Modelo participativo en la formulación de política pública de jóvenes, desde la perspectiva de desarrollo en el municipio de Ibagué - Tolima

Tesis (Maestría en Estudios y Gestión del Desarrollo).-- Universidad de La Salle. Maestria en Estudios y Gestión del Desarrollo, 2013

Política pública e educação digital no ensino fundamental em Natal/RN: análise de eficácia da atuação dos objetivos do Proinfo Municipal

The present work turns on the public politics of digital inclusion and of the impact of the Technologies of the Information and Communication in the formation of the citizenship. For this, it was opted for doing an analysis of effectiveness of the performance of the objectives of the Proinfo (National Program of Computer Science in the Education) municipal district of Natal-RN. As instrument of collection of data, three types of questionnaires were used. The collected data were analyzed and discussed starting from it analyzes it descriptive of averages and analyze of multiple regression. The results of the research pointed that the teachers and the students use the computer science in a restricted way. On the other hand, the digital education is not still totally contemplated in the schools beneficiaries' digital rérumé by Proinfo municipal and thus, the inefficacy of the program was verified with relationship the educational training and the students' digital inclusion

Las prácticas de rendición de cuentas en Colombia: el caso de la Gobernación de Antioquia 2012-2015, de Sergio Fajardo, y su aporte a la consolidación de una política pública

La rendición de cuentas es una práctica nueva en Colombia -- Este estudio de caso caracteriza la implementación de esta herramienta por la gobernación del departamento de Antioquia en el período 2012-2015 -- Esta administración fue la primera que realizó rendición de cuentas en casi todos los municipios de un departamento y de forma virtual -- Esta caracterización y la exploración de las experiencias de las dos anteriores administraciones, permitirán evaluar si las prácticas de rendición de cuentas del gobierno de Sergio Fajardo son un aporte a la consolidación de una política pública de rendición de cuentas en Colombia

Política pública para o idoso : um estudo da cidadania no Grupo Cabelos de Neve do Programa Conviver em Campina Grande-PB

The main objective of the study about the citizenship development in elderly attended by the Conviver Program of the City Hall of Campina Grande in Paraiba, Brazil was to evaluate how the actions of the Program contribute for the citizenship practice according to the users. The Citizenship analyzed is the existence of political, civil and social rights according to Marshall. For that it was utilized a descriptive research and a study of case based on technical procedure. The research was settled by the people who are benefited by the Conviver Program of the Snow Hair Group and the sample was formed by the active participants that it is in the Group for over ten years, corresponding to a total of ten elderly. For the data collection was utilized basic questionnaire in function of the low schooling of the interviewed, according to Marshall (2002) theory about the citizenship construction from each person. It was utilized the methodological procedure proposed by Bardin (2006), categorical analysis, in the qualitative data analysis, that was divided in four parts. In relation to Political Rights, noted that the program has stimulated your Watched on the exercise of voting and being voted. On the Civil Rights was observed that the Program has given incentive to actions which provide the users the justice rights in and in occupational activities as a job. In relation to Social Rights it was observed that the Conviver Program has contributed in order that its users can lead their lives according to the standards imposed by the society, which have being failed in the education area. As for the type of citizenship it was verified that the Program has given incentive to the served users, becoming more evidence on the speech basis

Introducción. El diagnóstico de una política pública: un ejercicio entre la teoría y la práctica

Este libro se constituye en un esfuerzo para ayudar a que más personas diferencien el campo específico de las políticas públicas, buscando también que estos razonamientos y lenguajes se vuelvan de uso más común. En otras palabras, se ofrece un conjunto relativamente amplio de herramientas de las políticas públicas aplicadas a un área de política colombiana, con el fin de que nuestros “hacedores”2 de políticas cuenten con ellas para un mejor diagnóstico y con un ejemplo práctico de cómo utilizarlas. Cabe advertir que, además del público interesado en el área de juventud, se procura apelar a un público general que busca incorporar en su quehacer las herramientas del llamado análisis de políticas (policy analysis) para el diagnóstico de problemas.

