Plano de marketing para a produtora "Music"

Mestrado em Marketing

Hidrocarbonetos alifáticos em sedimentos de fundo do estuário do Rio Potengi, grande Natal (RN): implicações ambientais

The Potengi river estuary is located in the region of Natal (RN, Brazil), comprising a population of approximately 1,000,000 inhabitants. Besides the dominant urban presence, the estuary has fragments of mangrove forest. The objective of this study is to determine the aliphatic hydrocarbons found in the bottom sediments of this estuary, identifying their levels, distribution and their possible origins through the diagnostic rates, indexes and results comparisons with the local anthropic and natural characteristics. The samples were obtained according to a plan that allowed sampling of the estuary up to 12 km upstream from it as mounth. 36 stations were selected, grouped into 12 cross sections through the course of the river and spaced on average by 1 km. Each section consisted of three stations: the right margin, the deepest point and the left margin. The hydrocarbon n-alkanes from C10 to C36, the isoprenoids pristane and phytane, the unresolved complex mixture (UCM) and the total resolved hydrocarbons were analyzed by gas chromatography. N-alkanes, pristane, phytane and UCM were detected only at some stations. In the other, the concentration was below the detection limit defined by the analytical method (0.1 mg / kg), preventing them from being analyzed to determine the origin of the material found. By using different parameters, the results show that the estuary receives both the input of petrogenic hydrocarbons, but also of biogenic hydrocarbons, featuring a mixture of sources and relatively impacted portions. Based on the characteristics and activities found in the region, it is possible to affirm that petrogenic sources related to oil products enter the estuary via urban runoff or boats traffic, boat washing and fueling. Turning to the biogenic source, the predominant origin was terrestrial, characterized by vascular plants, indicating contribution of mangrove vegetation. It was evident the presence of, at specific points in the estuary, hydrocarbon pollution, and, therefore is recommended the adoption of actions aimed at interrupting or, at least, mitigating the sources potentially capable of damp petrogenic hydrocarbons in the estuary studied.

Investigação e gerenciamento de áreas contaminadas por postos revendedores de combustíveis em Natal

Activities that have fuel subterranean storage system are considered potentially polluting fuels by CONAMA Resolution 273, due to the possibility of leak, outpouring and overflow of fuel into the ground. Being even more worrying when contaminate groundwater for public supply, as the case of Natal City. For this reason, the Public Ministry/RN, in partnership with UFRN, developed the project environmental suitability of Gas stations in Natal, of which 36% showed evidence of contamination. This paper describes the four stages of the management of contaminated areas: preliminary assessment of environmental liabilities, detailed confirmatory investigation of the contamination, risk analysis to human health (RBCA), as well as the remediation plan of degraded areas. Therefore it is presented a case study. For the area investigated has been proposed a mathematical method to estimate the volume of LNAPL by a free CAD software (ScketchUp) and compare it with the partition method for grid area. Were also performed 3D graphics designs of feathers contamination. Research results showed that passive benzene contamination in groundwater was 2791.77 μg/L, when the maximum allowed by CONAMA Resolution 420 is 5 μg/L which is the potability standards. The individual and cumulative risks were calculated from 4.4 x10-3, both above the limits of 1.0 x10-5 or by RBCA 1.0 x10-6 by the Public Ministry/RN. Corrective action points that remediation of dissolved phase benzene is expected to reach a concentration of 25 μg/L, based on carcinogenic risk for ingestion of groundwater by residents residential, diverging legislation. According to the proposed model, the volume of LNAPL using the ScketchUp was 17.59 m3, while by the grid partitioning method was 14.02 m3. Because of the low recovery, the expected removal of LNAPL is 11 years, if the multiphase extraction system installed in the enterprise is not optimized

Spatial population genetic structure reveals strong natal site fidelity in Echinocladius martini (Diptera: Chironomidae) in northeast Queensland, Australia

1. A diverse array of patterns has been reported regarding the spatial extent of population genetic structure and effective dispersal in freshwater macroinvertebrates. In river systems, the movements of many taxa can be restricted to varying degrees by the natural stream channel hierarchy. 2. In this study, we sampled populations of the non-biting freshwater midge Echinocladius martini in the Paluma bioregion of tropical northeast Queensland to investigate fine scale patterns of within- and among-stream dispersal and gene flow within a purported historical refuge. We amplified a 639 bp fragment of mitochondrial COI and analysed genetic structure using pairwise ΦST, hierarchical AMOVA, Mantel tests and a parsimony network. Genetic variation was partitioned among stream sections using Streamtree to investigate the effect of potential instream dispersal barriers. 3. The data revealed strong natal site fidelity and significant differentiation among neighbouring, geographically proximate streams. We found evidence for only episodic adult flight among sites on separate stream reaches. Overall, however, our data suggested that both larval and adult dispersal was largely limited to within a stream channel. 4. This may arise from a combination of the high density of riparian vegetation physically restricting dispersal and from the joint effects of habitat stability and large population sizes. Together these may mitigate the requirement for movement among streams to avoid inbreeding and local extinction due to habitat change and may thus enable persistence of upstream populations in the absence of regular compensatory upstream flight. Taken together, these data suggest that dispersal of E. martini is highly restricted, to the scale of only a few kilometres, and hence occurs predominantly within the natal stream.

