879 resultados para socio-historical psychology
Resumo:
Dora Maar is primarily viewed as Pablo Picasso’s mistress and muse in art historical scholarship, and scholars frequently analyze her work in terms of its evolution as a consequence of her relationship with Pablo Picasso, therefore asserting the power Picasso had over Maar. Through comparative analysis and socio-historical investigation, I assert that Maar’s strong personality, political awareness, and artistic vision profoundly influenced Picasso during the Spanish Civil War and World War II.
Resumo:
Com advento da crise ecológica lançada na atualidade, a sociedade se deparou com o maior desafio no que tange mudar as suas ações frente a esta questão. Diante de tal crise a qual consideramos socioambiental, o Serviço Social que como profissão se inscreve no tecido das relações sociais, não deve ficar alheio a essa questão. A finalidade desse estudo baseia-se na analise da questão ambiental nos tempos atuais numa contextualização sócio-histórica, bem como sobre a possibilidade da profissão contribuir a partir da atuação como educadores e sensibilizadores da questão socioambiental.
Resumo:
El presente texto hace referencia a mis estudios de tesina de grado los cuales me encuentro realizando para la Licenciatura Universitaria en Educación Física (LUEF) en el Departamento de Educación Física de la Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación (FaHCE) de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP). Mientras transcurría el período de cursadas en el Profesorado Universitario en Educación Física (PUEF), más específicamente desde el ingreso a la carrera, he observado el problema de que los alumnos que cursan los ejes Natación 1 y 2 en las asignaturas Educación Física 2 y 3 en el segundo y tercer año del plan de estudios vigente (2000) comparado con otro plan mas antiguo (1984), gran número de cursantes desaprueban las comisiones existentes; entonces es que me pregunté: ¿cuál es el problema por el que tantos alumnos desaprueban estos ejes? En base a eso he decidido investigar sobre dicho tema, para conocer si el problema son los alumnos, los docentes, los contenidos, la teoría-práctica, los métodos de enseñanza, los saberes previos, la evaluación, etc. , es decir, los aspectos pedagógicos y didácticos en general. En función de lo desarrollado anteriormente considero que en mi tesis de grado, no podía faltar un capítulo de la historia de la Natación en la Ciudad de La Plata. Dicho capítulo es el primero de la tesina, en el cual describo en un recorrido socio-histórico la creación de la ciudad de La Plata, detallo cómo y por qué han surgido los primeros clubes deportivos con sus respectivos natatorios en la ciudad. Particularizo sobre la creación de la UNLP y cómo ha llegado el PUEF a incorporarse en la FaHCE. Y por último, relato la incorporación del el eje Natación en el plan de estudios como así mismo en las asignaturas Educación Física 2 y 3. Describir el contexto socio- histórico cultural es importante para poder comprender el motivo y las circunstancias de la incorporación de la natación en el PUEF. Metodológicamente me inclinaré por una investigación cualitativa y cuantitativa donde la recolección de datos será realizada por medio de encuestas, entrevistas y observaciones de campo. Así mismo, otro tipo de fuentes como planes de estudio, leyes o legislación, material bibliográfico, serán analizados. Para finalizar, intentaré triangular los datos relevados en el trabajo de campo con el objeto de arribar a conclusiones posibles y dar respuesta a mi interrogante
Resumo:
El presente texto hace referencia a mis estudios de tesina de grado los cuales me encuentro realizando para la Licenciatura Universitaria en Educación Física (LUEF) en el Departamento de Educación Física de la Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación (FaHCE) de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP). Mientras transcurría el período de cursadas en el Profesorado Universitario en Educación Física (PUEF), más específicamente desde el ingreso a la carrera, he observado el problema de que los alumnos que cursan los ejes Natación 1 y 2 en las asignaturas Educación Física 2 y 3 en el segundo y tercer año del plan de estudios vigente (2000) comparado con otro plan mas antiguo (1984), gran número de cursantes desaprueban las comisiones existentes; entonces es que me pregunté: ¿cuál es el problema por el que tantos alumnos desaprueban estos ejes? En base a eso he decidido investigar sobre dicho tema, para conocer si el problema son los alumnos, los docentes, los contenidos, la teoría-práctica, los métodos de enseñanza, los saberes previos, la evaluación, etc. , es decir, los aspectos pedagógicos y didácticos en general. En función de lo desarrollado anteriormente considero que en mi tesis de grado, no podía faltar un capítulo de la historia de la Natación en la Ciudad de La Plata. Dicho capítulo es el primero de la tesina, en el cual describo en un recorrido socio-histórico la creación de la ciudad de La Plata, detallo cómo y por qué han surgido los primeros clubes deportivos con sus respectivos natatorios en la ciudad. Particularizo sobre la creación de la UNLP y cómo