Análisis de la implementación de la Política Pública de Juventud

En primer lugar, se presenta un marco teórico sobre implementación de políticas públicas y operadores, que explica la importancia del análisis de la implementación de las políticas públicas en un proceso de reformulación de una política. En segundo lugar, se estudian algunos de los operadores más representativos de la Política de Juventud, operadores que ejecutan de forma independiente programas provenientes de la Secretaría de la Juventud. Sin embargo, el análisis no se agota únicamente con los operadores adscritos a la Secretaría de la Juventud, sino que se indaga por otros pertenecientes a otras secretarías que formulan proyectos para la población joven. Por último, se hace un análisis sobre el modo como los operadores están interviniendo en la Política Pública de Juventud, mediante decisiones que toman a la hora de implementar dicha política.

Un diagnóstico de los instrumentos de gobierno de una política pública

En esta sección se analizan el uso y la aplicación de los instrumentos de gobierno en algunos programas de juventud. El objetivo de este análisis es entender, con mayor profundidad, las herramientas que son utilizadas para intervenir los problemas que ha identificado el Estado en una población o sector específico. En primer lugar, se presenta un marco teórico para comprender las discusiones principales sobre este tema y poder contar con una visión general sobre los instrumentos de gobierno, es decir, las herramientas de las cuales se sirve el gobierno local para ejecutar una acción pública. Este marco teórico se complementa con otra literatura que indica la manera como deben ser seleccionados dichos instrumentos y sobre las formas para evaluarlos cuando se está haciendo un análisis de implementación. Una vez construido el marco teórico, se analizan los programas de juventud de acuerdo con el uso de los instrumentos de gobierno. El análisis, entonces, se hace a partir de la información recolectada en las entrevistas realizadas a los operadores de los programas, así como con algunas secretarías encargadas de ejecutar los programas de manera directa. Además, se analiza la información de acuerdo con tres niveles de acción: el primero, que se compone de los programas de política universal, es decir, de programas dirigidos a toda la población; el segundo nivel contiene programas para población vulnerable y se denomina políticas de protección; y el tercer nivel de acción, dirigido a población vulnerada, pretende atender a los jóvenes que no han sido cobijados por las políticas del primer o segundo nivel y, por lo tanto, deben ser formuladas como políticas de recuperación. Esto, con el fin de sensibilizar el análisis a las condiciones de exclusión estructural.

Coordinación más allá de las jerarquías: la metagobernanza de la Política Pública de Juventud

En este capítulo se hace un análisis profundo sobre la coordinación de las entidades públicas en torno a la política.Para ello, se tiene como base un marco teórico en el que se reconstruyen los desarrollos acerca de la coordinación, la gobernanza y la metagobernanza, como estrategias mediante las cuales el sector público optimiza sus esfuerzos para lograr los resultados esperados con las políticas, los programas y los proyectos que implementa. Luego se efectúa un análisis sectorial, en el que se identifican los esfuerzos y las apuestas de la Secretaría en temas de coordinación, especialmente de aquella coordinación que se da a través de espacios formales e institucionalizados de interacción. Dicho análisis se lleva a cabo por temas y sectores, identificando, además, los tres niveles diferenciados de intervención estatal.

Implementação de software livre na administração pública: um estudo de múltiplos casos no Estado do Rio Grande do Norte

New technologies appear each moment and its use can result in countless benefits for that they directly use and for all the society as well. In this direction, the State also can use the technologies of the information and communication to improve the level of rendering of services to the citizens, to give more quality of life to the society and to optimize the public expense, centering it in the main necessities. For this, it has many research on politics of Electronic Government (e-Gov) and its main effect for the citizen and the society as a whole. This research studies the concept of Electronic Government and wishes to understand the process of implementation of Free Softwares in the agencies of the Direct Administration in the Rio Grande do Norte. Moreover, it deepens the analysis to identify if its implantation results in reduction of cost for the state treasury and intends to identify the Free Software participation in the Administration and the bases of the politics of Electronic Government in this State. Through qualitative interviews with technologies coordinators and managers in 3 State Secretaries it could be raised the ways that come being trod for the Government in order to endow the State with technological capacity. It was perceived that the Rio Grande do Norte still is an immature State in relation to practical of electronic government (e-Gov) and with Free Softwares, where few agencies have factual and viable initiatives in this area. It still lacks of a strategical definition of the paper of Technology and more investments in infrastructure of staff and equipment. One also observed advances as the creation of the normative agency, the CETIC (State Advice of Technology of the Information and Communication), the Managing Plan of Technology that provide a necessary diagnosis with the situation how much Technology in the State and considered diverse goals for the area, the accomplishment of a course of after-graduation for managers of Technology and the training in BrOffice (OppenOffice) for 1120 public servers

