984 resultados para mental hospital, newsletter, Downshire, Holywell
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Title Varies: 1899 Report on the Lunatic Asylums In the Central Provinces; Returns of the Lunatic Asylums ((etc) (with Slight Variations); 1919-1923 Report on the Annual Statements (etc); 1933-1937 Annual Report on the Mental Hospital In the Central Provinces and Berar (Nagpur)
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"June 1978."
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Mémoire numérisé par la Direction des bibliothèques de l'Université de Montréal.
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Mémoire numérisé par la Direction des bibliothèques de l'Université de Montréal.
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Objective To determine the prevalence of overnutrition and undernutrition among neuropsychiatric inpatients and outpatients at Zomba Mental Hospital in Zomba, Malawi. Methods In this analytical cross-sectional study (n = 239), data were collected from psychiatric patients who were either inpatients (n = 181) or outpatients (n = 58) at Zomba Mental Hospital, which is the largest mental health facility in Malawi. Information was collected about patient demographics, anthropometric data, dietary information, and tobacco and alcohol use, among other variables. Data were entered and analysed in SPSS 16.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Means were generated and compared between male and female patients, and between inpatients and outpatients. Results The study recruited 158 male and 81 female patients, with mean ages of 31.24 ± 11.85 years and 33.08 ± 15.18 years (p = 0.328), respectively. Male patients were significantly taller (165.27 ± 7.25 cm) than female patients (155.30 ± 6.56 cm) (p < 0.001); were significantly heavier than females (60.02 ± 10.56 kg versus 55.64 ± 10.53 kg); and had a significantly lower mean body mass index (BMI) than females (21.87 ± 3.21 vs. 23.01 ± 3.78) (p = 0.016). Overweight and obese patients comprised 17.6% of the participants, and 8.8% were underweight. There were no significant differences in the prevalence of overweight, obesity, and underweight between male and female participants, or between inpatients and outpatients. Conclusion Our study—the first one of its kind in Malawi—characterised the anthropometry of neuropsychiatric patients at a major metal health facility in Malawi, and has shown a high proportion of overweight patients and a notable presence of underweight patients among them. Being overweight or obese is a risk factor for metabolic disorders. Being underweight may aggravate mental illness or disturb the effect of medication. There is need, therefore, to include nutrition screening and therapeutic or supplementary feeding as part of a comprehensive care and treatment plan for neuropsychiatric patients.
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] The Mental Treatment Act 1945 requires the inspection of every public psychiatric hospital and unit at least once a year, and of every private hospital and the Central Mental Hospital twice a year. These inspections were carried out on both announced and unannounced visits. In recent years, the number of un-announced visits has increased. The general format of an announced visit is that the Inspectorate, before beginning the inspection, meets with senior members of the service being inspected, bringing with it the statistical returns made by that service to the Department of Health and Children at the end of the preceding year and a copy of the health boardâ?Ts service plan in respect of the service.  Download document here
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Report of the Inspector of Mental Hospitals for 2002 The Mental Treatment Act, 1945 requires the inspection of every public psychiatric hospital and unit at least once a year, and of every private hospital and the Central Mental Hospital twice a year. These inspections were carried out on both announced and unannounced visits. In recent years, the number of unannounced visits has increased. Click here to download PDF 2.1mb
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Newsletter from University of Iowa Children's Hospital.
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Resumen basado en el de la publicación. El artículo pertenece a la monografía VI: I Jornada profesional. Recursos Asistenciales de Terapia Ocupacional en Salud Mental
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Resumen basado en el de la publicación. El artículo pertenece a la monografía VI: I Jornada profesional. Recursos Asistenciales de Terapia Ocupacional en Salud Mental
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Se reflexiona sobre los aspectos y factores en que se sustenta el proceso de resiliencia. Desde el punto de vista educativo y terap??utico, se ve la resiliencia como una herramienta de gran importancia para trabajar el ??mbito de la salud mental. A trav??s del apoyo de profesionales y acompa??ando procesos de resiliencia, los alumnos y las alumnas pueden aprender a superar y afrontar traumas, dificultades y desaf??os que van a configurar sus vidas. Se aborda el concepto de amor como v??nculo afectivo y el de la tolerancia a la frustraci??n como herramientas esenciales del proceso.