ha llegado el PUEF a incorporarse en la FaHCE. Y por último, relato la incorporación del el eje Natación en el plan de estudios como así mismo en las asignaturas Educación Física 2 y 3. Describir el contexto socio- histórico cultural es importante para poder comprender el motivo y las circunstancias de la incorporación de la natación en el PUEF. Metodológicamente me inclinaré por una investigación cualitativa y cuantitativa donde la recolección de datos será realizada por medio de encuestas, entrevistas y observaciones de campo. Así mismo, otro tipo de fuentes como planes de estudio, leyes o legislación, material bibliográfico, serán analizados. Para finalizar, intentaré triangular los datos relevados en el trabajo de campo con el objeto de arribar a conclusiones posibles y dar respuesta a mi interrogante
Resumo:
El presente texto hace referencia a mis estudios de tesina de grado los cuales me encuentro realizando para la Licenciatura Universitaria en Educación Física (LUEF) en el Departamento de Educación Física de la Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación (FaHCE) de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP). Mientras transcurría el período de cursadas en el Profesorado Universitario en Educación Física (PUEF), más específicamente desde el ingreso a la carrera, he observado el problema de que los alumnos que cursan los ejes Natación 1 y 2 en las asignaturas Educación Física 2 y 3 en el segundo y tercer año del plan de estudios vigente (2000) comparado con otro plan mas antiguo (1984), gran número de cursantes desaprueban las comisiones existentes; entonces es que me pregunté: ¿cuál es el problema por el que tantos alumnos desaprueban estos ejes? En base a eso he decidido investigar sobre dicho tema, para conocer si el problema son los alumnos, los docentes, los contenidos, la teoría-práctica, los métodos de enseñanza, los saberes previos, la evaluación, etc. , es decir, los aspectos pedagógicos y didácticos en general. En función de lo desarrollado anteriormente considero que en mi tesis de grado, no podía faltar un capítulo de la historia de la Natación en la Ciudad de La Plata. Dicho capítulo es el primero de la tesina, en el cual describo en un recorrido socio-histórico la creación de la ciudad de La Plata, detallo cómo y por qué han surgido los primeros clubes deportivos con sus respectivos natatorios en la ciudad. Particularizo sobre la creación de la UNLP y cómo ha llegado el PUEF a incorporarse en la FaHCE. Y por último, relato la incorporación del el eje Natación en el plan de estudios como así mismo en las asignaturas Educación Física 2 y 3. Describir el contexto socio- histórico cultural es importante para poder comprender el motivo y las circunstancias de la incorporación de la natación en el PUEF. Metodológicamente me inclinaré por una investigación cualitativa y cuantitativa donde la recolección de datos será realizada por medio de encuestas, entrevistas y observaciones de campo. Así mismo, otro tipo de fuentes como planes de estudio, leyes o legislación, material bibliográfico, serán analizados. Para finalizar, intentaré triangular los datos relevados en el trabajo de campo con el objeto de arribar a conclusiones posibles y dar respuesta a mi interrogante
Resumo:
Esta dissertação elabora uma exegese de Marcos 4. 35 41, Jesus Acalma uma Tempestade . Para tanto, parte da revisão crítica da pesquisa atual do Jesus Histórico em diálogo com a História Cultural, Micro-história e Psicologia Histórica, com o intuito de levantar questões pertinentes às narrativas míticas e sua importância para o saber histórico. Do mapeamento literário dos Papiros Mágicos Gregos, bem como referência ao Hino de Auto-Exaltação de Qumran, ao antigo testamento e a textos rabínicos posteriores ao Novo Testamento, emergem paralelos que são fundamentais para a compreensão da perícope analisada. Assim, a exegese do texto em questão lança luz sobre os elementos de poder, medo e identidade mítica presentes na narrativa.(AU)
Resumo:
Este trabalho é uma descrição e análise sócio-histórica da Igreja do Nazareno nos aspectos mais importantes que contribuíram para sua inserção e expansão no Brasil. Descrevemos a trajetória formativa dessa Igreja nos Estados Unidos, partindo das considerações históricosociológicas dos valores teológicos que ela agrega, como o Arminianismo, a tradição wesleyana e a doutrina da santidade. Buscamos entender, primordialmente, como se deu o processo de inserção e expansão da Igreja do Nazareno no Brasil, sua estrutura de governo, sua prática litúrgica, a formação de pastores, a forma de agregação de membros e a relação que se estabelece entre esses pastores e os membros. O estudo sobre essa denominação ainda é incipiente no meio acadêmico brasileiro, assim, buscamos suplantar a ausência de informações sobre ela, nesse meio. Portanto, ressaltamos os aspectos de um enfoque sócio histórico institucional que podem se distanciar da forma eclesial como os próprios nazarenos compreendem sua denominação. Na abordagem desse objeto, enfatizamos a pesquisa bibliográfica, a análise documental, a utilização de recursos audiovisuais, bem como a observação participante. Este trabalho possibilitou o entendimento de que a Igreja do Nazareno, desde seus primórdios, conduz sua prática pela distinção no meio protestante em que se insere. No caso do Brasil, em que existem muitas outras denominações, a Igreja se firma sobre sua principal distinção, a doutrina da santidade, a qual, por um enfoque da teoria das economias religiosas, tem servido de produto para atender determinado nicho do mercado religioso brasileiro.
