Inserção da informática nos cursos de Arquitetura e Urbanismo do Brasil (1994 2006): diagnósticos, rebatimentos e perspectivas nas Instituições Federais de Ensino Superior do Nordeste: UFRN, UFPB e UFPE

This work supports the formalist education s improvement of the Brazilian architect and urban designer through a better application and systematization of the computer science s teaching potentialities. The research analyzes the discipline introduction in the Brazilian courses: Computer Science Applied to Architecture and Urbanism (InfoAU) in the Architecture and Urbanism Courses of Brazil (CAUs). It goes since the discipline was obligated by the MEC s Regulation nr. 1.770 from 1994 until the CNE/CES Resolution nr. 6 from 2006; it comprehends the discipline implantation, development and current context, in order to get more detailed, the research analyses three federal universities from the Northeast of the country: UFRN, UFPB and UFPE. Once identified the historical educational needs in the CAUs, the study focus on the computer science s increasing potential as an agent of integration, communication, development and knowledge/data management. It points out new social perspectives for a better use of this tool/mechanism, which adequately structuralized and integrated, creates propitious educational and professional performance/recycling conditions and a propeller instrument of research and extension activities. Among this work, it is suggested the aggregation of elements, which are complementary to the InfoAU discipline s reorganization, throughout a computerization s plan for the CAUs, extensive to the professional formation, generating a virtuous cycle in several activities of the academic, administrative and, research and extension s departments. Therefore, the InfoAU in the Brazilian CAUs context was analyzed; the main solutions and problems found were systemized; the possibilities of computer science s uses inside AU ware structuralized, InfoAU discipline s improvement plan was also defined, as well as strategies for the implementation of the computerization s plan for the CAUs, which would guarantee its maintenance in a continuity perspective

Bibliotecas digitais em Arquitetura e urbanismo: um estudo sobre a arquitetura da informação digital

The goal of this paper was to search the state of the art from the Digital Libraries in Architecture and Urbanism in the Higher Education Institutions (IES) through conceptualizations and showing the importance of Digital Libraries in the disclosure and easing of information transferring. Questions about digital information architecture, usability, digital preservation and accessibility were approached. The research was made in the websites of Brazilian Universities, firstly to identify the institutions which offered the Architecture and Urbanism course, focusing on postgraduate education. After identifying the offering, the research was done by analyzing the contents, storage and dissemination and access to information, these libraries. It was found that the digital libraries are increasingly and taking part of organizations and educational institutions focusing on the knowledge dissemination releasing digitally information that may be needed for institution or the individual. A monitoring was done over of the physical and computational restructuring of the Board of Studies and Research in Architecture and Urbanism (Câmara de Estudos e Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Urbanismo, CEPAU), from the Architecture and Urbanism Course of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), showing the need of installing a Digital Library to integrate the databases of PPGAU s research groups, which today remain independent, with no interface among themselves. The research chosen area was Architecture and Urbanism, because there is a gap and little documentation about digital libraries in this area

Sobre projetos, palavras e imagens: relacionando textos e desenhos nos trabalhos finais de graduação em arquitetura e urbanismo

This research continues the current debate about the role of the images and the words in the architectural design persuasion, where we emphasize the increasing valuation of written documents (FORTY, 2004; MARKUS; CAMERON, 2002), the seduction for the graphical representation (DURAND, 2003) and the rhetorical effects of the graphical and textual resources (TOSTRUP, 1999). Based on these quarrels, we look for verify in the graduate final projects the relation between the design texts and images. From the PROJEDATA, database of the PROJETAR research group (UFRN), we selected the final projects of two brazilians universities, UFRN and USP, that in a first analysis, they had shown as ideal types of two distinct design presentation models, respectively: texts and drawings in separated documents, or combined in an only support. Based on Markus explanation about the function and the content of the texts, on the Durand perspective with regard to graphical representation uses and on Tostrup point of view concerning the rhetorical potential of texts and drawings, we analyze, in a set of 25 projects, how the students relate the textual and imagetical speeches. For this, we related the focus of each speech, in order to verify the possible coherence between both. We conclude that in the model of USP final project the coherence between the texts and the drawings is clearer than in the model adopted in UFRN

A Relação professor-aluno e a afirmação do discente como sujeito do processo projetual: um estudo exploratório sobre a produção do trabalho final de graduação em arquitetura e urbanismo na UFC e na UFRN

This work deals with teacher-student relationship (TSR), held in a very special moment: the semester of graduation of architecture and urbanism, where students prepare the final work called Graduation Final Work (GFW). That is the last stage to obtain the title of architect and urban planner in Brazil. The text discusses this problem in several ways, emphasing the relationship between graduated student and his/her mentors into the consolidation process of the student as an actor of the planning process, here defined as "autonomy". The work is focused on understanding the TSR in order to elucidate its importance for improvement of teaching bases on development of the GFW, more than the relation between curriculum and institution. Related with the exploratory characteristic of this master thesis, methodologically, the field work happened through: (i) observation of mentorship guidance, (ii) interviews, and (iii) application of questionnaires to teachers and students. Participated 10 pairs of student and mentors of two federal university of Northeast: 05 pairs of the Federal University of Ceará (UFC) and 05 pairs of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). The results presented the development of the GFW as a difficult process / fearful for students, highlighting the main problem situations: the difficulty in choosing the theme, the super-sizing of the process, students' insecurities, and parental relationship with the supervisor process. Summing up, the work indicates that the students has a limited autonomy on the GFW process, which calls for a revision in order to promote the consolidation of the student autonomy, which must be observed for some positions recognition of the role of each actor in the process of orientation

Vila Real de Santo António, forma limite no urbanismo histórico português

Dissertação de dout. História da Arte, Faculdade de Ciências Humanas e Sociais, Univ. do Algarve, 2006

Os fractais no urbanismo

Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Arquitectura com Especialização em Urbanismo, apresentada na Universidade de Lisboa - Faculdade de Arquitectura.

