Poner el cuerpo. Mujeres y política estatal en Mari (Siglo XVIII a.c.)

Women and men are subjects defined both by their physical-natural reality and their socio-cultural environment. In this way they are reified, and many such examples can be found throughout history. We are interested in the situation of women in Ancient Mesopotamia, particularly the daughters of Zimrî-Lîm, king of the city of Mari, the archaeological site of Tell Hariri, modern Syria, during the 18th century BC. Zimrî- Lîm made marriages a policy of the state. He himself married foreign women and married their joint daughters to other important kings as well. This marital policy was another, more extended, way of dominion where women were a nexus between Mari and other states. In this paper, we will analyze the roles which were assigned and developed by royal women from a political level via a comprehensive approach. These women are presented generally as political objects, though, in extreme cases also they were taking forward actions as subjects and by it they were visualized as “the other,” the foreigner and, in some cases, the enemy.

Sapientia, 1963, Vol. XVIII, nº 67 (número completo)

Contenido: Multiplicidad material y unidad espiritual / Octavio N. Derisi – Para una filosofía de la Universidad / Alberto Caturelli – La moral existencialista y la regulación racional tomista / José Ignacio Alcorta – La cultura y las culturas / Octavio N. Derisi – Notas y comentarios -- Bibliografía

Manifesto do Reyno de Portugal : no qual se declara o direito a causas, & o modo, que teve para eximirse da obediencia del Rey de Castella, & tomar a voz do Serenissimo Dom Ioam IV, do nome, & XVIII, entre os Reys verdadeiros deste Reyno

O século XVII foi, para Portugal, um tempo de lutas. Tanto na Europa como no Brasil e na África. Foi, ainda, um período de reorganização jurídica e econômica da sociedade. Para Portugal, o principal acontecimento do século foi a restauração da sua monarquia por Dom João IV, através de uma guerra com a Espanha, em 1640. A guerra com a Espanha foi objeto de relações e notícias, que são as primeiras manifestações do jornalismo em língua portuguesa. O primeiro documento oficial da Restauração foi o “Manifesto do Reyno de Portugal”, que apresenta a argumentação jurídica em favor do que foi , na realidade, um golpe de estado contra a coroa espanhola.

Las élites vascas en el gobierno de la monarquía borbónica : redes sociales, carreras y hegemonía en el siglo XVIII (1700-1746)

815 p. : il., graf.

Labores forestales en Gipuzkoa durante los siglos XVI-XVIII

Número monográfico publicado bajo el título:" Mendia, gizartea eta kultura. Montaña, sociedad y cultura. Montagne, societé et culture".

Euskarazko irakaskuntza Goierrin XVIII. mendeko bigarren erdian

Kolokioaren agiriak : XVIII.mendea Euskal Herrian letretan eta historian: Baionan 2004ko azaroaren 18 eta 19an, Bonnat museoan / Actes du Colloque:Le XVIIIe siècle au Pays Basque à travers les lettres et l'histoire, Musée Bonnat, Bayonne, 18-19 novembre 2004.

Conflictos entre el Corregidor y la Provincia de Guipúzcoa por la jurisdicción sobre los bosques durante el siglo XVIII: lo excepcional del caso guipuzcoano

[ES]Si hasta mediados del siglo XVIII la jurisdicción sobre los bosques guipuzcoanos fue acumulativa y a prevención entre las instituciones provinciales, los alcaldes, el Corregidor y las instituciones de Marina, la Real Cédula de 28 de junio de 1749 inauguró un nuevo período en el que la Provincia la detentó de forma privativa y excluyente, lo que provocó un choque frontal con el Corregidor, quien se resistía a dejar de ejercer sus prerrogativas.

A Biogeographic Assessment off North/Central California: To Support the Joint Management Plan Review for Cordell Bank, Gulf of the Farallones, and Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuaries: Phase I - Marine Fishes, Birds and Mammals.

In the spring of 2001, NOAA’s National Marine Sanctuary Program (NMSP) and National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science (NCCOS), in consultation with the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), launched a 24-month effort to define and assess biogeographic patterns of selected marine species found within and adjacent to the boundaries of three west coast National Marine Sanctuaries. These sanctuaries, Monterey Bay, Gulf of the Farallones, and Cordell Bank are conducting a joint review process to update sanctuary management plans. The management plans for these sanctuaries have not been updated for over ten years and the status of the natural resources and their management issues in and around the sanctuaries may have changed. In addition, significant accomplishments in research and resource assessments have been made within the region. Thus, it is important to incorporate new and expanding knowledge into the revised management plans for these Sanctuaries.

La traducción inglés-español en el siglo XVIII: ¿manipulación ó norma estética?

Eguíluz, Federico; Merino, Raquel; Olsen, Vickie; Pajares, Eterio; Santamaría, José Miguel (eds.)

Euskal gramatikagintza zaharraren historia laburra: XVII-XVIII. mendeak

Julio Urkixo Euskal Filologi Mintegiaren Urtekariaren Gehigarriak, LI.

La traducción en la España del siglo XVIII

Santamaría, José Miguel; Pajares, Eterio; Olsen, Vickie; Merino, Raquel; Eguíluz, Federico (eds.)

"Todo traductor un profeta". Apuntes acerca del movimiento de traducción en Alemania en el siglo XVIII y las primeras décadas del XIX

Eterio Pajares, Raquel Merino y José Miguel Santamaría (eds.)

Feeding Ecology of Humpback Whales in Continental Shelf Waters near Cordell Bank, California

Daytime feeding behavior of humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) in Gulf of the Farallones, California, and adjacent waters was observed during autumn of 1988 to 1990. Bodega Canyon, Cordell Bank, and the Farallon Islands were the primary sites of feeding activity. Fecal samples of whales and zooplankton tows contained euphausiids exclusively, dominated by Thysanoessa spinifera (79%), with lesser amounts of Euphausia pacifica (14%), Nyctiphanes simplex (4%), and Nematoscelis difficilis (3%). In 1988 and 1990, whales also were infrequently observed feeding on small schooling fish, presumably Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii), northern anchovy (Engraulis mordax), and juvenile rockfish (Sebastes spp.). Feeding was the most common behavior observed (52%), and less frequently traveling (23%), milling (21 %), and resting (4%). Whales used different methods to consume euphausiid prey at the surface (0-10 m), in shallow water (11-60 m), and deep water (61-140 m). Humpback whales fed at the surface 56% of time in 1988 and 32% of time in 1990, using primarily lateral lunges to capture swarms of euphausiids. In 1989, no surface feeding was observed; however, deep, long-duration dives were followed by extended surface intervals with many respirations. These 1989 observations coincided with increased prey depth as indicated by depth sounder records of diving whales and prey scattering layers. In 1989, increased prey depth and associated feeding behaviors were strongly associated with unusually high surface temperatures, calm seas, and changes in water circulation. Environmental conditions in 1989 triggered the most intense and wide-spread occurrence of red tide in this region since 1980. Red tide samples collected throughout this period contained Alexandrium (=Gonyaulax) catenella and Noctiluca scintillans. Surface feeding was observed only in 1988 and 1990, when surface prey were available and red tides were very limited in extent, duration, and intensity. Annual variations in humpback whale feeding behavior were related to prey availability which is affected by corresponding environmental conditions. (PDF contains 94 pages)