A import��ncia do holding na reorganiza����o afetivo-social de crian��as que manifestam tend��ncia anti-social

This study aims to understand as the children who show expressive behaviors of antisocial trends at N��cleo de A����o Social da Praia do Meio in Natal-RN city, linked to Secretaria Municipal do Trabalho e Assistência Social-SEMIT, which experience the relation with the social educator in role of caregiver. This matter was investigated within an interpretation and approach qualitative view of the social phenomena, using the Thematic Analysis technique of drawings and stories which express the relation with the caregiver gotten in sessions of playful interactions between child and researcher in order to understand the child experiences with the social educator. The used theoretical referential is by D. W. Winnicott who associates the social trend to a failure of environment in child holding. The subjects expressed the need of a firm and protective environment and they look for this in NASPM educators. Moreover, they show as solitude and vulnerability take part their lives due to the lack of emotional holding on family that favors the involvement with violent groups. But, it is worth pointing out that the children value the Nucleus environment when has offered them a safe holding which can be positive the established linking with it. Such conclusion points out to the possibility, recognized theoretically, that exists from these children to resume the way of healthy development

O trabalho docente em psic��logo e o enfrentamento da viol��ncia contra crian��as e adolescentes: uma experi��ncia teresinense

In this thesis I discuss the role of the psychologist as a university professor and as intellectual from a specific context and also from a specific query. The context is the city of Teresina, capital city of Piau�� state, which is peripheral in Brazil s northeast region. The defiance here is to build a critical psychological tradition that will deal with the challenges imposed by the reality of poverty and socio-economic backwardness of the region. The greatest difficulty is the lack of a public institution of learning that carries out instruction, research and extension with commitment to social transformation, and with the production of a psychological knowledge that is able to understand local reality. I take it that the undergraduate course in Psychology at UESPI [State University of Piau��] is the only one in Teresina that can take over such mission. The query is confronting violence against children and adolescents that defies us to ethically and politically commit to solidarity toward fragile human beings in need of adult involvement in order to survive this daily inhumanity. The involvement of psychologists from Teresina in this must result from a social commitment and a technical competence to deal with prevention and therapeutic consideration toward the victims. This dissertation is divided into three parts: the first is a study on the curriculum and the performance of psychologists, which revises the academic output in Brazil and envisages new queries to the theme, such as the role of teaching inside the curriculum, and presents social security (including Medicare) as the privileged field in which Brazilian psychologists perform. The second part contains a study on the concepts of childhood, adolescence and violence, which presents a consideration on the strategies to confront violence against children and adolescents. In the last part I discuss the role of the psychologist as teacher and intellectual in the context undergraduate course in Psychology at UESPI [State University of Piau��] from the commitment to the protection of children and adolescents

Instrumentalidade do servi��o social: dimens��es te��rico-metodol��gica, ��tico-pol��tica e t��cnico-operativa e exerc��cio profissional

The dissertation proposes a discussion about the instrumentality of the Social Work, in the attempt of visualizing her, as well as the profession, in a totality perspective to the light of the rationality critical-dialetical. Understood as the capacity that the professional subjects acquire of giving answers to the demands that are placed to the profession, itself built partner-historically, in a teleologys conflicts and causalitys. So, it is proposed the discussion of the instrumentality while a group of you know specific, composed essentially by the development of three practical-formative dimensions. The theoretical-methodological refers to the capacity of apprehension of the method and of the theories and, consequently, of the relationship that does with the practice. The dimension ethical-politics concerns the development of the capacity of analyzing the society and the own profession as field of contradictory forces, being considered the character eminently political of the professional exercise, as well as the professional's conscience concerning the social direction that prints in your intervention. And the technician-operative dimension refers more strictly to the technical elements and you score for the development of the intervention. It was looked for to evidence as those dimensions they attend in the professional exercise, starting from the experience lived by the social workers of the Social Attendance Reference Centers, in Natal/RN

O Processo de revis��o do benef��cio de presta����o continuada-BPC: uma l��gica de exclus��o ou inclus��o social

