13 resultados para Distúrbios do sono Teses
em Universidade do Minho
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Tese de Doutoramento em Cincias da Sade
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Dissertao de mestrado em Direito da Unio Europeia
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Dissertao de mestrado integrado em Psicologia
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Within a research project on academic excellence in the state school, this paper is a contribution to the sociological reflection on the cultural and organisational characteristics of the school and its relationship with the academic success of students. The data we present stem from a case study underway at a secondary school in the north of Portugal, referring to the universe of students that since 2003 have distinguished themselves for achieving grades equal to or greater than 18 (on a scale of 0 to 20) and have thus been included in the schools Framework of Excellence. From a contextual approach to this educational practice, we focused on the cultural characteristics of the school/subject as analytical support for the study of school and non-school dimensions in their mutual connections. To this end, we used the information from document analysis and data collected from a questionnaire survey administered to more than two-thirds of the students included in the above-mentioned Framework of Excellence. Subsequently, we will use the data from this survey to understand the extent to which academic excellence is perceived as an indivisible social construction of the schools political and organisational matrix, particularly in terms of the educational and teaching guidelines adopted by the management body. We will conclude by questioning the meaning of the schools management policies regarding the emphasis on educational outcomes, with particular focus on the representations of excellent students in the processes of school leadership, teaching organisation, school merit and justice.
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In the Portuguese school system, form tutors (FTs) are an intermediate education management structure. The form tutor is responsible for a position of coordination and orientation with a threefold function: a relationship with students, relationship with the students family and relationship with other class teachers. The joint teaching of music is a part of the educational system in basic education. It is optional and provides musical and instrumental training to students who are interested in taking it. In order to achieve this, there is a system, subject to protocols, between general education schools and schools specializing in teaching music. There is also the position of FT in specialized schools and it also includes a threefold function. However, these FTs have the additional role of representing music teachers at the class council, which is held at the general education school. Thus, in these cases, both FTs have a fourth joint area, between the music school and the general education school, which makes the relationship between them even more complex. This paper is based on the analysis of empirical data obtained from the testimonies of FTs regarding their representations and experiences in leadership and the coordination of teachers among schools in which there is a joint teaching system. The aim of collecting narratives is to look into some of the main challenges and confrontations related to leadership issues, which we assume to be the focus of those who have the role of form tutor in that specific context.
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(Excerto) Estas questes tm despertado um interesse crescente nos campos acadmicos da comunicao e dos estudos culturais em Portugal, ilustrado, por exemplo, pelo aumento do nmero de teses de doutoramento centradas nas representaes e prticas de gnero. Representao e Prticas de Gnero um livro da coleo de ebooks do Centro de Estudos de Comunicao e Sociedade (CECS). A presena do gnero na agenda de investigao do Centro remonta aos seus primeiros anos de existncia. Mas talvez possamos considerar que o ano de 2011 representou um momento particularmente relevante para o fortalecimento da rea. Nesse ano, foram defendidas as duas primeiras teses de doutoramento na rea (Lobo, 2011; Mota-Ribeiro, 2011) e aprovado pela Fundao para a Cincia e Tecnologia o primeiro projeto coletivo do CECS dedicado ao gnero (Gnero em Foco, 2011).
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(Excerto) , sobretudo, atravs do olhar e do ouvido que acedemos quilo que a televiso transmite, mas igualmente no imaginrio de cada um que os sentidos e os significados da imagem e do discurso televisivos acontecem. Isto implica que no pode haver nestes dois actos uma contraposio, mas uma continuidade. Concebendo o corpo como o meio que nos situa no mundo, uma espcie de axis mundi, a fenomenologia j havia neutralizado oposies como corpo/alma, fsico/psquico, sensvel/inteligvel. Concordando com estas teses, a proposta de encarar a pele como o limiar entre o que est fora e o que est dentro, mas tambm como o lugar que permite o contacto a partir do qual a comunicao se torna possvel, rene, na nossa perspectiva, traos pertinentes para pensar a informao desportiva veiculada pela TV.
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ISBN 978-972-8932-91-6
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Dissertao de mestrado em Cincias da Educao (rea de especializao em Desenvolvimento Curricular e Inovao Educativa)
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Relatrio de atividade profissional de mestrado em Cincias - Formao Contnua de Professores (rea de especializao em Biologia e Geologia)
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Objective: To review the literature on the association between breastfeeding and postpartum depression. Sources: A review of literature found on MEDLINE/ PubMed database. Summary of findings: The literature consistently shows that breastfeeding provides a wide range of benefits for both the child and the mother. The psychological benefits for the mother are still in need of further research. Some studies point out that pregnancy depression is one of the factors that may contribute to breastfeeding failure. Others studies also suggest an association between breastfeeding and postpartum depression; the direction of this association is still unclear. Breastfeeding can promote hormonal processes that protect mothers against postpartum depression by attenuating cortisol response to stress. It can also reduce the risk of postpartum depression, by helping the regulation of sleep and wake patterns for mother and child, improving mothers self efficacy and her emotional involvement with the child, reducing the childs temperamental difficulties, and promoting a better interaction between mother and child. Conclusions: Studies demonstrate that breastfeeding can protect mothers from postpartum depression, and are starting to clarify which biological and psychological processes may explain this protection. However, there are still equivocal results in the literature that may be explained by the methodological limitations presented by some studies.
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Teses de Doutoramento em Arquitectura.
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Teses de Doutoramento em Cincias Empresariais.