Resumo:
This article studies the go periphrasis emerging in Contemporary French narrations and compares it with the narrative go periphrasis found in Middle French.
Resumo:
This longitudinal study provides a detailed description of the transition in the Bahamas from British colony to independent country. It analyzes the ongoing process of legitimation and delegitimation of Bahamian political parties and of the transfer of authority from the white minority to the black majority. It is a story of social and political struggles that take place within the quarter century following World War II. These struggles are analyzed within a theoretical framework which focuses on the meaning of symbols used to support claims to authority, and/or which function to delegitimize alternative claims. Specifically, this study looks at the delegitimization of the institutions of colonialism and the concurrent profession of symbols to support both independence and a fully enfranchised democracy in the Bahamas. ^ The research methodology includes an extensive analysis of official British colonial documents, private governmental dispatches, and contemporaneous newspaper articles. The sources were primarily the Public Records Office of Great Britain; the Archives of the Bahamas; and the Institute for Social and Economic Research, University of the West Indies. Secondary literature on civil rights, political science, religion, Black Nationalism, corruption, social theory, and popular culture was studied. Two hundred days of participant observation, spread over seven years of study, resulted in notes from which information was gleaned. During that time, seventeen open-ended interviews with a cross section of Bahamians (male and female, black and white) who lived through this period were recorded, information from which was also incorporated. ^ A detailed description of the socio-historical process, and an analysis of data, demonstrates how the black majority's desire for political representation, and future independence, pressured Great Britain to come into line with the desires of the majority of Bahamians. The symbolic universe that had historically divided white from black now urged dramatic social and political change. ^ The documents and testimonials studied demonstrate how symbols and symbolic events supported and/or undercut the claims to legitimacy proffered by different groups in the Bahamas in their respective attempts to solidify their social and political position within the society. ^
Resumo:
This dissertation analyses, through a rhetorical framework and a literary approach, texts written in Catalan and Castilian by four Catalan female writers (Dolors Monserdà, Maria Aurèlia Capmany, Esther Tusquets, Monserrat Roig ), whose works cover from 1900 to the 1980. Utilizing this urban feminine literature, it discusses the historical-geographical vision about the changes in Catalan society during the twentieth century with its consequences for the urban space, especially the space occupied by women. It is also established that Barcelona's recovery and literary vindication by women has been done through the written text, as literary affirmation and as a matter of conscience in which the city could not be summed up as a backdrop, but rather as an active part of a literary creation, active in the double sense, as a socio-historical space in the novel and as characteristic of their works. The primary purpose of this dissertation is to demonstrate that the use of the city as a setting for the novels determines and characterizes those female writers' texts. Consequently, these writings are literary material relevant and essential to the understanding of the Barcelonian women's space. However their use of space is not arbitrary, on the contrary it corresponds to a social order established by the patriarchy where the relation of women to the world is embodied in the intentional and socially restricted space and movements of their bodies. The theoretical perspectives of this study are based on Montserrat Roig's feminist urban space theories. Her theory advocates the right to individuality, denouncing the patriarchal and hierarchical social system present in gendered space from the outside male world to the domestic feminized space. I also turn to the writings of Maria Aurèlia Capmany, who addresses cultural aspects of women's roles revealing a purposive controlled patriarchal society according to a historical-geographical analysis. This study of texts permits a new reading of the Catalan capital and demonstrates that Catalan women writers have consciously willed to give birth to a new history of the city: the history of women as protagonist citizens, producers, reproducers, and consumers of the space represented by the Catalan capital
Resumo:
This research analyzes the discursive construction of Educommunication, from a training course of educommunicators, with teachers and students of school Profº Francisco Ivo Cavalcanti, state public school, geographically located in the city of Natal / RN, studying the constitution of the meanings that educommunication practice in School Radio acquires for trainers and course participants (teachers and students). The socio-historical context in which this research is based corresponds to the new social reality, mediated by information and communication Technologies. These technologies drive the educational institution to train students in the use of different languages that permeate society. But to do so, you must have also enabled teachers to work Communication technology to meet the aspirations of young people and adults who are part of the educational community. The objectives are to identify the conditions of discursive production around the educommunication practice in Radio School, examine the discursive construction of instructors and course participants in Educommunication and its dialogical brands, and see how the course participants relate to their educommunicative practice in the educational contexts, attributing meaning to the place of teachers and students. Therefore, this research uses ethnography applied to the school context as a methodological option, Pecheuxtian Discourse Analysis, the principles of Educommunication, the reflections of Paulo Freire and the concepts of Dialogism in Bakhtin as theoretical contributions. We adopted three areas of knowledge: Language, Communication and Education, in order to produce an analysis committed to the aspects that involve the use of radio in the school environment to promote an educommunicative practice. With this research we have built a web of meanings about the school that we are forming or we want to form in the XXI century, because we used the discourses of teachers and students immersed in new knowledge and practices in order to propel them to be subjects of communication in educational environment for a qualitative transformation of being and doing in school.
Resumo:
The purpose of this study is to investigate the cultural identities of Santa Rita de Cassia constructed from the representations contained in the speech of Santa Cruz urban area residents, which is located in a harsh part of the State of Rio Grande do Norte. These residents make the story of the Saint full of meaning for themselves, in their daily lives, as well as to the society. This is observed in the narration of Rita de Cassia’s story which has been told in the city over the past one hundred and eighty years, the number of women's names and commercial establishments named “Santa Rita”. In 2010, with the inauguration of the Alto de Santa Rita – a space for worshiping the saint –, the amount of visitors increased in the city, due to the construction and inauguration of a colossal monument representing the image of Rita de Cassia. Then, new social, cultural, religious and political aspects became part of the local reality of the city of Santa Cruz, what made residents have something in common to talk about. According to the interdisciplinary approach of Applied Linguistics, our theoretical background is based on the socio-historical language concept, which understands language as discursive practice. Still theoretically speaking, this study establishes an interface with cultural studies, taking into account the concept of cultural identity in post-modernity society. Discourse analysis proved plural, with a multiplicity of cultural identities ranging from very obedient daughter to wife who suffered because of the husband, from very religious woman to the widow who entered the convent, on to the Saint of the miracles and healings interceding in the lives of the ones who seek for help. It was also observed in the above mentioned investigative path that these identities can be constructed and reconstructed if immersed in a different set of social practices historically determined
Dialogização de vozes: o fio construtor do estilo de José Bezerra Gomes no romance A porta e o vento
Resumo:
This research aims to investigate the process of stylistic construction in novelistic prose of Northeastern Brazilian writter José Bezerra Gomes, taking as a corpus his novel called A porta e o vento. The theoretical foundations supporting this study are related to the ideas disseminated by a group of linguistic researchers known as Bakhtin Circle, especially the notions of dialogic language, literary word, concrete utterance, social voices, and sociological style/stylistic. Concerning to methodological guidance, this work is characterized by adopting the interpretive paradigm of socio-historical background, still situated in the great field of Applied Linguistics, an undisciplinary area of research and frontier whose primary focus is concrete and situated language. The analysis allowed me to hear several social voices embodied therein, realizing a variety of dialogs, numerous worldviews in constant struggle, that due to the management and the finish given by the author, eventually create a tone, a unique composition compared to other