This research comprises a study about the social assessment performed by the Social Worker in the review process of the Benefit of Continued Installment. The Benefit of Continued Installment was implemented in 1996 and guarantees a minimum salary to the deficiency person and to an elder with sixty five years or more and that proves not to have ways to support neither himself/herself nor his/her own family. It is a demand to include in the BPC that the maximum income of a family does not exceed �� of minimum salary and that every two years this benefit to be revised to evaluate its continuity based in its original conditions. This study was carried out in the municipality of Natal/RN, with thirteen social workers, being the collection of data performed through interviews and social assessments of the users that count with the benefit. The results show that the users selected by the criterion of the income, present a profile of poverty and deprivations demonstrated through several situations survived in its daily life, indicative of vulnerability. It was demonstrated that the Social workers has relative autonomy in the evaluations along with the users and that it denotes the necessity of inclusion. However, by following the imposed criteria, it corroborates with the logic of exclusion. So, it is identified in the Municipality of Natal/RN, following the orientation given the politics of social work at national level, the implementation of revision of the BPC, for the social workers, from rigorous processes of selection and exclusions

Desigualdades socioespaciais: produ����o do espa��o e pol��tica habitacional de interesse social em Parnamirim/RN

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient��fico e Tecnol��gico

Pobreza e desigualdades socioterritorias: uma problematiza����o acerca da perspectiva territorial nas politicas p��blicas sociais no munic��pio de Pau dos Ferros/RN

El presente trabajo se constituye en un estudio sobre la pobreza y las desigualdades socio territoriales en el Brasil, problematizando la perspectiva territorial de las pol��ticas p��blicas sociales observando la distribuci��n espacial del ��ndice de Desarrollo de las familias (IDF) en el municipio de Pau dos Ferros/RN, as�� como las principales pol��ticas sociales, a ejemplo del Programa Bolsa Familia. En este sentido, el objetivo principal de esa disertaci��n se di�� en la tentativa de comprender la importancia de la lectura previa del territorio para la reflexi��n sobre la pobreza en su aspecto multidimensional y para la territorializaci��n de las pol��ticas P��blicas sociales construidas en el intento de minimizar la problem��tica de la desigualdad social, observando la distribuci��n espacial do IDF en el municipio de Pau dos Ferros/RN. A partir del objetivo general trazado, hicimos una revisi��n te��rica sobre los temas, pobreza, desigualdades sociales y pol��ticas p��blicas, en el primero caso atentando para el aspecto multidimensional de esta, abogando la importancia de analizarnos la pobreza no apenas por el nivel de rienda, pero considerando otras dimensiones que corroboran para la constituci��n del ser pobre, como habitaciones precarias, falta de saneamiento b��sico e infraestructura, el no acceso a la salud, la educaci��n y los otros servicios que posibilitan el individuo vivir con el mejor dignidad. Comprendiendo la importancia del conocimiento previo del territorio para que ocurra las debidas reflexiones e intervenciones en la realidad territorial buscamos reflexionar acerca de ese concepto en sus nexos con la construcci��n e implementaci��n de las pol��ticas p��blicas sociales teniendo la Pol��tica Nacional de Asistencia Social (PNAS) como pol��tica esencial y tambi��n el el Programa Bolsa Familia (PBF), una vez que buscamos compreender su importancia a partir de la visi��n del sujeto, o sea las beneficiadas del PBF en el Municipio de Pau dos Ferros. Para tanto, hicimos entrevistas orales con las beneficiadas del PBF que fueron elegidas aislada a partir de los equipos del CRAS, adem��s de la aplicaci��n de cuestionarios semiesctructurados y abiertos con gestores y asistentes sociales del muninicipio.Buscamos adem��s trabajar con algunos datos del Cad��nico para el munic��pio en estudio proponiendo analisar las condiciones sociales y econ��micas de las fam��lias cadastradas. Algunos resultados fueron posibles, a saber, es necesario interpretarse la pobreza a partir de varias dimensiones para no tener el riesgo de quedarnos solamente en la perspectiva financiera, o sea de la rienda, que mismo sirva para lo emergencial no es suficiente para transformar las condiciones de vida de las fam��lias; PNAS puede ser considerada como un avanzo de la pol��tica social en el Brasil una vez que posuye importancia fundamental en la familia. Sin embargo, es preciso avanzar en la interpretaci��n del territorio que en la pol��tica y en el habla de los agentes sociales , es interpretaci��n apenas como un recorte donde deber��n ocurrir las acciones para minimizar la pobreza ; al fin, o PBF es un programa de urgencia moral una vez que combate lo mas emergencial que es el directo de sobrevivir , pero aun no consegui�� transformar de una manera significativa la pobreza en el pa��s

