768 resultados para Television journalism


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O jornalismo de ciência e de ambiente é um campo pouco estudado em Portugal. Esta investigação apresenta-se com o objetivo de compreender e caracterizar a mediatização de temas científicos e ambientais, tendo como ponto de partida os telejornais de Domingo da Sociedade Independente de Comunicação (SIC). Procurou-se essencialmente perceber qual a representatividade destes temas nos telejornais através da análise dos alinhamentos, bem como o destaque, o género jornalístico predominante e o tipo de jornalistas que realizam peças sobre as temáticas em estudo. O presente relatório resulta e reflete uma experiência pessoal acumulada durante um estágio, com a duração de seis meses, na redação da SIC, do qual resultaram também conclusões pertinentes através da observação participante.

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As actuais potencialidades tecnológicas abrem, perante o (tele)spectador, a promessa de um ilusório empowered user que se vai construindo alicerçado na narrativa mítica da omnipotência, tornada modo verbal e complemento directo da promessa moderna da omnividência. No entanto, os plateaux informativos da televisão portuguesa do século XXI ainda não vêem no telespectador um elemento estruturante do seu trabalho. São escassos os programas que abrem o alinhamento à participação do público e aqueles que o fazem atiram-no para margens que pouco ou nada interferem no desenvolvimento das emissões. Neste artigo, analisamos a integração dos telespectadores em 1673 emissões informativas, distribuídas por seis canais de televisão (RTP1, SIC, TVI, SICN, RTPN, TVI 24). Trata-se de uma investigação que desenvolvemos no âmbito do projecto “Jornalismo televisivo e cidadania”.

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Dissertação de mestrado em Ciências da Comunicação (área de especialização em Informação e Jornalismo)

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Dissertação de mestrado em Ciências da Comunicação (área de especialização em Informação e Jornalismo)

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Relatório de estágio de mestrado em Ciências da Comunicação (área de especialização em Informação e Jornalismo)

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A presente investigação trata um tema muito discutido hoje em dia nos meios da comunicação social em Portugal, mas que se relaciona com uma problemática mais ampla de comunicação nas organizações: a integração dos estagiários de jornalismo nas estruturas redactoriais. Vários autores como Sara Meireles Graça, Paulo Faustino e José Luís Garcia têm-se debruçado sobre o problema do “corrupio” de jornalistas estagiários nas redacções e sobre outro tema muito controverso, directamente relacionado, que é o “trabalho escravo” no jornalismo (Garcia et. al., 2009, p. 147). Pretendemos aprofundar estas questões, averiguando a sua dimensão e qual o interesse das empresas neste e noutros processos de recrutamento e integração organizacional, assim como o que pensam sobre tudo isto os estagiários e outros intervenientes. O estudo terá como objecto as três estações generalistas de televisão em Portugal. A pesquisa empírica desenvolveu-se nestas três estações de televisão que, salvaguardando as suas particularidades, foram tomadas como organizações-exemplo para a análise dos processos de integração e socialização organizacional. Realizámos um estudo longitudinal com base numa metodologia de cariz qualitativo a partir do olhar, nomeadamente, dos responsáveis pelos estágios nas redacções e dos estagiários, que são os principais atores neste processo. Os resultados apontam para a existência em algumas televisões, de estagiários curriculares a desempenhar funções como se de jornalistas profissionais se tratassem. Em relação a este tema, também existem divergências de opinião entre as entidades que regulam a profissão e as que representam as televisões. Quanto às tácticas de socialização, as televisões conseguem formar profissionais autónomos, apesar da existência de alguns casos de insatisfação e desinvestimento por parte de estagiários.

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The main objective of this study is to investigate the meanings of body and costume as essential components of television journalists aesthetic discourse, as exemplified by the presenters of Jornal Nacional, from Rede Globo. The study is inspired on the paths proposed by semiotics, and combines this approach with other techniques of scientific investigation to identify the meanings of this non-verbal communication form. For that, this work uses the concept of communication proposed by the Palo Alto School s authors, more specifically the concept of Watzlawick et al. (2005), which understands communication like relation and inherent of human beings. The precepts of complex thought and the hologramatic principle of Morin (1990), which value the union and the need to connect the knowledge of elements or parts to that of the systems these parts constitute, is also present in the thinking that guides the work. Throughout the chapters, we elucidate our understanding of body and television as media, and fashion and television journalism as languages. This work approaches a televisual history of Jornal Nacional in order to better understand the aesthetic proposed by television news over time, its presenters and costumes. The elements that are part of the televisual language s expression and content are addressed so that we can better understand the importance of body and presenters costume in this context. Finally, we conduct an analysis of the meanings of television journalism presenters body and costume through their stereotypes, their integration into the fashion cycle and also into the televisual analysis of the most important costume elements of Jornal Nacional s presenter couple: colors, models and accessories. We thus seek to strengthen the understanding of the wardrobe inseparable from the body as communication and detail some of their production understanding processes. The women historical role in brazilian television journalism, as well as masculinization of TV journalism environment are important elements to contextualize televisual language thinking in contemporary society. The investigation covers the origins, concepts, proposals, stereotypes, prejudices, reproductions, naturalizations and reinterpretation of the body and the costume of the presenters through time and the relationship between body, fashion and communication