discourses and current styles in his midst. Ideological clashes are evident: the voice of tradition versus particular character Santos’ voice regarding the institution of marriage; confrontation between antagonistic hinterland pictures - a living hinterland (rich and diverse) as opposed to the stereotypical notion of hinterland (poor and sterile); and the door and the wind as a metaphor of a fighting arena and a hint of poeticization of the language of prose. The main feature of Bezerra’s style in A porta e o vento is related to the aforesaid modes dialogization voices present in the novel. Therefore, one can found veiled polemic, dialogical replicas and veiled dialogues, which are categories already discussed in Bakhtin's theory, but also other new modes dialogization, grounded in the dynamics of living and concrete language
Resumo:
The aim of this study is to highlight the cultural identities of Spanish undergraduate students from Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia – IFRN, in integration with Universidade Aberta do Brasil – UAB, in the distance modality, built from utterances produced by them in a forum discussion online. For this, we chose to analyze the thematic forum “Using fragments of the internet is an ethical act?” generated in the first semester of 2011, linked to the Reading and Writing course. The interest of this researcher to highlight the cultural identities of these subjects, in the Virtual Learning Environment, emerged from the contact with this reality, in which it was found that the statements constructed by students were rich in positions, meanings and interactions. By producing their speeches, such subjects nurture a reflection on how we can establish meaning in the interaction created in online teaching as well as on the construction of cultural identities of the subject within that virtual space. The way students participate in the discussion forum represents learning experiences that lead to the construction of cultural identities, which determine the trajectory of the subjects, which makes the identity an ongoing process. Our theoretical reference follows the interdisciplinary approach of Applied Linguistics and is based on the socio-historical model of language, with language construed as a social practice. This study also established an interface with cultural studies, as it uses the concept of cultural identity in postmodernity. Analysis of the utterances lead to plurality, with a multiplicity of identities, as evidenced from the positioning of the subjects, some focused on the agreement, others on the disagreement, or even on the boldness. It was found also in the investigative path that these identities can be constructed and reconstructed if they are immersed in another set of historically determined social practices.
Resumo:
The notion of autonomy arises in feminism as theory and action for horizontal and building self-appointed women in the project of social transformation. As part of the feminist movement - political subject of women - the autonomy is established dynamically, back and forth from the socio-historical context that sign and thus the correlation of forces that is with the women's group . Thus, for this work it was necessary to feminism take on your current process, which set the transitional period of "onguização" of feminist organizations (1980 to 2000), which discusses the relative loss of autonomy before the alliance as State and dependence on development agencies, for the current period, which incorporates discourses and practices through autonomous groups and their militants. Therefore, this study is based on research of autonomous feminism of young women, characterized as another radical and political integration proposed for that period. The aim then was to analyze the organizational capacity of autonomous feminist collective in Natal/RN, from the knowledge of the structure and dynamics of a group and understanding the consubstantiality gender, 'race'/ethnicity, class for the process organization. And with the participation of the Coletivo Autônomo Feminista Leila Diniz. This was in organizational transition, ending his career as ONGs and leaving for autonomous militancy. In order to achieve the so-objectification proposal, literature review was performed of the categories, feminism, autonomy, patriarchy, feminist activist conscientiously and collective; documentary research relating to the Group; participant observations within their meetings; and a themed workshop with some militants Autonomous Collective, which was produced pictures and speeches. The materialization of these instruments provided research analysis on the elements that constitute the young feminists and contemporary autonomous organizations, in view of the multiple experiences and the diversity of women who configures the subject [the subject] while feminist collective total. As well as taking a feminist militancy conscience expressed by the group studied the necessary re-appropriation of each other in combating patriarchal femininity, the hierarchical naturalizations marking the sex of women and the recognition as sex class for feminist autonomous organization for women's liberation.