Percep����o dos coordenadores de sa��de bucal e cirurgi��es-dentistas do servi��o p��blico sobre o Sistema ��nico de Sa��de (SUS)

O profissional de sa��de �� um ponto-chave para a implementa����o do Sistema ��nico de Sa��de (SUS). �� medida que exerce sua fun����o, o sistema passa do aspecto te��rico-conceitual para a pr��tica da aten����o. Objetivou-se neste estudo verificar o n��vel de conhecimento sobre o Sistema ��nico de Sa��de (SUS) dos coordenadores de sa��de bucal e cirurgi��es-dentistas do servi��o p��blico dos 40 munic��pios da regi��o noroeste do Estado de S��o Paulo. Utilizou-se um question��rio estruturado, autoaplic��vel, composto de quest��es referentes aos princ��pios doutrin��rios e organizativos do SUS, controle social, financiamento, forma����o de recursos humanos, aten����o e assistência em sa��de. Dos entrevistados, 77 (89,5%) n��o sabiam quem era o respons��vel pelo planejamento e execu����o da assistência, 53 (61,6%) n��o tinham conhecimento de equidade, 46 (53,5%) de fundo de sa��de e 45 (52,3%) de controle social. Conclui-se que existe defici��ncia no conhecimento de determinados assuntos, havendo necessidade de promo����o de cursos a respeito da filosofia do SUS.

Hospital de Caridade S��o Pedro de Alc��ntara: assistência e sa��de em Goi��s ao longo do s��culo XIX

Este artigo apresenta aspectos da trajet��ria do Hospital de Caridade S��o Pedro de Alc��ntara, na cidade de Goi��s, ao longo do s��culo XIX. Institui����o leiga fundada no ano de 1825, o hospital nasceu da iniciativa de um grupo local influente que reconheceu um mal social: a aus��ncia de assistência aos destitu��dos e enfermos. No que se referia �� assistência social, ele abarcava fun����es e princ��pios caritativos crist��os, assistindo alienados, internados em c��rceres, doentes e necessitados em geral, e, com a inaugura����o do cemit��rio p��blico, sepultava gratuitamente os indigentes.

Reflex��es sobre a natureza do bem-estar

Incluye Bibliograf��a

Avalia����o das pol��ticas sociais brasileiras

Incluye Bibliograf��a

A pol��tica de redistribui����o de renda por meio da transpar��ncia de benef��cios monet��rios: uma an��lise do programa renda cidad�� de Ourinhos da ��tica dos benefici��rios

P��s-gradua����o em Ci��ncias Sociais - FFC

Direito previdenci��rio e tutela urgente: concess��o e revoga����o da tutela antecipada e a irrepetibilidade dos valores recebidos pelos segurados

P��s-gradua����o em Direito - FCHS

Beneficio de presta����o continuada - um instrumento de inclus��o social

Coordena����o de Aperfei��oamento de Pessoal de N��vel Superior (CAPES)

Diagn��stico e resenha das pesquisas na ��rea de pol��tica social: um survey" das avalia����es"

Contiene referencias bibliogr��ficas sobre estudios generales, sectoriales y de evaluaci��n propiamente tal, sobre pol��tica social en Brasil.

A crise da pol��tica social: uma perspectiva comparada

Incluye Bibliograf��a