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The existence of chronic inhabitants in the psychiatric hospitals imposes a challenge to the Psychiatric Reform, that proposes things such as the gradual and progressive way to extinct mental institutions, once the permanence of the hospital in the system is only necessary because there is not a net of well structured substitute services capable of receiving that demand. This work considered relevant to deepen the knowledge about those people who passes their lives jailed by the walls of psychiatric hospitals and compose significant part of the world population. It also aimed to investigate the problem relative to the condition of being an inhabitant of a psychiatric hospital the Dr. João Machado Hospital (HJM), in the city of Natal/RN. The paper used different points of view (patients , families and professionals ) to define the profile of the inhabitants, to identify the possibility of insertion in substituting social equipment, to know the expectations of the inhabitants and their relatives regarding to the exit of the life shelter, to investigate the demands related to the net of cares social support for making feasible the discharge and to identify the difficulties that are involved in the exit of the chronic inhabitant of the hospital. There were defined three methodological phases: delineation of the identification, socio-economic and clinical profile of the inhabitants of the HJM; semi-structured interviews with professionals; and open interviews with inhabitants and family. It concluded that the psychiatric institutionalization contributes to the generation of chronic inhabitants in the psychiatric hospitals. Among the professionals, it was detached the defense of desospitalization, but an existence of devices of the asylum model. The relatives showed a resistance to participate in the care and the inhabitants exposed their desire to leave the hospital, as well like the wish of permanence. It was considered important: the construction of an extra-hospital net that enables to desinstitutionalization; the qualification of the technical; orientation to the family, stimulating its participation in the process of caring; give freedom to the individuals in mental suffering, enabling them to be ahead of their lives and express their desires and opinions; the implementation of an extended clinic that is capable of building new possibilities; and a subjectivity guided by the social enclosure
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Objective: To investigate the prevalence of infection, disease and eventual institutional outbreak of tuberculosis in a psychiatric hospital using the PPD test, as well as testing for mycobacteria in material collected from the respiratory tree and using molecular tracking technique based on insertion sequence 6110 (IS6110). Methods: Between February and August of 2002, PPD tests were given to 74 inpatients and 31 staff members at a psychiatric hospital in the city of Rio Verde, located in the state of Goiás, Brazil. In addition, respiratory tree material collected from the inpatients was submitted to testing for Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Results: Among the patients analyzed, mycobacteria were isolated from five (6.8%): four identified as M. tuberculosis and one as M. chelonae. The M. tuberculosis isolates were sensitive to isoniazid and rifampicin, and, when submitted to the restriction fragment length polymorphism/IS6110 technique, presented unique genetic profiles, totally distinct from one another, suggesting that all of the tuberculosis cases were due to endogenous reactivation. It was not possible to characterize this group of cases as an institutional outbreak. Performing the two-step tuberculin test in the patients, the infection rates were 23% and 31%, compared with 42% among staff members, who were submitted to the one-step test. Conclusion: The results indicate a high incidence of tuberculosis infection among inpatients and hospital staff, as well as a high occurrence of the disease among inpatients.
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Ao longo das últimas décadas diversos países, inclusive o Brasil têm implementado políticas de atenção em saúde mental, baseadas no elemento central comum de alteração do eixo da atenção do hospital para a comunidade, objetivando a continuidade do cuidado e a atenção integral, um processo de se costuma denominar de Reforma Psiquiátrica. Buscando compreender qual o modelo de assistência aplicado no Pará entre 2007 e 2010, o tradicional, manicomial ou o da reforma psiquiátrica e quais os resultados da política em termos de impacto?” esta pesquisa foi realizada, a partir de uma revisão bibliográfica sobre os processos de reforma psiquiátrica em vários países da Europa, da América Latina sem perder de vista as especificidades do Brasil e do Pará e uma análise sobre o papel do Estado, das políticas públicas sociais, dentre elas a política pública de Saúde e o Sistema Único de Saúde, além de análise de documentos e entrevistas com os executores das políticas. Como resultados foram observados avanços na política de saúde mental entre 2007 e 2010, tais como aumento (96%) no número de serviços, ainda que com a efetividade questionada tanto pela gestão quanto pelo movimento social, além de um estabelecimento de canal de diálogo entre gestão e movimento social através de conselhos gestores, ouvidorias internas e eventos de capacitação diversos. Por outro lado, os problemas estruturais persistem e de acordo com a análise efetuada têm relação com o contexto político-econômico vivenciado pelo Brasil de aprofundamento das desigualdades sociais e da negação dos direitos sociais, econômicos, culturais e ambientais instituídos na Constituição de 1988. Fica evidenciada, assim, a consolidação do processo de globalização neoliberal, com ações voltadas para a estabilidade econômica e focalização de políticas públicas sociais. Como alternativa a essa situação a autora apresenta o ponto de vista de que o SUS é um sistema em construção e que o desafio posto na atual conjuntura que tenha por objetivo superar as profundas desigualdades sociais através de um movimento de massas que retome as propostas de superação da crise e avance em propostas concretas.