Supervising clinical placement

Internship and practicum are the pinnacle of the therapist training experience. During these fieldwork experiences trainees are challenged to apply what they have learned in coursework and research to a real-life workplace situation. Internship is where the rigorous science of the profession and the imperfect art of the practice intersect and trainees begin to develop clinical wisdom. The trainee therapist being prepared for their responsibilities who has a successful relationship with their supervisor can optimise the gains from this integrated experience. In this chapter, an introduction to supervised internship or practicum encounters is provided with the trainee therapist and future supervisor squarely in mind.

Além da Linha Vermelha: um estudo sobre a formação de professores em Física, Química e Matemática na interface das políticas públicas e do mundo do trabalho

Esta pesquisa realiza um estudo sobre a formação de professores em Física, Química e Matemática na dimensão das políticas públicas educacionais e das novas ordenações do mundo produtivo. O eixo metodológico investe na abordagem qualitativa, elegendo como campo empírico o Instituto de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio de Janeiro (IFRJ), mais especificamente, o campus Nilópolis, localizado na região da Baixada Fluminense (recorte geopolítico), no Estado do Rio de Janeiro. A técnica de pesquisa baseou-se na realização de entrevistas com licenciandos cujo perfil compreende àquele que tenha realizado atividades de estágio docente. Esta escolha justifica-se por ser este o perfil de estudante mais próximo do término do curso e que, principalmente, através desta experiência, apresenta concepções, ainda que iniciais, da realidade da educação básica. Este estudo investiu na história dos sujeitos participantes através de seus respectivos relatos, onde foi possível categorizá-los em importantes aspectos que se interconectam: 1) na análise das políticas públicas para a educação superior a partir da ênfase na investigação de como estas se efetivam em uma territorialidade e no contexto de uma nova institucionalidade; 2) na reflexão sobre o impacto das transformações do mundo do trabalho na subjetividade dos licenciandos, engendrando a possível atividade docente no cenário de crise de identidades profissionais; e 3) no exame da realidade das escolas da educação básica, espaço onde a formação se destina. Este caminho permitiu refletir sobre o lugar do magistério nas escolhas de formação e nas perspectivas profissionais.

A sala de aula no contexto da cibercultura: formação docente e discente em atos de currículo

Este trabalho de tese tem como temática a formação docente situada no contexto da cibercultura. Parte do pressuposto de que professores formadores e em formação precisam dialogar com saberes/fazeres que potencializem suas aprendizagens em um novo espaço/tempo da sala de aula e que a pesquisa no ensino superior se tece no exercício da reflexão sobre/na prática em um processo plural de auto-hetero-ecoformação. Tem como objetivo construir atos de currículo, utilizando as potencialidades dos ambientes virtuais, das redes sociais e da internet para ressignificar o aprender/ensinar situado nas vivências dos praticantes culturais dentro/fora da universidade. Como problemáticas central e secundária da pesquisa-formação na cibercultura, temos, respectivamente: como a criação de atos de currículo com o uso das tecnologias digitais em espaços multirreferencias de aprendizagem podem potencializar as práticas formativas docente e discente no Curso de Pedagogia da UERN no contexto da cibercultura? Quais dispositivos engendram práticas formativas autorais, no presencial e no online, com o uso das tecnologias digitais em rede? Como construir uma relação pedagógica de interação colaborativa, docente e discente, mediada pelo uso das tecnologias digitais? A criação de atos de currículo utilizando as tecnologias digitais contribui com novos letramentos digitais dos praticantes na cibercultura? Tomamos como inspirações teórico-metodológicas a pesquisa-formação (SANTOS; MACEDO; NÓVOA) multirreferencial (ARDOINO, BARBOSA, MACEDO) com os cotidianos (CERTEAU, ALVES, FERRAÇO, OLIVEIRA), situada no contexto da cibercultura (SANTOS, SILVA, LEMOS, SANTAELLA, LEVY), entrelaçadas aos sentidos dos autores da pesquisa deste trabalho de tese. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida no cenário formativo do Curso de Pedagogia da Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte UERN nas disciplinas de Didática e Estágio Supervisionado I. Como resultado, apresentamos que as ambiências formativas criadas nos atos de currículo no ensino presencial e online, apontam perspectivas que vão ao encontro de uma formação docente e discente do ciberautorcidadão, uma postura em processo, em devir, que se constrói na relação cidade/ciberespaço, em espaços/tempos de aprendizagens plurais, referenciadas nas experiências tecidas nesses contextos.

