244 resultados para Von Neumann

em Martin Luther Universitat Halle Wittenberg, Germany


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The modern computer systems that are in use nowadays are mostly processor-dominant, which means that their memory is treated as a slave element that has one major task – to serve execution units data requirements. This organization is based on the classical Von Neumann's computer model, proposed seven decades ago in the 1950ties. This model suffers from a substantial processor-memory bottleneck, because of the huge disparity between the processor and memory working speeds. In order to solve this problem, in this paper we propose a novel architecture and organization of processors and computers that attempts to provide stronger match between the processing and memory elements in the system. The proposed model utilizes a memory-centric architecture, wherein the execution hardware is added to the memory code blocks, allowing them to perform instructions scheduling and execution, management of data requests and responses, and direct communication with the data memory blocks without using registers. This organization allows concurrent execution of all threads, processes or program segments that fit in the memory at a given time. Therefore, in this paper we describe several possibilities for organizing the proposed memory-centric system with multiple data and logicmemory merged blocks, by utilizing a high-speed interconnection switching network.

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Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Maschinenbau, Diss., 2011

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Galliumnitrid, elektrische und photoelektrische Eigenschaften, Heterostrukturen, Störstellen, Defekte, Dotierung, Ionenimplantation, Schottky-Raumladung

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Engineering ceramics, indentation methods, crack-resistance, Rayleigh waves, acoustic microscopy, machining parameters, green ceramic bodies, ultrasonic contact impedance, acoustic impedance, residual stress

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Allosteric regulation, automaton-model, enzymes, kinetics, fluctuations, hopf-bifurcation, reaction coordinate, selforganization, synchronization

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Cyclizations, Lewis acids, silicon, terpenoids, total synthesis, desymmetrization, enantiselective desymmetrization, ringclosing metathesis, asymmetric ring-closing metathesis, Brevicomin

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Safety valves, CFD

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Fruitfly, Drosophila melanogaster, neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, receptor subunit, quarternary structure

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Elliptic differential equations, finite element method, mortar element method, streamline diffusion FEM, upwind method, numerical method, error estimate, interpolation operator, grid generation, adaptive refinement

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Management , innovation project, success factor

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Walking robot, legged robot, walking machine, walking vehicle, control system, force control, technical application, kinematics distributed control, embedded system

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Film growth, electrical properties, optical properties, Ag, magnetron sputtering

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Climate change, Sylt, key persons, participating groups, perception, social representations, semistructured open interview, analysis of frequency, analysis of homogenety, contextualization

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Fuzzy-Clusteranalyse, Fuzzy-Datenanlayse