Urbanismo Comercial

Dissertação para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Arquitetura, apresentada na Universidade de Lisboa - Faculdade de Arquitetura.

A cidade-jardim de Ebenezer Howard: um estudo de sua influência para a circulação de ideias e modelos no urbanismo do século XX

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior

Elaboración de procedimientos y formatos que permitan un adecuado control de calidad de los agregados y materiales propios de las actividades de urbanismo del Centro Empresarial Pontevedra en la ciudad de Bogotá. D.C.

73 p.

O PAPEL DOS NOVOS “PLANOS DE URBANISMO” NO PROCESSO DE GESTÃO DAS AGLOMERAÇÕES METROPOLITANAS

O processo de formação de regiões metropolitanas nas grandes aglomerações a partir dos anos 1970 apresentou desafios na escolha e na implantaçao de sistemas de gestão. A partir dos anos 1990, tornou-se evidente a retomada dessa discussão e novos formatos de gestão metropolitana emergiram ocasionando revisoes principalmente da legislação pertinente e dos instrumentos utilisados. Nesse processo de revisão das estruturas existentes, os planos de urbanismo ressurgem, assumindo novos papéis. Os antigos modelos, métodos e conteudos, sofreram alterações e se apresentam atualmente mais abertos e flexiveis, seguindo uma nova logica na atuação das politicas publicas. Neste novo processo, o plano não é mais o emblema da tecnocracia, com propostas fechadas e zoneamentos definidos. O plano não se mostra como um produto acabado, e sim como um instrumento de dialogo e de negociação. Entendendo o plano como um processo de concertação, a partir dessa nova analise, nao se pode negar sua natureza politica e os divergentes interesses ali apresentados. O presente artigo busca, portanto, discutir o papel dos planos de urbanismo no atual momento de implementação e de gestão das regiões metropolitanas. Serão discutidos dois casos, o da Região Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte, no Brasil e o GrandLyon, na França.

Salamanca, de poblado a ciudad : aproximación histórica a su origen, configuración y desarrollo sociourbanístico antes de la invasión musulmana

Resumen: En este artículo se aborda el origen, configuración y evolución urbana de Salamanca durante las ocupaciones soteña, celtibérica, romana y visigoda, comprendidas entre el siglo VII a.C., Primera Edad del Hierro, y la invasión musulmana de principios del siglo VIII d.C. La principal base documental la constituyen informes de las numerosas excavaciones arqueológicas, en su gran mayoría inéditos depositados en el Museo Provincial, realizadas a partir del año 1984 tanto en el cerro de San Vicente, núcleo germinal de la ciudad, como en el cerro de las Catedrales, núcleo de consolidación definitiva de Salamanca.

El régimen de alcaldías y veedurías en el concejo bajomedieval : el alcalde del alarifazgo en Jaén

En los años finales de la Edad Media nos vamos a encontrar en los municipios castellanos con una gran abundancia de oficios tanto de carácter jurisdiccional como fiscalizador (alcaldes y veedores, respectivamente), algunos tenían planta propia y estable, en tanto que otros aparecían y desaparecían de acuerdo con las necesidades del momento. Nos detenemos en particular en la figura del alcalde del alarifazgo, encargado de juzgar y ejecutar de acuerdo con sus competencias en el ámbito del urbanismo.

Abordaje metodológico de la marginalidad urbana en el barrio San Francisquito de la ciudad de Rosario

Resumen: La ciudad de Rosario es la segunda área metropolitana del país que registra una incidencia relevante de asentamientos y población residente en los mismos. La mayoría de los asentamientos se ubica sobre viejos trazos de vías del ferrocarril, pero también los hay sobre las vías en uso y otros terrenos fiscales y privados. Los mismos ocupan el 2% de la superficie de la ciudad y el 15% de sus habitantes. Este estudio se realiza en el barrio San Francisquito, comprendido entre las calles Francia, Avellaneda, Ocampo y Seguí. El objetivo del mismo, es describir las estrategias metodológicas desarrolladas, durante este primer año, en el marco de la investigación. Los materiales y métodos utilizados están descriptos por etapas, en la primera se determinó la muestra de hogares, en la segunda se explica los ajustes al formulario de la encuesta de condiciones de vida y la tercera etapa desarrolla la estrategia de capacitación para el trabajo de campo. La muestra, distribuida por sector y radio; la adaptación de los formularios y los talleres de capacitación son los resultados alcanzados. Considerándose estratégico el fortalecimiento de las capacidades locales para la sustentabilidad del proyecto.

Da matéria à invenção : as obras de Oscar Niemeyer em Minas Gerais - 1938-1955

Analisa o processo de criação das obras arquitetônicas de Oscar Oscar Niemeyer em Minas Gerais, do período de 1938 a 1955.

Momento de criação : concepção de Brasília e do Congresso Nacional

Contém uma síntese de ideias sobre Brasília e o Congresso Nacional, com foco na Câmara dos Deputados. Tem por intenção explorar as relações entre a cidade e o edifício, de modo a discutir sobre como ambos estão estreitamente associados, a ponto de ser difícil imaginar um apartado do outro.