As coisas estão no (meu) mundo, só que eu preciso aprender. Autobiografia, reflexividade e formação em Educação Nutricional

This paper gives clues for the educative action in nutrition subjects. It deals about the professors experiences deployments lived in 2003 e 2004, both in Nutrition undergraduate course of the Federal University of the Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), in Nutrition Education and Supervised Internship in Social Nutrition academic disciplines, as well as in the II Update Course in Nutrition Practices for Health Basic Care , offered to the supervisors nutritionists of internship, in this same department, being able to be characterized as an action-research, with interventionism purpose. The study stands out the importance of a new point of view about the nutritionist formation to overcome the limits imposed by the scientism, and the adoption of a complex and reflexive reference about the educational practice in this area. The corpus is made up by 81 undergraduate students alimentary autobiography (source of generating subjects for interventions with the nutritionists), 17 questionnaires and 05 interviews, being 03 of them biography (the start up for an initial dialogue with the nutritionists). The data found and the professors experiences allied to a theoretic reference, by the light of the education proposals for the XXI century were used as establishment elements for the proposition of five guidance axles used to build a complex and reflexive nutrition education, which are: 1) Take the cookery and the culture of eating together as significant elements for the human being integral formation; 2) Conceive the religion manifestations associated to feeding process as relevant elements of the human food culture; 3) Discuss the rupture nature/culture aiming the preservation of live in earth; 4) Search for the overcoming of the identity conflicts by a higher inclosing conscience degrees of being part of this process. 5) Face the limits of fragmented formation. The presented thesis stands that the autobiography method, allied to the freirean pedagogy and to a complex reference, could be taken as an important tool to the health educative subjects, contributing to the formation of reflective individuals able to transform themselves and the world.

O estágio supervisionado como contexto de formação docente específica para educação infantil: o que dizem os formandos sobre suas aprendizagens?

Kindergarten teachers training gains the spotlight with the passing of Law number 9.394/96 (Guidelines and Basis Law) that defines this segment as the initial step of basic education, with pedagogical function. In this spectrum, the discussion about teacher training unravels to ensure social quality to education as well as the teacher s specificities towards child singularities. Adding to that, the growing propagation of Pedagogy in an undergraduate level, given that such course has been continually transformed by the National Curriculum Guidelines for Pedagogy (2006), highlighting the addition of curriculum components that are specific to upbringing. The complex debate circa kindergarten teachers training has advancements and hardships that need to be unveiled in order to improve both formation and social quality of education in the 0- 5 years old range. This investigation inserts itself in said context and aims to analyze which knowledge, specific to kindergarten teaching are constructed, according to undergraduate trainees, in Pedagogy s supervised internship. The study was conducted alongside the discipline: Supervised Internship in Child Education ministered by the Advanced Campus of Rio Grande do Norte s State University s in the municipality of Patu-RN (CAP-UERN-Patu) and was conducted through 2012 by accompanying four undergraduate interns. We first assumed that the development of teaching knowledge is a complex process of appropriation of cultural-social practices and is symbolically mediated by interactions that occur in the formation context, and the supervised internship can be understood as a space for the articulation and enlargement of theoretical and practical knowledge, directly related to the specificities of child education. The theoretical-methodological foundation was based upon the historiccultural approach of L. S. Vygotsky and M. Bakhtin s dialogism on human sciences research, as well as his postulates on learning and developmental processes, conceived as both essentially social and discursive. The investigation approached the principles of the qualitative perspective and to the construction and analysis of data, involved documental analysis and, specially, semi-structured interviews, both individual and collective, whose fundamental premise was the production-comprehension of meanings in a dialogical perspective. The participants texts/speeches produced a synthesis that points to the occurrence, within the supervised internship at CAP/UERN, of internalization/appropriation processes and, as such, of formulation of meanings that are pertinent to child education: child, childhood, kindergarten and teacher signification and this stage s specific teaching knowledge. It stood out that the internship, alongside other curriculum components, is, in fact, one of the primeval formation environment for the teachers, in which the interns interact with their colleagues, supervisor professor, collaborator professor, and of course, the children to construct their erudition. Such interactions allow the undergraduate interns to develop attitudes and procedures to reflect on what they know, what they ve done and what they can achieve. We have concluded that the undergraduate internship can constitute itself as an articulatorconsolidator environment in the future teacher s formation process and, since well oriented, can provide the effective initiation, not only to the practice, but to the praxis as a movement of non dissociability between theory and practice

Análise dos marcos teóricos e estruturais do currículo de graduação em enfermagem no Rio Grande do Norte

