31 resultados para Planar Point Set
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Recently, environmental architecture and sustainable construction has been ranked on top of the worldâ s interests. Making use of natural resources helps in reducing energy consumption and costs associated with the operation of buildings. The current architectural approaches and designs in Palestine are far away from environmental concepts, copying and simulating abroad approaches, without taking into account the culture, climate, and inhabitant's needs. On the contrast, vernacular architecture has achieved environmental concepts and has given suitable approaches and samples - without any need to simulate or copy - which come from people and land. This paper discusses how the Palestinian socio-cultural context shaped the residential vernacular architecture in Palestine, taking the old city of Nablus as a case-study. The research concept depends on analysing and trying to understand the effect of the socio-cultural context on vernacular architecture and trying to reach some rules or understandings of how it works in order to reach a modern environmental dwelling that is suitable to this concept. The research method goes through analysing study cases from the traditional architecture models and the Nablus city is selected as a case study. This analytical and qualitative method can lead to deep understanding for how to benefit from vernacular architecture in Palestine in finding the future environmental residential construction. One of the main findings of this research is to set general and special rules for building sustainable buildings in Palestine from the socio-cultural point view, in order to be a reference for designers, stakeholders, ministry of planning, and municipalities.
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Tese de Doutoramento em Ciências da Educação (área de especilização em Desenvolvimento Curricular).
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Poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) is an organosilicon polymer widely used in the fabrication of microfluidic systems to integrate biochips. In this study, we propose the use of an adapted PDMS mould for the creation of a miniaturized, reusable, reference electrode for in-chip electrochemical measurements. Through its integrated microfluidic system it is possible to replenish internal buffer solutions, unclog critical junctions and treat the electrode’s surface, assuring a long term reuse of the same device. Planar Ag/AgCl reference electrodes were microfabricated over a passivated p-type Silicon Wafer. The PDMS mould, containing an integrated microfluidic system, was fabricated based on patterned SU-8 mould, which includes a lateral horizontal inlet access point. Surface oxidation was used for irreversible permanent bondage between flat surfaces. The final result was planar Ag/AgCl reference electrode with integrated microfluidic that allows for electrochemical analysis in biochips
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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia Civil (área de especialização em Estruturas e Geotecnia)
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In 2008, the XVII Portuguese Constitutional Government launched the ‘e.escolinha’ programme, within the Technological Plan for Education, which set out the distribution of a computer, called ‘Magalhães’, designed for chil-dren attending the 1st cycle of basic education. Suspended in 2011 by the XIX Government, this programme has allowed, however, almost 500 000 children to have access to a personal computer. It was expected that this political measure would “revolutionise” the national education system by bringing changes to the pedagogical practices of teachers and the learning processes of children and by achieving educational success, in general. Based on documental analysis and on a set of interviews with key decision-makers in conceiving, implementing and monitoring this governmental initiative, the fi rst part of this chapter presents and analyses the ‘e.escolinha’ initiative and the policies be-hind that governmental programme, seeking to disassemble those objectives and provide some insights into the relationship between discourses, rhetoric, and reality. After that, the chapter focuses on children’s uses and practices with the ‘Magalhães’ laptop, at school and at home. Based on the results of questionnaires fi lled in by approximately 1500 children from 32 First Cycle public schools of the municipality of Braga (north of Portugal) and also from questionnaires applied to their parents and teachers, this chapter intends to analyse the real impact of this initiative for children, family and school. It also seeks to discuss the contribution of this educational policy to children’s digital literacy and also to their own and their families’ social and digital inclusion. To understand if it represented an added value to teachers’ pedagogical practice is another of its aims. The fi ndings point out a major focus on technology and access rather than on uses and competences or even on social, educational and cultural change. In fact, a major conclusion is the existence of a strong gap between the policy and the practices, typical of a top-down policy design. This study is an integrant part of a research project titled “Navigating with ‘Magalhães’: Study on the Impact of Digital Media in Schoolchildren” conducted at the University of Minho, Portugal, financed by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology [PTDC/CCI-COM/101381/2008] and co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund [COMPETE: FCOMP-01-0124-FEDER-009056].
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Tese de Doutoramento em Filosofia - Especialidade de Filosofia da Mente
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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia Biomédica (área de especialização em Informática Médica)
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Dissertação de mestrado em Direito dos Contratos e da Empresa
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Dissertação de mestrado em Ciências da Comunicação (área de especialização em Informação e Jornalismo)
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Com este artigo, pretendemos observar de que modo a ‘portugalidade’ – termo cunhado durante o Estado Novo – pontua a construção da lusofonia, que é um conceito pós-colonial. Não obstante afirmar-se que apenas falta colocá-lo em prática, o conceito de lusofonia não é consensual, subsistindo vários equívocos interpretativos. Ou se olha para ele a partir de uma centralidade portuguesa, reconstruindo as narrativas do antigo império, pela via do luso-tropicalismo ou ainda numa lógica de história do ressentimento. Ainda que, de forma residual, o discurso político português faça a ligação entre ‘portugalidade’ e lusofonia, concluímos que ambos os conceitos, quando associados, são incompatíveis, já que remetem sempre para uma centralidade portuguesa, o que não é compaginável com uma lógica pós-colonial, de interculturalidade.
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"Series: Solid mechanics and its applications, vol. 226"
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Relatório de estágio de mestrado em Ensino de Informática
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Relatório de estágio de mestrado em Ensino de Informática
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Relatório de estágio de mestrado em Ensino de Inglês e de Espanhol no 3ºciclo do Ensino Básico e Ensino Secundário
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Dissertação de mestrado em Ciências da Educação (área de especialização em Tecnologia Educativa)