Reflexiones para la construcción de una política pública de discapacidad en el municipio de Tauramena Casanare

Bogotá (Colombia): Universidad de La Salle, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Sociales. Maestría en Estudios y Gestión del Desarrollo

O argumento de inclusão enquanto política de acesso à universidade pública

There are a great number of evidences showing that education is extremely important in many economic and social dimensions. In Brazil, education is a right guaranteed by the Federal Constitution; however, in the Brazilian legislation the right to the three stages of basic education: Kindergarten, Elementary and High School is better promoted and supported than the right to education at College level. According to educational census data (INEP, 2009), 78% of all enrolments in College education are in private schools, while the reverse is found in High School: 84% of all matriculations are in public schools, which shows a contradiction in the admission into the universities. The Brazilian scenario presents that public universities receive mostly students who performed better and were prepared in elementary and high school education in private schools, while private universities attend students who received their basic education in public schools, which are characterized as low quality. These facts have led researchers to raise the possible determinants of student performance on standardized tests, such as the Brazilian Vestibular exam, to guide the development of policies aimed at equal access to College education. Seeking inspiration in North American models of affirmative action policies, some Brazilian public universities have suggested rate policies to enable and facilitate the entry of "minorities" (blacks, pardos1, natives, people of low income and public school students) to free College education. At the Federal University of the state Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), the first incentives for candidates from public schools emerged in 2006, being improved and widespread during the last 7 years. This study aimed to analyse and discuss the Argument of Inclution (AI) - the affirmative action policy that provides additional scoring for students from public schools. From an extensive database, the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) technique was used as well as a Quantile Regression considering as control the variables of personal, socioeconomic and educational characteristics of the candidates from the Brazilian Vestibular exam 2010 of the Federal University of the state Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). The results demonstrate the importance of this incentive system, besides the magnitude of other variables

A implementação de ações de integração na segurança pública: o caso das polícias civil e militar do Rio Grande do Norte

The research aimed to understand the challenges for the implementation of the proposed integration between the Civil Police and the Military Police in Rio Grande do Norte to the proposals of the SUSP. This study aimed to explore the gap with regard to the deepening of the possible causes that may hinder the implementation of integrated working between the police in public security, through a specific analysis on the state of Rio Grande do Norte. Was based on a theoretical framework that includes policies: general concepts, the steps of a public policy, the implementation stage , public security : conceptual definitions, policies on security in Brazil, the structure of public security in Brazil and systems police, Military Police x Civil Police: Roles and conflicts , integrating public security: the challenges to be overcome, the Unified public Safety (SUSP) and the main difficulties in the integration of the police. Being classified as to the purposes as an exploratory research on how to approach ranks as qualitative. The research unit was the Center for Integrated Operations Public Safety (CIOSP) through three subjects who were the chief CIOSP, the representative of the military police acting with the CIOSP, and representative civil police also active with the CIOSP. These subjects were chosen because of the understanding that individuals occupying senior positions would have more ability to respond to questions that guide the research problem. Data were collected through a set of interviews, qualitative data analysis was performed based content analysis, based on the definition of categories of analysis, gated time cross. With the results, it was revealed that the main problems of integration between the state police are treatment protocols, lack of political will and lack of infrastructure. The relationship between the Military Police and Civil Police in Rio Grande do Norte has differing cultural aspect, but can be considered as good value, professionalism and integrated operations. The implementation of CIOSP-RN followed the characteristics of the top-down model, the main difficulties in implementing the proposals of the SUSP, lack of own resources, the lack of standardization in public safety and the lack of professional training of public safety. It was concluded that with respect to the challenges to the implementation of the proposed integration between the Civil Police and the Military Police in Rio Grande do Norte to the proposals of the SUSP, the actions follow the characteristics of the top-down model, with no autonomy of administrators public to say in decisions, which restricts the view of the public safety of the state

Relación entre política pública e innovación social: una apuesta por la inclusión social

Tesis (Trabajadora Social).-- Universidad de La Salle. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y sociales. Programa de Trabajo Social, 2014

Gestão de políticas públicas intersetoriais : uma análise da política nacional de promoção da saúde

Mestrado (dissertação)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, 2015.