Rodzaj serwisu internetowego a ocena wiarygodności zamieszczanych w nim informacji nieoficjalnych

W dobie rewolucji informacyjnej zmienia się natura komunikacji marketin-gowej z opartej na zasadach „jeden z jednym” na „wielu z wieloma”. Konsu-menci dokonując oceny oferty rynkowej coraz częściej opierają się na informa-cjach nieoficjalnych, które odnajdują w różnego rodzaju serwisach interneto-wych. Celem artykułu będzie zbadanie, jaki jest wpływ serwisu internetowego, w którym zamieszcza się nieoficjalne posty, na ocenę wiarygodności odnalezio-nych tam informacji. W opracowaniu podejmie się próbę oceny znaczenia po-wiązań pomiędzy właścicielem marki a właścicielem portalu oraz zbadania, czy konsumenci podejmują próby oceny wiarygodności portali, na których odnajdują informacje nieoficjalne.

Współczesne rytuały przejścia z dzieciństwa do dorosłości: baśń o Śpiącej Królewnie

In the paper, I make references to the psychological process of passing from childhood to adulthood. In contemporary times, this process is spread in time, its boundaries are blurry and it is difficult to find in it the primordial initiation rituals known among primitive tribes. I call these phenomena the Sleeping Beauty syndrome, and compare the contemporary rites of passage from childhood to adulthood to this very fairy tale, in particular to its psychological readings. The theoretical framework for my considerations is based on a selection of anthropological rite concepts and elements of methodological concepts of studying fairy tales, such as structural and psychoanalytical approaches. My psychopedagogical analysis of the Sleeping Beauty fairy tale through the category rite of passage thus begins with defining this category underlining the possibility of using it in various sciences and referring to the fairy tale as a contemporary space for ritual initiation experience.

Zastosowanie modelu hantli w badaniach właściwości fizykochemicznych i strukturalnych układów homo- i heterogenicznych metodą Monte Carlo

Wydział Chemii

Społeczny kontekst kształtowania się tożsamości osób z niepełnosprawnością intelektualną w okresie późnej adolescencji i wyłaniającej się dorosłości

Wydział Nauk Społecznych: Instytut Psychologii

Malarstwo materii w Polsce - na marginesach odwilżowej "nowoczesności"

Katalog Malarstwo materii w Polsce - na marginesach odwilżowej "nowoczesności" obejmuje prace z obszaru malarstwa materii zinwentaryzowane w wyniku kwerend przeprowadzonych w 13 muzeach w Polsce. Prace tworzone niemal bez udziału tradycyjnego medium (farby), a oparte na użyciu materii pozaobrazowych komponowanych w odniesieniu do płaszczyzny stanowiły istotny element rodzimej twórczości okresu odwilży oraz następujących dekad lat 60. i 70. XX wieku. Katalog obejmuje około 300 obiektów autorstwa artystów związanych z ważnymi grupami artystycznymi (Grupa Krakowska, Grupa Nowohucka, Grupa Zamek, krąg Galerii Krzywe Koło) oraz niezwiązanych z konkretnymi ugrupowaniami.

Aparycje współczesności

Książka zawiera opisy i rozważania dotyczące kultury współczesnej, jej przejawów oraz zagrożeń.

Roślinność wodna, błotna i bagienna północnej części Dolnych Łużyc

Wydział Biologii

Synteza i właściwości oksiranowych pochodnych estrów kwasów fosfonowych

Wydział Chemii

Kościół rzymsko-katolicki a Konstytucja polska

Digitalizacja i deponowanie archiwalnych zeszytów RPEiS sfinansowane przez MNiSW w ramach realizacji umowy nr 541/P-DUN/2016

“Alterações eletrofisiológicas induzidas pelo tratamento psicofarmacológico com Clomipramina endovenosa em mulheres”

