368 resultados para compattificazione compatto localmente compatto


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La tesi riguarda la compattificazione di uno spazio topologico non compatto.

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Questa tesi analizza un prototipo di riduttore epicicloidale compatto per applicazioni robotiche, tramite test sperimentali e simulazioni virtuali di calcolo agli elementi finiti, utilizzando il software Ansys. La tesi presenta inoltre una breve introduzione ai rotismi ed in particolare ai riduttori epicicloidali, le loro applicazioni e i principali parametri che interessano il loro sviluppo tecnologico.

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Lo spazio duale V* di un K-spazio vettoriale V, con K = R, o C, è definito come l'insieme dei funzionali lineari e continui da V in K. Definendo su di esso le operazioni di somma tra funzionali lineari e di prodotto per scalare, V* acquisisce una struttura di K-spazio vettoriale che risulta molto utile. Infatti il suo studio permette di comprendere meglio le caratteristiche dello spazio V. A tal proposito interviene l'argomento che è oggetto dell'elaborato: il Teorema di Rappresentazione di Riesz. Diversi risultati sono raggruppati sotto questo nome, che deriva dal matematico ungherese Frigyes Riesz, e tutti permettono di caratterizzare chiaramente gli elementi del duale dello spazio a cui si riferiscono. Scopo della tesi è quello di presentare il teorema nelle sue varie forme a partire da una delle più elementari: quella relativa a spazi vettoriali finiti. Ripercorrendo via via le sue generalizzazioni si arriverà all'enunciato inerente allo spazio delle funzioni continue f da X in C che si annullano all'infinito, dove X è uno spazio di Hausdorff localmente compatto. Si vedrà inoltre un esempio di applicazione del teorema.

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Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Doutor em Sociologia, na especialidade de Sociologia da Cultura, do Conhecimento e da Educação

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Seleccionado en la convocatoria: Ayudas para desarrollar proyectos de convivencia, Gobierno de Arag??n 2008-09

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The effects of therapy in locally advanced breast cancer submitted to combined conventional telecobalt therapy plus chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide and 5-fluorouracil were studied in 49 patients. Associated to radical mastectomy in operable cases. Local tumor control was achieved in 86.7%. There were no local recurrences in those submitted to surgery but they reached 21.7% in inoperable patients who received only radiation therapy and chemotherapy. The median follow-up time for dead patients was 29.5 months and for living patients 79.3 months. The index of complete responses was 24.5% and the median disease free interval was 22.9 months. The overall survival rate, between three and five years, was 32.7%. Estrogen receptors were identified by using immunohistochemical assay ER-ICA and monoclonal antibody H222-SP gamma, Abbott. There were no differences in the complete response index, disease free interval and survival rates, among ER-positive and ER-negative patients, explained by the far advanced stage of the disease. ER-positivity was significantly correlated with histological features of the tumors: cell differentiation, presence of elastosis, absence of lymphocytic infiltration and absence of tumor necrosis.

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PURPOSE: to evaluate the loco-regional response to primary chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer at stages II and III. METHODS: a retrospective and analytical clinical study carried out in 97 patients with an average age of 52.2 years old, with breast cancer at stages II and III, attended from January 1993 to December 2004, and submitted to 3 to 4 cycles of primary chemotherapy with 5-fl uorouracil - 500 mg/m2, epirubicin - 50 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide - 500 mg/m2 or doxorubicin - 50 mg/m2 e cyclophosphamide - 500 mg/m2, and then to loco-regional surgical conservative or radical surgical treatment. Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests were used to study the association among the variables (age, menopausal state, pre-chemotherapy tumoral volume, axillary condition, stage, therapeutic scheme and number of cycles), while Pearson's correlation coefficient was used for the quantitative variables (tumoral volume according to the anatomo-pathological study and the post-chemotherapy clinical tumoral volume. The significance level was 5%. RESULTS: there were 56.8% of cases at stage II and 43.2% at stage III. Approximately 50% of the patients received FEC50 and 50% AC. Objective clinical response with primary chemotherapy was obtained in 64.9% of the cases. Full clinical response occurred in 12.3% of patients, while full pathological response occurred in 10.3% of the cases. CONCLUSIONS: there was a statistically significant correlation between the number of cycles and the response to primary chemotherapy. Patients who received 4 cycles had better response than those who received 3 cycles. There was also a statistically significant concordance between the evaluation through clinical examination of the response to primary chemotherapy and the pathological findings. No statistically significant correlation was observed concerning age, menopausal status, tumoral volume, and pretreatment of axillary damage.

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Pós-graduação em Cirurgia Veterinária - FCAV

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Pós-graduação em Ginecologia, Obstetrícia e Mastologia - FMB