23 resultados para Sistemas de informação
em Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte(UFRN)
Resumo:
The Information Technology (IT) is increasing his applicability to business, both private and public companies. It is necessary the adequate use of the new technologies and get cooperation and technology acceptance of the system. People tend to resist to the changes, contributing so that the technology is rejected or even it is not recognized as promoting of the changes. This study is relevant and aim to evaluate the impacts of new technologies, considering their users as fundamental factors in the change process. The survey analyzed the advantages and the barriers of the system use in three federal special judicial of Rio Grande do Norte, with data collected in May of 2007, through the application of questionnaires to thirty eight users of the virtual system CRETA. The users' perception was evaluated, under the optics of five variables: efficiency, image, agility, ease of use and quality. Starting from the obtained results, it was evidenced that the implementation of the system felt accordingly the expected and it reached the objectives intended that were: the velocity and efficiency in the path of the lawsuits, larger productivity, resulting in a better quality of the final work introduced to the citizen and proportionate an improvement in the organizational image of the judiciary power
Resumo:
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Resumo:
Since centuries ago, the Asians use seaweed as an important source of feeding and are their greatest world-wide consumers. The migration of these peoples for other countries, made the demand for seaweed to increase. This increasing demand prompted an industry with annual values of around US$ 6 billion. The algal biomass used for the industry is collected in natural reservoirs or cultivated. The market necessity for products of the seaweed base promotes an unsustainable exploration of the natural banks, compromising its associated biological balance. In this context, seaweed culture appears as a viable alternative to prevent the depletion of these natural supplies. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provide space and produce information that can facilitate the evaluation of important physical and socio-economic characteristics for the planning of seaweed culture. This objective of this study is to identify potential coastal areas for seaweed culture in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, from the integration of social-environmental data in the SIG. In order to achieve this objective, a geo-referred database composed of geographical maps, nautical maps and orbital digital images was assembled; and a bank of attributes including physical and oceanographical variables (winds, chains, bathymetry, operational distance from the culture) and social and environmental factors (main income, experience with seaweed harvesting, demographic density, proximity of the sheltered coast and distance of the banks) was produced. In the modeling of the data, the integration of the space database with the bank of attributes for the attainment of the map of potentiality of seaweed culture was carried out. Of a total of 2,011 ha analyzed by the GIS for the culture of seaweed, around 34% or 682 ha were indicated as high potential, 55% or 1,101 ha as medium potential, and 11% or 228 ha as low potential. The good indices of potentiality obtained in the localities studied demonstrate that there are adequate conditions for the installation of seaweed culture in the state of Rio Grande do Norte
Resumo:
This work demonstrates the importance of using tools used in geographic information systems (GIS) and spatial data analysis (SDA) for the study of infectious diseases. Analysis methods were used to describe more fully the spatial distribution of a particular disease by incorporating the geographical element in the analysis. In Chapter 1, we report the historical evolution of these techniques in the field of human health and use Hansen s disease (leprosy) in Rio Grande do Norte as an example. In Chapter 2, we introduced a few basic theoretical concepts on the methodology and classified the types of spatial data commonly treated. Chapters 3 and 4 defined and demonstrated the use of the two most important techniques for analysis of health data, which are data point processes and data area. We modelled the case distribution of Hansen s disease in the city of Mossor - RN. In the analysis, we used R scripts and made available routines and analitical procedures developed by the author. This approach can be easily used by researchers in several areas. As practical results, major risk areas in Mossor leprosy were detected, and its association with the socioeconomic profile of the population at risk was found. Moreover, it is clearly shown that his approach could be of great help to be used continuously in data analysis and processing, allowing the development of new strategies to work might increase the use of such techniques in data analysis in health care
Resumo:
This research aims at to contribute to show the consolidation of the area of Information Systems (IS) as area of knowledge in Production Engineering. For this, it according to presents a scenery of the publication in IS in the field of the Production Engineering in Brazil amount of articles, the authorship profile, the methodologies, the citations, the research thematic and the continuity of the research thematic. The base for this study was the works published in the National Meeting of Production Engineering - ENEGEP of years 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 and 2004, inside of the area of Information Systems. Classified as bibliographical research, of applied nature, quantitative boarding, of the point of view of the objectives description-exploration was called and for the collection of data its comment was systematic with bibliographical survey. As field research, the method of collection of data if constituted of the elaboration of an analysis protocol and, to arrive itself at the final diagnosis, it operation the data through the statistical method, with the accomplishment of descriptive analyses. It approached concepts of IS and the seek areas and, it studied research correlate in Production Engineering, in Information Systems, in Information Science and other areas of the knowledge. How much to the results one concluded that the national and international contents are compatible and that the area of IS is in constant evolution. For the continuity of research lines it was observed that the majority of the authors was faithful to the area of Systems of Information. Amongst other found results, some institutions must try to increase its volume of publications and research, while others must look for to keep its reached mark already in the last years
Resumo:
The Brazil Telehealth Networks Program was established by the Ministry of Health in 2007. Its main objective is to support professionals in Primary Health Care (PHC) by offering educational qualification, resulting in more favorable conditions to fixate the professional in remote areas. The formulation and management of telehealth services are performed by scientific and technical centers that are operated by public institutions of higher education and responsible for providing tools and services in the context of the regions where they are. However, one of the problems generated by this decentralization is the development of various tools with different types of language, architecture and without any regulation and integration of information with the Ministry of Health. Aiming to solve the above problem, we propose the specification, implementation and validation of an architectural model in the development and distribution of the Unified Health System software tools. This proposed architecture enables tools developed in telehealth center to be shared among the other centers, thereby preventing the unnecessary use of resources.
Resumo:
The Information Technology (IT) is increasing his applicability to business, both private and public companies. It is necessary the adequate use of the new technologies and get cooperation and technology acceptance of the system. People tend to resist to the changes, contributing so that the technology is rejected or even it is not recognized as promoting of the changes. This study is relevant and aim to evaluate the impacts of new technologies, considering their users as fundamental factors in the change process. The survey analyzed the advantages and the barriers of the system use in three federal special judicial of Rio Grande do Norte, with data collected in May of 2007, through the application of questionnaires to thirty eight users of the virtual system CRETA. The users' perception was evaluated, under the optics of five variables: efficiency, image, agility, ease of use and quality. Starting from the obtained results, it was evidenced that the implementation of the system felt accordingly the expected and it reached the objectives intended that were: the velocity and efficiency in the path of the lawsuits, larger productivity, resulting in a better quality of the final work introduced to the citizen and proportionate an improvement in the organizational image of the judiciary power
Resumo:
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Resumo:
Since centuries ago, the Asians use seaweed as an important source of feeding and are their greatest world-wide consumers. The migration of these peoples for other countries, made the demand for seaweed to increase. This increasing demand prompted an industry with annual values of around US$ 6 billion. The algal biomass used for the industry is collected in natural reservoirs or cultivated. The market necessity for products of the seaweed base promotes an unsustainable exploration of the natural banks, compromising its associated biological balance. In this context, seaweed culture appears as a viable alternative to prevent the depletion of these natural supplies. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provide space and produce information that can facilitate the evaluation of important physical and socio-economic characteristics for the planning of seaweed culture. This objective of this study is to identify potential coastal areas for seaweed culture in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, from the integration of social-environmental data in the SIG. In order to achieve this objective, a geo-referred database composed of geographical maps, nautical maps and orbital digital images was assembled; and a bank of attributes including physical and oceanographical variables (winds, chains, bathymetry, operational distance from the culture) and social and environmental factors (main income, experience with seaweed harvesting, demographic density, proximity of the sheltered coast and distance of the banks) was produced. In the modeling of the data, the integration of the space database with the bank of attributes for the attainment of the map of potentiality of seaweed culture was carried out. Of a total of 2,011 ha analyzed by the GIS for the culture of seaweed, around 34% or 682 ha were indicated as high potential, 55% or 1,101 ha as medium potential, and 11% or 228 ha as low potential. The good indices of potentiality obtained in the localities studied demonstrate that there are adequate conditions for the installation of seaweed culture in the state of Rio Grande do Norte
Resumo:
RAMOS, A. S. M. ; FERREIRA, L. B. . Tecnologia da informação: Commodity ou Ferramenta Estratgica?. Revista de Gesto da Tecnologia e Sistemas de Informação , USP, So Paulo, v. 2, n. 1, p. 69-79, 2005.
