger among females, non-whites, those that perceived a need for treatment, and those that perceived their appearance as normal, bad, or very bad. The need for orthodontic treatment was smaller among those that lived in the Northeast and Central West macro-regions compared to those living in Southeast Brazil and it was also smaller among those that perceived their chewing to be normal or their oral health to be bad or very bad. There was a high prevalence of orthodontic treatment need among adolescents in Brazil and this need was associated with demographic and subjective issues. The high prevalence of orthodontic needs in adolescents is a challenge to the goals of Brazil's universal public health system.