Back pages of No. 47, 1989

Back cover

Diet of the minimal armhook squid (Berryteuthis anonychus) (Cephalopoda: Gonatidae) in the northeast Pacific during spring

The stomach contents of the minimal armhook squid (Berryteuthis anonychus) were examined for 338 specimens captured in the northeast Pacific during May 1999. The specimens were collected at seven stations between 145−165°W and 39−49°N and ranged in mantle length from 10.3 to 102.2 mm. Their diet comprised seven major prey groups (copepods, chaetognaths, amphipods, euphausiids, ostracods, unidentified fish, and unidentified gelatinous prey) and was dominated by copepods and chaetognaths. Copepod prey comprised four genera, and 86% by number of the copepods were from the genus Neocalanus. Neocalanus cristatus was the most abundant prey taxa, composing 50% by mass and 35% by number of the total diet. Parasagitta elegans (Chaetognatha) occurred in more stomachs (47%) than any other prey taxon. Amphipods occurred in 19% of the stomachs but composed only 5% by number and 3% by mass of the total prey consumed. The four remaining prey groups (euphausiids, ostracods, unidentified fish, and unidentified gelatinous prey) together composed <2% by mass and <1% by number of the diet. There was no major change in the diet through the size range of squid examined and no evidence of cannibalism or predation on other cephalopod species.

47,XY,+dcl(9)(q34)wcp(9+)/46,XY伴隐睾一例

患儿男,10岁,因"双侧隐睾"就诊.患儿系足月、顺产、5岁时发现头颅大,经医院诊断为脑积水.几岁时做双侧隐睾手术.患儿身高120 cm.头颅发育不规则,颜面不对称,自小严重的智力低下,说话不清.

江汉平原47号钻孔中的化石硅藻及其在古环境分析上的意义

江汉平原47号钻孔,位于湖北省江汉平原的江陵县,在其上段的46.6-2.2m层位上,有丰富的化石硅藻,约有26属148种,其中绝大多数是现存的淡水种类,并以附生性、沿岸带和浅水性的种类为主。种类较多的属有:Navicula(28种)、Cymbella(23种)、Achnanthes(15种)、Gomphonema(14种)和Eunotia(13种)。主要种类有Gomphonema tropicale var. nonpunctatum、Cyclotella comta、Cocconeis placemul

江汉平原47号钻孔中化石硅藻的新种类

在江汉平原47号钻孔中的46.60—2.20m层位上(上更新统到全新统),含有丰富的化石硅藻,经鉴定有4个新种类,即Cymbella jianghanensis sp.nov.,C.tenuistriata sp.nov.,C.cistula(Hempr.) Grun.var.retcta var.nov.,Gomphonema tropicale Brun var.nonpunctatum var.nov..同时,对一个变种进行了重新命名和特征修改,即Eunotia clevei Grun.var.ob

In_(0.53)Ga_(0.47)As/In_(0.52)Al_(0.48)As量子阱中的正磁电阻效应

在低温强磁场条件下,对In_(0.53)Ga_(0.47)As/In_(0.52)Al_(0.48)As量子阱中的二维电子气进行了磁输运测试.在低磁场范围内观察到正磁电阻效应,在高磁场下这一正磁电阻趋于饱和,分析表明这一现象与二维电子气中的电子占据两个子带有关.在考虑了两个子带之间的散射效应后,通过分析低磁场下的正磁电阻,得到了每个子带电子的迁移率,结果表明第二子带电子的迁移率高于第一子带电子的迁移率.进一步分析表明,这主要是由两个子带之间的散射引起的.

两个子带占据的In_(0.53)Ga_(0.47)As/In_(0.52)Al_(0.48)As量子阱中填充因子的变化规律

研究了低温(1.5K)和强磁场(0-13T)条件下,InP基In_(0.53)Ga_(0.47)As/In_(0.52)A_(l0.48)As量子阱中电子占据两个子带时填充因子随磁场的变化规律.结果表明,在电子自旋分裂能远小于朗道能级展宽的情况下,如果两个子带分裂能是朗道分裂能的整数倍时,即⊿E_(21)=κ*ω_c(其中κ为整数),填充因子为偶数;当两个子带分裂能为朗道分裂能的半奇数倍时,即⊿E_(21)=(2κ+1*ω/2,填充因子出现奇数.

In_(0.53)Ga_(0.47)As/In_(0.52)Al_(0.48)As量子阱中双子带占据的二维电子气的输运特性

研究了不同沟道厚度的In_(0.53) Ga_(0.47)As/In_(0.52)Al_(0.48)As量子阱中双子带占据的二维电子气的输运特性.在考虑了两个子带电子之间的磁致子带间散射效应后,通过分析Shubnikov-de Haas振荡一阶微分的快速傅里叶变换结果,获得了每个子带电子的浓度、输运散射时间、量子散射时间以及子带之间的散射时间.结果表明,对于所研究的样品,第一子带电子受到的小角散射更强,这与第一子带电子受到了更强的电离杂质散射有关.

匹配In（0.53）Ga（0.47）As/InP量子阱材料的GSMBE生长及特性分析

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