Introdução: A Depressão é um problema de saúde pública, presente em 7,9% da população Portuguesa, sobretudo nas mulheres. A sua prevalência está a aumentar exponencialmente, assim como o consumo de ADTs, os quais podem causar alterações eletrocardiográficas. Objetivo: Estudar as alterações eletrofisiológicas induzidas pelo tratamento psicofarmacológico com Clomipramina endovenosa, em contexto psiquiátrico. Métodos: Realizou-se um estudo do tipo observacional, longitudinal e prospetivo, tendo como base a população referenciada para o CHEDV- Hospital de São João da Madeira. Os dados são relativos ao período entre o dia 11 de Março e 9 de Setembro de 2013. A amostra é constituída por dois grupos de indivíduos do sexo feminino, agrupados em função da mediana de idade (47 anos), com o grupo 1 (≤mediana idade) e o grupo 2 (>mediana idade), cada um com 15 indivíduos. Foram recolhidos por inquérito os dados sociodemográficos, os FRCVs, as medidas antropométricas e efetuada a avaliação pressão arterial no início, pico máximo e final do tratamento. Assim como, a análise comparativa no início e no pico máximo, da FC e dos diferentes intervalos (PQ, QRS, QT, QTc, QTpeak, jT, jTpeak e Tpeak-end) e da dispersão (QT e QTc). Resultados: Foram encontrados aumentos quase estatisticamente significativos no intervalo QTpeak (p=0,06) e jTpeak (p=0,05), assim como diminuição do Tpeak-end (p=0,05) nas mulheres do grupo 1 (39,27±6,22 anos), bem como aumento da PAD (p=0,09). Relativamente aos outros parâmetros eletrocardiográficos não se verificam alterações estatisticamente significativas, em nenhum dos grupos, nem na amostra total. Conclusão: A medicação causa prolongação e dispersão espacial da repolarização, sobretudo nas mulheres do grupo 1, apesar de não ser estatisticamente significativa, podendo contribuir para maior instabilidade elétrica ventricular, da qual as arritmias ventriculares malignas poderão ser a expressão clínica expectável.

99% - Dall’1% dell'idea al 99% della fase Pre-Seed: ciò che serve sapere (e forse non tutti dicono) su questo percorso, visto dalla prospettiva di un Service Designer

Oggigiorno, quando una persona “ha un’idea” e vuole concretizzarla si rivolge agli incubatori: la diffusa metodologia Lean Startup è determinante nel far comprendere agli aspiranti founders la portata della propria “idea” abbattendo i rischi. Tuttavia, ci sono due problemi: accedere ai percorsi di incubazione non è scontato e, una volta concluso il percorso, si hanno diverse conoscenze per passare dalla validazione alla fase Seed, ma non sufficienti per un’efficace Execution. Partendo dalla personale esperienza del progetto Climby, si cercherà di dare un’overview sugli aspetti più importanti da considerare, evidenziando ciò che si potrebbe sottovalutare. Il fine è dunque supportare chi “ha un’idea” nell’intraprendere il percorso di incubazione in modo più consapevole e illustrare i limiti dei percorsi stessi, suggerendo approfondimenti di immediata applicazione ed utilità nelle diverse fasi citate, come integrazioni tratte dal Service Design. Pertanto, sarà posta particolare attenzione a ciò che è stato appreso in prima persona, considerando errori e aspetti positivi del percorso di un’“idea” nata nel 2019 e trasformatasi drasticamente durante l’incubazione, fino a ciò che accade dopo il Pitch Day. In tal modo, si intende anche esplicitare alcuni aspetti importanti, talvolta trascurati, ma rilevanti per le scelte da compiere prima ancora di iniziare un percorso. Il fine, quindi, è quello di produrre un contenuto complementare agli autorevoli scritti che trattano di Lean Startup, invece di proporne trattazione alternativa. Infine, conducendo queste riflessioni, si proporrà anche un confronto più specifico tra le metodologie e gli strumenti di Lean Startup e Service Design e - anticipando le conclusioni - suggerendo che sarebbe interessante approfondire l’integrazione di questi due ambiti, di cui emerge ancora una forte mancanza di reciproca conoscenza e che, invece, potrebbero rappresentare reciprocamente una risorsa se considerati senza visioni di parte.

Egfr Activating Mutations And Their Association With Response To Platinum-doublet Chemotherapy In Brazilian Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients.

The aim of the study was to analyze the frequency of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations in Brazilian non-small cell lung cancer patients and to correlate these mutations with response to benefit of platinum-based chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Our cohort consisted of prospective patients with NSCLCs who received chemotherapy (platinum derivates plus paclitaxel) at the [UNICAMP], Brazil. EGFR exons 18-21 were analyzed in tumor-derived DNA. Fifty patients were included in the study (25 with adenocarcinoma). EGFR mutations were identified in 6/50 (12 %) NSCLCs and in 6/25 (24 %) adenocarcinomas; representing the frequency of EGFR mutations in a mostly self-reported White (82.0 %) southeastern Brazilian population of NSCLCs. Patients with NSCLCs harboring EGFR exon 19 deletions or the exon 21 L858R mutation were found to have a higher chance of response to platinum-paclitaxel (OR 9.67 [95 % CI 1.03-90.41], p = 0.047). We report the frequency of EGFR activating mutations in a typical southeastern Brazilian population with NSCLC, which are similar to that of other countries with Western European ethnicity. EGFR mutations seem to be predictive of a response to platinum-paclitaxel, and additional studies are needed to confirm or refute this relationship.

