1000 resultados para preservação ambiental.


Relevância:

40.00% 40.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

The purpose of this paper is to identify and analyze the main environmental impacts taking place in the permanent preservation areas located in the Ceará-Mirim River estuary/RN and its surrounding areas. For that, the study was divided in two chapters, structured in the shape of a scientific paper. The first is a theoretical proposition on the occupation of the APPs in light of the discussion of the geographic space and the sustainability of the development, where a bibliographical review was made emphasizing the production of the geographic space, the sustainability of the development and the permanent preservation areas. In the second chapter, from a systemic approach, geoprocessing techniques and the adaptation of the Pressure-State- Response Indicators System were used, the latter being developed by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development OECD. Therefore, from the methodological approaches used, it's been observed that the use of permanent preservation areas for purposes other than those determined in the legislation and, mainly guided by capitalist interests, leads to the environmental degradation of these areas, fact which has been confirmed in the empiric study conducted in the second chapter, where it was possible to identify a series of environmental impacts such as: deforestation of mangrove and riparian vegetation for carciniculture implantation, the devastation of dune areas caused by the urban expansion in the coastal stretch and siltation of fluvial channel

Relevância:

40.00% 40.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Relevância:

40.00% 40.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Relevância:

40.00% 40.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

A principal função do trabalho com o tema Meio Ambiente é contribuir para a formação de cidadãos conscientes, aptos para decidirem e atuarem na defesa de nossa biodiversidade. Observa-se em diversas regiões do Brasil a aceitação de um estereótipo negativo para todas as serpentes, que são geralmente consideradas como “animais perigosos”. Este trabalho teve como objetivo investigar aspectos do conhecimento sobre serpentes de adolescentes de uma escola municipal de Botucatu/SP, como também tentar mudar a imagem negativa que estes répteis carregam. O estudo foi realizado com alunos com idade entre 11-17 anos. O método de coleta de dados foi um questionário aplicado antes e após a visita ao CEVAP. Os resultados encontrados foram positivos, visto que após a visita houve um aumento de 14% entre os alunos que citaram as serpentes como seu animal favorito. Também foi observada uma diminuição tanto no número de alunos que temiam estes animais, como também entre os alunos que afirmaram anteriormente que os matariam. Apesar dos resultados positivos, ainda há muito a ser feito. A educação ambiental deve ser trabalhada diariamente em todos os níveis escolares, pois somente por meio dela conseguiremos salvar espécies da extinção

Relevância:

40.00% 40.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This work analyzes the importance of public policies in the process of urban-environmental preservation of the Alvares Machado city at state of Sao Paulo in Brazil, where priority was given to questions related to cultural heritage. Adopting the concept of territory as base to understand the complexities in the city, this work clarifies and contextualizes the historical heritage legislation through the Master Plan and the City Statute. The work also focuses on the contribution of the geographer toward studies related to urban-environmental planning.

Relevância:

40.00% 40.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Pós-graduação em Geografia - FCT

Relevância:

40.00% 40.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Brazilian law provides a series of rules and policies which regulate space use and occupancy as well as guide environmental planning. Among those are the Permanent Preservation Areas (PPAs) which purpose is to ensure the preservation of elements that are essential to maintain the environmental function and landscape. Another important instrument identifier of spaces are geoenvironmental units, which are synthesis elements grouping areas of similar characteristics and can be used for the analysis of risk, fragility and potential use of spaces. The geoenvironmental units are defined by more complex processes (information integration), focusing not only on individual elements, but being determined from a systemic analysis. Is It possible to identify and delineate APPs from the identification and determination of geoenvironmental units? The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of geoenvironmental units in the process of identification and delineation of APPs a see how much of the study area, the area by the Coast line in Natal/RN, is still good for occupation. It was used the physiognomic method, in which the limits of the units are plotted on a synthetic document (aerial photographs), valuing aspects of relief in a range of detail by the analysis of systemic categories (element, structure, function and interaction), observed. The methodology used allowed the identification and delineation of eleven geoenvironmental units and, from these, it was possible to identify and delineate four out of the five PPAs occurring in the study area. Only a small space of 1.2 ha of the study area is not considered APP by law. Thus, the occupation of the unoccupied area by the Coast line is not feasible from a legal standpoint. The geoenvironmental units as well as the identified and delineated APPs in the area by the Coast line are spaces which preservation is guaranteed by law in various scopes and are necessary to maintain the environmental functions of the area. The planning for the use and occupation of the area should involve the recovery of degraded areas and the creation of elements that make possible the use as well as attract the community, as provided in the initial planning, by ensuring the public utility and social interest in the Project.

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This research aims to diagnose the environmental impacts caused by the growth of urban occupations over the mangrove in the continental area of Vitória. It is justified by the gradual degradation of mangroves in Vitória that has inestimable importance to the landscape, to the environment and to the economy. With the growth of urban population in Brazil and around the world, researches like this, about environmental management, are essential to allow cities to grow more sustainably and well planned. The thesis was initially based on the study of occupations of Permanent Preservation Areas in general, with the presentation of the basic concepts and reflections, and later on territorial analysis of some protected areas and their surroundings, and the study of the empirical object, a polygon that covers urban areas and mangroves on the continental part of Vitória. The study hopes to promote a reflection and a discussion about the importance of maintenance of protected natural areas inside the cities, generating knowledge about the importance of mangrove and diagnose how it has been urbanized, protected or degraded over the years

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

A atenção e cuidado para os recursos disponíveis na natureza ou a produção de produtos e resíduos que eventualmente venham a afectar o meio ambiente são variáveis com crescente importância no planeamento estratégico das empresas. Existe um movimento progressivo de consciencialização, inclusive nas empresas, visando um desenvolvimento económico sustentável que permita a prosperidade do património das empresas sem agressão ao meio ambiente natural, sendo o grande desafio a compatibilização do crescimento económico com a preservação da natureza. Os efeitos da interacção da empresa com o meio ambiente são identificáveis através de investimentos realizados em múltiplas tecnologias integradas no processo produtivo: o montante de obrigações assumidas pela empresa para recuperação de áreas degradadas ou águas contaminadas; as provisões ou reservas para ocorrer a perdas patrimoniais provocados por adversidades de natureza ambiental; e, finalmente, os custos e despesas para contenção dos níveis de poluição. Defende-se que no Balanço Patrimonial das empresas se incluam nos seus activos as aplicações de recursos que apresentem como objectivo a protecção e a recuperação ambiental, assim como todos os investimentos realizáveis como forma de prevenção aos efeitos poluentes.

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Trabalho de projeto apresentado à Escola Superior de Comunicação Social como parte dos requisitos para obtenção de grau de mestre em Audiovisual e Multimédia.

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Engenharia do Ambiente, perfil de Gestão e Sistemas Ambientais

Relevância:

30.00% 30.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Engenharia do Ambiente, Perfil Gestão e Sistemas Ambientais