149 resultados para "pedagogia de lata"
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Ao abordar as principais estratégias e ações governamentais para a reconfiguração dos papéis a serem assumidos pelo Estado e pela educação superior, o presente artigo tem por objetivo discutir as políticas públicas para a educação enfatizando, nesse contexto mais amplo, a situação atual dos cursos de Pedagogia. Essa perspectiva requer uma incursão nas diretrizes im/pro - postas pelo Banco Mundial e seus reflexos no esforço oficial para a reforma do Aparelho de Estado, encetada pelo Ministério da Administração e Reforma do Estado (MARE). Desde a aprovação da LDB 9.394/96, de forma orgânica, novas políticas de formação de professores vão se delineando por meio da legislação correlata que a regulamenta. A análise desse arcabouço legal estará referenciada tanto nos documentos do MARE, quanto naqueles elaborados pelo Ministério da Educação visando o cotejo entre as medidas por eles propostas com as determinações expressas na LDB e na legislação complementar.
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O artigo destaca o surgimento e os primeiros anos do Curso de Pedagogia da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Rio Claro. Apresenta apanhado de pesquisa de campo orientada por estudos sociológicos e a sua influência no processo de formação da autora como pedagoga
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O artigo analisa a forma de exploração do trabalho dos queima-latas na agricultura paulista, discutindo a trajetória da sua migração e as condições de sua reprodução.
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Embora o estudo do Meio Ambiente seja considerado essencial na formação de professores, pesquisas apontam que nas licenciaturas esse estudo ocorre de maneira incipiente. Neste artigo apresentamos uma investigação sobre a inclusão da dimensão ambiental no curso de Pedagogia da Unesp/Araraquara, confrontando o que é proposto com as recomendações da Política Nacional de Educação Ambiental. A partir da análise documental do Projeto Político-Pedagógico e dos Programas de Ensino das disciplinas do currículo do curso, verificamos que os temas de meio ambiente não aparecem entre os conteúdos, objetivos e ementas da maioria dessas disciplinas. Os resultados revelam uma discrepância entre o que é recomendado oficialmente e aquilo que está planejado para as disciplinas. Consideramos que a presença pouco efetiva da dimensão ambiental nos cursos de graduação acarreta a formação de profissionais despreparados para trabalhar adequadamente essa temática em sala de aula e que tal situação precisa ser modificada.
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Pós-graduação em Música - IA
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Os autores utilizam como ponto de partida as diretrizes da formação básica do professor da Educação Física, pressupondo que essas diretrizes exigem tanto uma nova mentalidade quanto uma nova organização didático-curricular, além da revisão dos próprios referenciais na prática profissional. A partir daí, desenvolvem uma série de questionamentos, debatendo se o novo currículo de formação em Educação Física - que passou a valorizar mais a prática - consegue de fato ir além do modelo acadêmico que privilegia uma formação teórica mais sólida. Discutem ainda se uma maior valorização da prática pode caracterizar a existência de um novo modelo de formação. Dessa perspectiva, perguntam se é possível um currículo que não tenha na sua base a pedagogia da alternância, um sistema que remete à formação em dois contextos distintos e interdependentes: a formação em sala e as situações de trabalho. Também perguntam como a discussão dos saberes - conhecimentos, competências, habilidades e didática de ensino - deveria se desenrolar nessas duas esferas
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This article addresses the historical constitution of Pedagogy undergraduate courses and their current proposal for teacher education and for the management of education systems. Another aspect discussed in the text is the constitution of the Pedagogy undergraduate courses at UNESP, the movement of each one, its specificities, relationship with the national trend, political aspects, and also the implications of the national guidelines for training in special education and the inclusive education approach in teacher education. Nowadays, UNESP has six Pedagogy undergraduate courses that are strongly consolidated and active in the Brazilian educational scenario in the area of teaching, research and extension education, and although UNESP has progressed towards conforming the national guidelines, each course has peculiarities in its pedagogical projects. As a result of this and of the history of the FFC in Marília, we found an organization that includes the perspective of an inclusive education.
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Inclusive education is seen as quality education that should be provided by the educational system for all children, young people and adults. In order to put such a proposal into effect, qualified personnel are needed who are equipped to face such a challenge. This paper aims to examine the curriculum matrices of Pedagogy courses of the Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP that intend to prepare future teachers to follow an inclusive perspective. To this end, the political-pedagogical projects of six Pedagogy courses, the University resolutions that regulate the courses and excerpts taken from interviews carried out with course coordinators were analyzed. In order to analyze the curriculum matrices, the required subjects were distributed on a table according to the following categories: 1) specific subjects related to inclusive education, 2) number of hours of each subject related to inclusive education, 3) specific subjects related to special education and 4) amount of time scheduled for each subject related to special education. Among the six Pedagogy courses, five had subjects that focused on issues related to inclusive education, with varying time allotments, and four had subjects focusing on specific issues related to special education.
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Pós-graduação em Música - IA
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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Pós-graduação em Artes - IA
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Introduction: the voice is one of the main features of interaction between teacher and student. As teachers, future teachers are also risk population for the development of dysphonia and may be subject to protective intervention. Purpose: to evaluate the effect of a vocal warm-up and cool-down procedure at Pedagogy students. Method: A quasi-experimental study, pre-posttest without a control group, with fourteen Pedagogy students at a public university, participants of a short course. The analysis was performed by a self-assessment visual analogue scale of 10 cm, considering aspects related to the body and voice. The protocol was implemented in three steps: pre-test, post warm-up and post cool-down, and it was calculated the averages of the variables of discomfort and compared the measurements before and after performing each procedure. It was used the the Wilcoxon signed-rank statiscal test, adopting a significance level of 5%. Results: there was less discomfort with statistical significance after the vocal warm-up (p=0.002) and cool-down (p=0.001), with greater magnitude in both aspects related to voice. Conclusions: The vocal warm-up and cool-down have positive effects on the perception of students and should be taught to future teachers in order to prevent vocal disorders. The vocal cool-down, poorly researched, should not be passed over vocal health practices since its purpose showed obvious improvement in the investigated group.
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Traditionally, undergraduate education emphasizes theory and technique. The ethical education of the professional who will act in society is placed at most in a discipline related to professional´s deontology. Ethical discussions are developed in a bored way and the mission of educating students is considered fulfilled. Based on this analysis, the principal purpose of this study was to verify if the training provided by university has some influence on the development of students’ moral judgment and moral competence. The participants were 540 undergraduate students from the first and the last year of education from Pedagogy course from two universities of São Paulo state, one of them was public and the other private. The instruments were Defining Issues Test (DIT-2) and Moral Judgment Test (MJT-xt). The results indicated that the training received did not lead to significant improvement of their capacity to reflect about moral issues.
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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This article aims to address the relationship between work and professional education, specifically the ideology skills and the new pedagogy business under the globalization of capital. Is analyzed at first, the world-historical context, the restructuring of the productive and political capital from the 1970s, and the demand for a new organization of work based on model Toyota. Second, discuss such changes are productive within the Brazilian state and its influence on educational policies geared to work, permeated by the ideology skills as an instrument that seeks to obscure the relationshipcapital. It discusses the emergence of new education business connected to the ideals of human capital. It is the influence of international organizations in Brazil of the United Nations (UN) and the United Nations Organization for Education, Science and Culture (UNESCO), aimed at articulating the education according to the ideological aspect global, verified legislative apparatus in education. Ends up not only to reflect the content of the skills ideology, but it is suggested the redemption value of the denied promise of emancipation human-general.