爆炸波除灰器中火焰传播及压力波形研究

燃烧气脉冲发生器应用于电站锅炉除灰。其工作原理是预混可燃气体在右端部分开口，内部有障碍物的容器中快速燃烧，形成一定的压力脉冲，并产生作用于积灰表面的射流和冲击波。火焰在湍流扰动装置的作用下不断加速，容器中的压力不断上升。火焰传播愈快，压力波形愈陡，压力锋值愈高。针对这些现象，主要研究了乙块、水煤气、液化石油气和甲烷四种燃料，在不同燃料浓度、不同阻塞比时对火焰传播的影响，分析了不同燃料浓度下对压力波形的影响。

用VTE方法在蓝宝石衬底上生长γ-LiAlO2薄膜

利用气相传输平衡技术(VTE)和后退火处理工艺在(0001)蓝宝石衬底上获得了高度[100]取向的γ-LiAlO2薄膜．X射线衍射表明是由单相的γ-LiAlO2所组成,此薄膜经850～900℃／120h空气中退火处理后显示出高度的[100]取向,这一实验结果意味着有望通过VTE方法制备用于GaN基器件外延生长的γ-LiAlO2(100)-Al2O3(0001)复合衬底.

无源式900MHz 射频识别应答器射频前端研究

Submitted by zhangdi (zhangdi@red.semi.ac.cn) on 2009-04-13T11:45:31Z

分布布拉格反射器（DBR）对半导体微腔一些特性的影响

从光学传输矩阵方法出发，研究了分布布拉格反射器(DBR)生长顺序的不同对半导体平面微腔中电场振幅极大值位置及整个微腔选频特性的影响；同时指出了DBR对于λ_0/2和λ_0腔不同情况的最佳生长模式。

Guiding of 150 keV O6+ ions through nanocapillaries in an uncoated Al2O3 membrane: special time dependence of the transmission profile width

This paper reports that the transmission of O6+ ions with energy of 150keV through capillaries in an uncoated Al2O3 membrane was measured, and agreements with previously reported results in general angular distribution of the transmitted ions and the transmission fractions as a function of the tilt angle well fitted to Gaussian-like functions were observed. Due to using an uncoated capillary membrane, our c is larger than that using a gold-coated one with a smaller value of E-p/q, which suggests a larger equilibrium charge Q(infinity) in our experiment. The observed special width variation with time and a larger width than that using a smaller E-p/q were qualitatively explained by using mean-field classical transport theory based on a classical-trajectory Monte Carlo simulation.

Preparation of multilayer films containing pt nanoparticles on a glassy carbon electrode and application as an electrocatalyst for dioxygen reduction

In this paper, a simple route for the preparation of Pt nanoparticles is described. PtCl62- and [tetrakis-(N-methylpyridyl)porphyrinato] cobalt (CoTMPyP) were assembled on a 4-aminobenzoic acid modified glassy carbon electrode through the layer-by-layer method. The three-dimensional Pt nanoparticle films are directly formed on an electrode surface by electrochemical reduction of PtCl62- sandwiched between CoTMPyP layers. Regular growth of the multilayer films is monitored by UV-vis spectroscopy. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy verifies the constant composition of the multilayer films containing Pt nanoparticles. Atomic force microscopy proves that the as-prepared Pt nanoparticles are uniformily distributed with average particle diameters of 6-10 nm. The resulting multilayer films containing Pt nanoparticles on the modified electrode possess catalytic activity for the reduction of dissolved oxygen. Rotating disk electrode voltammetry and rotating ring-disk electrode voltammetry confirm that Pt nanoparticle containing films can catalyze an almost four-electron reduction of O-2 to water in 0.5 M H2SO4 solution.

Meso-scale spatial distribution of large tintinnids in early summer in southern Yellow Sea

The spatial distribution of some large tintinnid species (nominally>76 mu m) was investigated according to samples collected by vertical towing in cruises to the southern Yellow Sea in summer 2000-2002 and 2004. Eight species were identified: Codonellopsis mobilis, Leprotintinnus netritus, Tintinnopsis karajacensis, T. japonica, T. kiaochowensis, T. butschlii, T. radix, and Parafavella sp. With maximum abundance of 158.2 ind/L in June 2004, C mobilis was the dominant species, lasting from May to July 2004. Tintinnid communities were patchy and distributed mainly in shallow waters along the shore.