This research had as its guiding question: what theoretical and structural milestone of graduation nursing curriculum of public universities in the State of Rio Grande do Norte? The objectives of this study were: Analyze theoretical and structural milestones of graduation nursing curriculum of public universities in the State of Rio Grande do Norte; Identify the theoretical milestone and training models that guide the structural milestones of nursing curriculum courses of public universities studied; Analyze the training concepts of curriculums from the voices of the coordinators of the courses. This is a qualitative study, analytical, with discussions of the documentary and empirical research. Ten teachers participated who act as coordinators of the graduation courses in nursing or academic advisors, in UFRNCentral Campus in Natal and Health Sciences College (Facisa), in Santa Cruz-and on UERN -Campus Caicó, Mossoró and Pau dos Ferros. The information collected by interview was analyzed by sociology or symbolic cartography of Boaventura de Sousa Santos. The research was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the UERN by the CAAE: 03610912.7.0000.5294. All the participants signed the Free Consent and clarified Term The results and discussion were presented in four scientific articles. The first article, titled the Pedagogical projects in nursing analysis in the light of the symbolic cartography, features the use of cartographic method in the researches and in the study of nursing curriculums. In the article The Analysis of theoretical-philosophical, structural and referential milestones in nursing curriculums, these milestones are renowned in curriculums of UERN and UFRN. The main challenges faced in the implementation of supervised internship in nursing provide a reflection on the difficulties that the internship supervisors present, especially with the relationship between education/service and the articulation theory/practice. In the last article are discussed the changes in nursing training from the former student profile, who won a boost from the curricular changes proposed by the national curriculum guidelines. The study concluded, by the analysis of theoretical and structural milestones of nursing curriculum courses of public universities of Rio Grande do Norte, that there is an explicit intention to train nurses for the health system and a search on innovative teaching projects in accordance with the national curriculum guidelines for the area of nursing. The thesis defended in this investigation was that the curriculum of public institutions of higher education in nursing in the State of Rio Grande do Norte advanced from a training focusing on biologicist model, flexneriana guidelines, for teaching able to articulate the health with the social, political and cultural issues

Estágio supervisionado em enfermagem: visão de preceptores

The present study aimed to analyze the vision of tutors from a university hospital about supervised internship in nursing. It is a descriptive nature research with qualitative approach, developed at the University Hospital Onofre Lopes (HUOL), located in Natal/RN. The population was composed of eleven assisting nurses engaged the precentorship of undergraduate course students in nursing, from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). For the empirical research, conducted in the period from September to November 2013, the semi-structured interview involving questions directed to the stage was used, as advocate the national curriculum guidelines, as regards this curricular component. With the consent of the institution where the study has been developed and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of UFRN, as n° 17800613.9.0000.5537, besides CAAE signing an informed consent by participants. The analysis of the information was held from the analysis of content, thematic mode. Thereby four categories were defined a priori, namely: the supervised internship in the vision of nurses; To be preceptor; The internship concerned: contributions and difficulties; Do the institutional actors communicate? The results indicate that in the view of the supervised internship preceptors is a sine qua non for the training of nurses, considering that it prepares for professional life. Besides being a moment conducive to the exercise of management and a greater rapprochement between theory and practice, stimulates the preceptor to upgrade to better exercise the function and also provides an exchange of knowledge between students and tutors, thus contributing to optimize the service. Nevertheless, the respondents indicate the existence of a distancing and little communication with the academic institution. In summary, it is realized that the nurses understand the importance of its function of tutors and supervised stage for vocational training. It is necessary, however, to reflect on the paths to be pinched in the confrontation of difficulties in this process, especially as regards the teaching/service relationship, which, while remaining at a distance, strengthens the existing dichotomy between theory and practice

Reflexões sobre a formação clínica fenomenológico-existencial na era da técnica

Phenomenology is the focus of this study for its critique of the limits of positivist science, which guides most of the fields of study including Psychology. The clinical formation process in Psychology courses is especially difficult for students-interns who adopt phenomenology as their clinical framework. Such difficulty is due to the incompatibility between theory provided in Psychology courses a science traditionally based on paradigms of scientism , and the theoretical-methodological proposal adopted by the aforementioned approach. As a backdrop for our study, we carefully examined the thought of philosopher Martin Heidegger, especially the Era of Technique. This contemporary technicism society was studied so that we could understand the socio-cultural status where this formation lies. Thus, we questioned if this panorama upon which Clinical Psychology rests favors the development of a phenomenological attitude and a special look at the meanings of existence, as defined in phenomenological clinical practice. Knowing such limits, our research aimed at understanding the experience of formation of clinical psychologists who take part in internships in the field of phenomenology-existentialism. Such study was, then, a phenomenological-hermeneutic research based on Heideggerian ontology and used a semi-structured interview as access tool. Six students of the UFRN higher-degree Psychology course who were doing their supervised internship in clinical psychology and the referred approach took part in this research. The research revealed that the phenomenological-existential formation phase opens a door to discoveries on the part of the intern that transcend the dimension of the other, for they show a self disclosure while a person in the word. Despite the initial discomforts caused by the course curriculum itself and by the freedom for clinical practice, so characteristic of phenomenology, the narratives demonstrate that such difficulties may start a process of search for new meanings, which show a search for sharpening their practices and for a path in balance with the existence of the other

Estágio supervisionado na formação docente em serviço: do 'aproveitamento' da prática à tentativa de reinventar os professores

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

As possíveis influências das experiências da prática na cultura docente dos futuros professores de matemática

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Modos de realizar estágio curricular supervisionado em geografia: vozes de professores supervisores e professores parceiros na Região Sudeste (Brasil)

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

A temática ambiental, o processo educativo e os temas controversos: implicações teóricas e práticas para o ensino de física

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

A formação inicial do professor de geografia e cartografia escolar: práticas reflexivas

Pós-graduação em Geografia - IGCE

Tecendo uma manhã: o estágio supervisionado no curso de pedagogia mediado pela extensão

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)