The Burden Of Eclampsia: Results From A Multicenter Study On Surveillance Of Severe Maternal Morbidity In Brazil.

Maternal mortality (MM) is a core indicator of disparities in women's rights. The study of Near Miss cases is strategic to identifying the breakdowns in obstetrical care. In absolute numbers, both MM and occurrence of eclampsia are rare events. We aim to assess the obstetric care indicators and main predictors for severe maternal outcome from eclampsia (SMO: maternal death plus maternal near miss). Secondary analysis of a multicenter, cross-sectional study, including 27 centers from all geographic regions of Brazil, from 2009 to 2010. 426 cases of eclampsia were identified and classified according to the outcomes: SMO and non-SMO. We classified facilities as coming from low- and high-income regions and calculated the WHO's obstetric health indicators. SPSS and Stata softwares were used to calculate the prevalence ratios (PR) and respective 95% confidence interval (CI) to assess maternal characteristics, clinical and obstetrical history, and access to health services as predictors for SMO, subsequently correlating them with the corresponding perinatal outcomes, also applying multiple regression analysis (adjusted for cluster effect). Prevalence of and mortality indexes for eclampsia in higher and lower income regions were 0.2%/0.8% and 8.1%/22%, respectively. Difficulties in access to health care showed that ICU admission (adjPR 3.61; 95% CI 1.77-7.35) and inadequate monitoring (adjPR 2.31; 95% CI 1.48-3.59) were associated with SMO. Morbidity and mortality associated with eclampsia were high in Brazil, especially in lower income regions. Promoting quality maternal health care and improving the availability of obstetric emergency care are essential actions to relieve the burden of eclampsia.

Delays In Receiving Obstetric Care And Poor Maternal Outcomes: Results From A National Multicentre Cross-sectional Study.

The vast majority of maternal deaths in low-and middle-income countries are preventable. Delay in obtaining access to appropriate health care is a fairly common problem which can be improved. The objective of this study was to explore the association between delay in providing obstetric health care and severe maternal morbidity/death. This was a multicentre cross-sectional study, involving 27 referral obstetric facilities in all Brazilian regions between 2009 and 2010. All women admitted to the hospital with a pregnancy-related cause were screened, searching for potentially life-threatening conditions (PLTC), maternal death (MD) and maternal near-miss (MNM) cases, according to the WHO criteria. Data on delays were collected by medical chart review and interview with the medical staff. The prevalence of the three different types of delays was estimated according to the level of care and outcome of the complication. For factors associated with any delay, the PR and 95%CI controlled for cluster design were estimated. A total of 82,144 live births were screened, with 9,555 PLTC, MNM or MD cases prospectively identified. Overall, any type of delay was observed in 53.8% of cases; delay related to user factors was observed in 10.2%, 34.6% of delays were related to health service accessibility and 25.7% were related to quality of medical care. The occurrence of any delay was associated with increasing severity of maternal outcome: 52% in PLTC, 68.4% in MNM and 84.1% in MD. Although this was not a population-based study and the results could not be generalized, there was a very clear and significant association between frequency of delay and severity of outcome, suggesting that timely and proper management are related to survival.

Primary Relapse Site Pattern In Women With Triple-negative Breast Cancer.

Despite the remarkable improvements in breast cancer (BC) characterization, accurate prediction of BC clinical behavior is often still difficult to achieve. Some studies have investigated the association between the molecular subtype, namely the basal-like BC and the pattern of relapse, however only few investigated the association between relapse pattern and immunohistochemical defined triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs). The aim of this study was to evaluate the pattern of relapse in patients with TNBC, namely the primary distant relapse site. One-hundred twenty nine (129) invasive breast carcinomas with follow-up information were classified according to the molecular subtype using immunohistochemistry for ER, PgR and Her2. The association between TNBC and distant relapse primary site was analyzed by logistic regression. Using multivariate logistic regression analysis patients with TNBC displayed only 0.09 (95% CI: 0.00-0.74; p=0.02) the odds of the non-TNBC patients of developing bone primary relapse. Regarding visceral and lymph-node relapse, no differences between in this cohort were found. Though classically regarded as aggressive tumors, TNBCs rarely development primary relapse in bone when compared to non-TNBC, a clinical relevant fact when investigating a metastasis of an occult or non-sampled primary BC.