Resumo:
CARVALHO, Andra Vasconcelos ; ESTEBAN NAVARRO, Miguel ngel. . Auditoria de Inteligncia: um mtodo para o diagnstico de sistemas de inteligncia competitiva e organizacional. In: XI ENANCIB - Encontro Nacional de Pesquisa em Cincia da Informação, 2010, Rio de Janeiro. Anais do XI ENANCIB. Rio de Janeiro: ANCIB, 2010.
Resumo:
SANTOS, Raimunda Fernanda dos; SILVA, Eliane Ferreira da. A importncia da Arquitetura da Informação no planejamento de ambientes digitais inclusivos.In: SEMINRIO DE PESQUISA DO CENTRO DE CINCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS,17.,2012,Natal/RN. Anais... Natal/RN: Centro de Cincias Sociais Aplicadas, 2012. Trabalho oral.
Resumo:
Este estudo aborda a utilizao da tecnologia da informação de forma competitiva em um Arranjo Produtivo Local APL. Realizou-se no APL da carcinicultura no Estado do Rio Grande do Norte e teve por objetivo buscar a compreenso de como o uso da tecnologia da informação (TI) contribui para o aumento da competitividade na atividade do APL citado. APL pode ser conceituado como uma aliana entre organizaes que possuem um projeto coletivo, para elevar a sua competitividade e participao no mercado. Para atingir este objetivo, foi realizada uma pesquisa descritiva, atravs da utilizao de mltiplos casos selecionados dentre as empresas que compem o APL da carcinicultura no RN. Os dados coletados foram analisados qualitativamente. Os resultados da pesquisa indicaram que as empresas percebem a importncia do uso da TI, mas que, na prtica, a sua utilizao limitada, principalmente em se tratando de Sistemas Integrados de Gesto e Comrcio Eletrnico. Outro resultado encontrado foi que as empresas, embora faam parte do APL, ainda no colaboram entre si, seja atravs da troca de informaes, ou atravs de Sistemas de Informação Interorganizacional. As principais recomendaes diante destes resultados que as empresas atuem ativamente para o fortalecimento do APL. No que se refere ao uso da TI faz-se necessrio que elas invistam na aquisio de sistemas integrados de gesto e sistemas de informação interorganizacional para o melhor gerenciamento das informaes ao longo da cadeia
Bibliotecas digitais em Arquitetura e urbanismo: um estudo sobre a arquitetura da informação digital
Resumo:
The goal of this paper was to search the state of the art from the Digital Libraries in Architecture and Urbanism in the Higher Education Institutions (IES) through conceptualizations and showing the importance of Digital Libraries in the disclosure and easing of information transferring. Questions about digital information architecture, usability, digital preservation and accessibility were approached. The research was made in the websites of Brazilian Universities, firstly to identify the institutions which offered the Architecture and Urbanism course, focusing on postgraduate education. After identifying the offering, the research was done by analyzing the contents, storage and dissemination and access to information, these libraries. It was found that the digital libraries are increasingly and taking part of organizations and educational institutions focusing on the knowledge dissemination releasing digitally information that may be needed for institution or the individual. A monitoring was done over of the physical and computational restructuring of the Board of Studies and Research in Architecture and Urbanism (Cmara de Estudos e Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Urbanismo, CEPAU), from the Architecture and Urbanism Course of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), showing the need of installing a Digital Library to integrate the databases of PPGAU s research groups, which today remain independent, with no interface among themselves. The research chosen area was Architecture and Urbanism, because there is a gap and little documentation about digital libraries in this area