Consanguinity, fecundity and post-natal mortality in Karnataka, South India

The degree of consanguinity of the progeny, the number of live-borns and number of living children were determined in 3350 marriages in Bangalore, Karnataka. The coefficient of inbreeding (F) was 0•02308, higher than in comparable, urban populations in other South Indian states. No significant differences were found between the consanguineous and non-consanguineous groups in numbers of live-born or living children nor was there any consanguinity-related trend with respect to these parameters.

Projeto de Lei do Plano Nacional de Educação (PNE-2011/2020) : Projeto em tramitação no Congresso Nacional - PL nº 8.035/2010

Apresenta o Projeto de Lei 8530/10 de autoria do Poder Executivo, que institui o Plano Nacional de Educação (PNE).

O legislativo e a sociedade construindo juntos o novo Plano Nacional de Educação

Reúne a legislação pertinente para o debate sobre o novo Plano Nacional de Educação (PNE) que estará em vigor no período de 2011 a 2020: Portaria CNE/CP de 2009 e a Lei nº 10.172/2001.

Plano do carvão nacional : projeto nº 1.045/51

Registra a tramitação do Plano do Carvão Nacional, na Câmara dos Deputados e no Senado Federal, de 24 de agosto de 1951 a 25 de novembro de 1952. Inclui as sessões, atas de reuniões, relatórios, pareceres, emendas. Reúne debates de plenário e comissões, pareceres, vetos, discursos, atas de reuniões e outros documentos parlamentares, mensagens presidenciais, etc.

Plano de valorização econômica do Vale do São Francisco

Registra, em ordem cronológica, a tramitação dos trabalhos na Assembléia Constituinte, nas comissões especializadas e no plenário das duas Casas do Congresso Nacional, até a reunião conjunta destinada ao conhecimento do veto presidencial. Reúne debates de plenários e comissões, vetos, discursos, atas de reuniões e outros documentos parlamentares.

Análise comparativa dos impactos tributários do novo Estatuto Nacional da Microempresa e da Empresa de Pequeno Porte no plano federal

Compara, no que se refere aos tributos federais, o Simples Nacional - sistema tributário introduzido pela Lei Complementar n. 123, de 14 de dezembro de 2006, com o extinto Simples Federal, regulado pela Lei n. 9.317, de 5 de dezembro de 1996, bem como com o lucro presumido, tendo em vista que essas eram as duas formas de tributação mais comumente utilizadas pelos contribuintes que atualmente podem optar pelo Simples Nacional.

Plano Nacional de Recursos Hídricos

Consultoria Legislativa - Área XI - Meio Ambiente e Direito Ambiental,Organização Territorial, Desenvolvimento Urbano e Regional.

Educação à distância, tecnologias educacionais e o Plano Nacional de Educação : elementos para uma avaliação das metas

Consultoria Legislativa - Área XV - Educação, Cultura, Desporto, Ciência e Tecnologia.

Plano Nacional de Educação - um olhar sobre o cumprimento das metas da educação de jovens e adultos

Consultoria Legislativa - Área XV - Educação, Cultura, Desporto, Ciência e Tecnologia.

O ajuste fiscal efetivado no decorrer do Plano Real e suas repercussões na autonomia federativa

Analisa em que medida a prioridade concedida ao ajuste fiscal, após a implantação do Plano Real (1994), interferiu no modelo federativo brasileiro ou diminuiu a autonomia federativa para Estados e Municípios. Discute se a centralização de poder decorrente de tal ajuste permite uma convivência com uma pluralidade política, própria do modelo federativo e o quanto essa subtração da capacidade econômica neutraliza a capacidade política e a autonomia das unidades subnacionais.

Orçamento público - o planejamento federal no processo orçamentário brasileiro : Plano Plurianual 2004-2007

Aborda os princípios e técnicas do planejamento governamental relativos ao Plano Plurianual para o período de 2004 a 2007, incidindo direta e mais especificamente sobre os aspectos metodológicos, sistemáticos e legais concebidos no Plano.