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This thesis is consisted of a theoretical and empirical study about the treatment given by media, particularly on telejournalism, to violence against women. It aims to analyze and reflect about the role of media, particularly television, on the process of reproduction of patriarchy system of gender on the context of Brazilian society, from content and narrative news about crimes committed against Andreia Rodrigues and Eliza Samudio. In light of the critical perspective, we seek to apprehend the particularities of patriarchy as a system of domination and subjugation of women, and also reveal the involvement of traditional means of media on reproduction and maintenance of inequality between men and women. To apprehend that reality, we had as guidance a critical social theory, grounded in historical-dialectical materialism which enabled us to apprehend the phenomenon under investigation actually enrolled in a dynamic and contradictory reality. The research had qualitative approach. We appeal to the specialized literature of the area from classical and contemporary authors. We conducted a content analysis of categorized matters, and interviews with individuals involved in issues of gender and / or communication. The critical examination of the matters indicated that television journalism is permeated by the contradictions inherent in social life, means that states and restates the ideology of ruling classes, their values and worldviews, but also express conflicts and social demands. The study revealed that prevails on television playing stereotypes and gender inequalities. We could also see that violence against women gets a sensationalist overblown approach and with no insights on the social relations that determine and base it.

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Pós-graduação em Televisão Digital: Informação e Conhecimento - FAAC

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The proposed paper aims to understand and analyze how the sporting television journalism has changed in Brazil, affecting the coverage of major events like the World Cup. The impact of these changes are reflected in the use of interactivity, entertainment and presentation of news, in pictures and on television news programs inserted in Brazilian TV News. Using as an object of study the Central da Copa (presented in 2010), from Globo Television Network the study aims to examine concepts of interactivity, journalistic content and infotainment through Content Analysis and under journalistic theories of optics

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This study proposes to present the process of implementation of Digital TV, the available resources found in the Japanese standard employed in the country and the form in which news programs will adapt to the new technology. Following the presentation of the technological tools, the current state of Brazilian television is discussed, focusing on two nationally broadcast programs, Jornal da Band on Bandeirantes channel and Jornal da Record on Record channel. As a case study, three editions of each show are evaluated with an individual and comparative analysis. Following the analyses, perspectives on the future of television journalism in the digital TV age are given. Additionally, the possibilities for interaction between the TV viewer and the channel and the forms of interaction that may exist within particular programs are discussed, thus allowing for active participation from the part of the viewer. The newly developed functions of journalists in the digital age are also broken down in the research. In order to gain a full understanding of the phases of this process of technological convergence and how programs will adapt to these tools, interviews with professionals who work in the production of televised news programs are conducted in the study

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Pós-graduação em Comunicação - FAAC

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Pós-graduação em Televisão Digital: Informação e Conhecimento - FAAC

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The proposed paper aims to understand and analyze how the sporting television journalism has changed in Brazil, affecting the coverage of major events like the World Cup. The impact of these changes are reflected in the use of interactivity, entertainment and presentation of news, in pictures and on television news programs inserted in Brazilian TV News. The study proposes to analyze, through theories of journalism and content analysis, as two seemingly opposing concepts (journalism and entertainment) were put into perspective by the Central Cup television program, aired during the year 2010 by Globo television, on the occasion of the World Cup in South Africa.

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This paper presents proposals for the use of interactivity in the telejournalism in an open television broadcaster and the consequences of this use. The issues raised here go beyond technical issues and also addresses issues of theoretical field. The fundamental purpose of this paper is to present interactive possibilities in television journalism as a way of providing this television format tools to keep up with technological changes in the field of production and sharing news. However, by using these tools, the television news is enabling reversal of two important hypotheses that describe the analog television journalism: Scheduling Hypothesis and the Spiral of Silence. To reach your main goal we used a theoretical framework relevant to the issues addressed here and a survey of some interactive applications for digital television developed specifically for TV newscast. From this instrument, we selected two sets of interactive features that can be employed, in general, newscasts, and how these features relate to the hypotheses of Scheduling and Spiral of Silence.