Resumo:
Os nascimentos ocorridos em uma populao consistem em informação de grande valia para diversos estudos e planejamento de polticas pblicas. O Sistema de informaes sobre Nascidos Vivos (SINASC) representa uma promissora fonte de informação sobre o tema, uma vez que coleta continuamente e no mbito municipal, dados sobre nascimentos. Tendo em vista a necessidade de avaliao contnua do SINASC e o panorama do declnio da fecundidade no Nordeste, objetivou-se avaliar a qualidade das informaes provenientes do SINASC para o Nordeste, estados e microrregies, nos anos 2000 e 2010, utilizando o Censo Demogrfico como informação de referncia, avaliando a cobertura do SINASC e identificando nveis e padres de fecundidade. Pretendeu-se ainda verificar a relao entre os nveis de fecundidade, o grau de cobertura do SINASC e as condies socioeconmicas das microrregies sintetizadas pelo ndice Social de Desenvolvimento Municipal (ISDM), utilizando-se a anlise de cluster, associada anlise de varincia (ANOVA) e o teste de Tukey. Por ltimo, analisou-se a incompletude no preenchimento dos campos da Declarao de Nascido Vivo (DNV). De acordo com os resultados, observou-se que houve ampliao da qualidade das informaes do SINASC no perodo estudado, resultando em uma maior aproximao das TFTs oriundas das duas fontes de dados consideradas no estudo. Maranho e Paraba foram os estados com maiores ganhos em cobertura das TFTs no perodo, e os estados do Rio Grande do Norte e Sergipe revelaram um grau de cobertura ligeiramente inferior em 2010 frente aos resultados de 2000, bem como ainda persistem vrias microrregies com TFTs oriundas do SINASC bem abaixo daquelas estimadas pelo Censo. Na verificao da associao entre o ISDM, TFTs e cobertura, a anlise de cluster resultou em trs agrupamentos, GrISDM A com melhores coberturas, ISDM e mais baixas TFT; GrISDM B , intermedirio e GrISDM C com piores coberturas, ISDM e TFT mais altas. Notou-se a evoluo das condies socioeconmicas no Nordeste, tendo o GrISDM A passado de 8% do total de microrregies em 2000 para 37% em 2010. Reiterou-se ainda que quanto melhores as condies socioeconmicas de uma populao, menores so as TFTs e melhores as coberturas do SINASC. A anlise de varincia apontou interaes significativas entre o ano estudado versus ISDM (p-valor < 0,016) e o ano versus fonte de informação (p-valor < 0,020), e o teste Tukey apontou que no houve similaridade entre as mdias das TFT das fontes Censo versus SINASC no perodo, fato que aponta para a captao ainda deficiente do SINASC nas microrregies. O resultado da anlise de varincia da cobertura do SINASC em relao ao Censo apresentou uma interao significativa entre as variveis UF versus Ano (p-valor < 0,0001), causada pelos estados que apresentaram queda de cobertura entre 2000 e 2010. Quanto incompletude dos itens da DNV, evidenciou-se uma melhor coleta no perodo, embora alguns itens ainda caream de ateno, como o apgar no 1 e 5 minuto e ocupao da me, sendo esta a que apresenta maiores percentuais de informaes ignoradas. Destaca-se a possibilidade de preenchimento inconsistente nas variveis referentes ao histrico de gestaes anteriores, com o uso da informação zero inserida no lugar da informação ignorado . Concluiu-se que o SINASC uma importante base de dados sobre nascimentos e que dispe de dados confiveis para o acompanhamento dos nascimentos e de seu panorama epidemiolgico no Nordeste brasileiro, embora para alguns estados, assim como para algumas microrregies, ainda faz-se necessria a ampliao da cobertura do Sistema. As informaes constantes na DNV podem servir como embasamento para diversos estudos sobre as condies epidemiolgicas dos nascituros e das suas mes, e dos indicadores baseados as informaes dos nascimentos