895 resultados para Planejamento urbano - Participação do cidadão
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O trabalho procura levantar uma memória do planejamento urbano em São Paulo, definindo como objeto de pesquisa o estudo dos planos urbanísticos. Estudo dos principais planos feitos para São Paulo desde 1899 até 1961, analisando o seu conteúdo e as suas condições de implementação, sistematizando a memória do Planejamento da cidade. Aborda a intervenção da Prefeitura no processo de urbanização espontâneo, destacando os principais obstáculos que impediram uma ordenação mais eficaz da estrutura urbana. Aponta as condições institucionais necessárias para um planejamento urbano inovador e eficiente, dentro da nossa realidade político-econômica.
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Trata da utilização do fenômeno da extrafiscalidade como instrumento de planejamento urbano. Aborda aspectos teóricos dos tributos como elementos reguladores do de senvolvimento municipal, relacionando meios de atuação e comportamentos que podem ser induzidos pela extrafiscalida de. Estuda a legislação tributária do Municipio de São Paulo, no período de 1950 a 1980, identificando emprego do instrumento e analisando os resultados obtidos. Indica possibi1idades de aprimoramento da utilização dos aspectos regulatórios do sistema tributário municipal.
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Este trabalho se destina a montar uma estrutura de relações históricas e teóricas que possibilite uma aproximação ao entendimento dos problemas de São Paulo em relação ao planejamento urbano e ambiente político. Resta assinalar que se irã estudar o caso da cidade de São Paulo, o que restringe a validade das conclusões, mas viabiliza uma pesquisa acadêmica desta natureza, sem que se percam elementos essenciais.
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The Escritório Saturnino de Brito (Saturnino de Brito Office), created in 1920 under the sanitaristic guidance of the engineer Saturnino de Brito, has a vast record of works throughout the whole national territory, even after the death of its founder, in 1929 at which point his son, and also engineer, Saturnino de Brito Filho, assumed the head of the company , with a compromise to continue his father s work and assure his administrative, technical and urbanistic principles up until the early 1980s, when that institution came to an end. The scarcity of theorical studies about this Office, alongside the importance of the contributions it made in countless cities, oriented the focus of this study on its performance in Natal, where it remained from 1935 to 1969, designing, executing and managing sanitationist works and the services associated with them and going through several political, economical, social, cultural and urbanistic contexts periodicized in this work into three moments. Thus, it is intended to analyze how the Saturnino de Brito Office behaved and adapted itself to the conjunctural changes that unfolded into each of these moments, and more specifically, to observe the forms of intervention adopted the principles, the instruments and the scope aiming to verify the transition of the sanitaristic set of urbanistic ideas into the urban planning as a development strategy on a local level
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The man, being subject and object of their changes, has passed by many process to find a better life way. Since your existence, he finds to live in groups for make easy your life and make concrete yours desires. All by history, when the individual´s rights was establishment, collectives and lonely way, contribute for evaluate the relationship between individuals and they own, and them and state, which has a duty to those, positive or negative, depending on the case. The circle of fundamentals rights has been sustainable development and the concept of growth economy associated to the environment protection. This association reflect a apparent conflict between values very distinct, but the constitutional interpretation can be reunite both of them and make it live in harmony; values of environmental order and economical order can be exist together, as long as the state contribute to this. On the city, where the most of relationships happening, the urban plan appear how a effective way of sustainable development, finding the harmony between the growth economy and environment protection. To effective the socials functions of the city (inhabit, circulate, work and entertainment) and the citizen´s life quality, the city is the scenery that show how the urban plan, across established previously legal instruments, like the governmental public politics, to effective the right to development, right of third generation. The director plan how effective tool for local needs - obligation defined by Citizen Statute that contribute for the program linked defined by the urban plan. The state´s intervention on the private sector of citizen, and the restriction on their rights are be justified by the collective´s rights and their quality of life. So, in front the urban scenery has been the plan to make social functions of city, the healthy way of life, which is the sustainable development
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This paper attempts to show the convergence of principles between labor market politics and urban management, emphasizing it relationship with pro-market theories. Limits and possibilities of the application of this theoretical frame were investigated by examining the changes in both composition and stock of labor in three important business spaces in São Paulo: Central Area, Paulista Avenue and the new expansion front near Luiz Carlos Berrini and Águas Epraiadas avenues. Despite the claims of pro-market theoreticians, information provided by Labor Ministry showed that between 1996 and 2000, a re-arrangemenet of the workers contingent among the investigated areas occurred, instead of the expected growth. The favorable behavior registered in Berrini/ Águas Espraiadas, because of the bulky volume of investments, took place at the same time that a decrease of labor in the Downtown; meanwhile, in Paulista, a growth of the number of employees was observed, in spite of the landing less elevated of investments.
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Pós-graduação em Geociências e Meio Ambiente - IGCE
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Pós-graduação em Geociências e Meio Ambiente - IGCE
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em Geografia - FCT
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Pós-graduação em Geografia - IGCE
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Pós-graduação em Geociências e Meio Ambiente - IGCE