999 resultados para Processos de referenciação
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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On recent years, it has been observed an increasing interest on referentiation processes, which involves an important field of Text Linguistics and Discourse Analysis studies. The existence of a significant number of international and national publications which focus on this perspective corroborate this finding. Given the textbook importance as a teaching instrument, and the relevance of the referentiation processes to text production and comprehension, we realize that the study of these two topics articulation is taken as a relevant research theme, with consequences to the improvement of Portuguese Language teaching. Taking this into consideration, we intend to analyze the non-coreference anaphors in texts of Portuguese Language textbooks from fifth to eighth grades, adopted in many schools of Pau dos Ferros RN, considering the frequency, genre, kind of anaphor and manifestation form. This study is classified as a documental and qualitative research. We have found out that the indirect anaphor was used in more than a half of the corpus. We have found out, as well, that the literary and press genres do not favor the use of labeling and metadiscursive anaphors. On the other hand, concerning the indirect anaphor, it is clear its abundant use in the literary genre. In what concerns the manifestation forms, we have verified that on labeling and metadiscursive anaphors it is significant the predominance of demonstrative pronouns working as determiners. On the indirect anaphor, we have verified that most of the occurrences do not present a determiner, and for the ones which present it, the majority occurs under the form of definite and indefinite articles. We believe that this work can contribute to the activities which involve questions related to text production and comprehension, since the referentiation processes are intimately related to them
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Trabalho Final do Curso de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 2014
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Introdução: Em Portugal, os Cuidados Paliativos (CP) tem vindo a ser desenvolvidos como resposta às necessidades emergentes de uma sociedade envelhecida, aliada ao aumento da prevalência de doenças incuráveis, progressivas e incapacitantes. Objectivo: Caracterizar a referenciação de doentes para unidades de internamento de CP, num serviço de Medicina Interna. Material e Métodos: Estudo observacional, transversal e descritivo, através da análise retrospectiva dos processos clínicos dos doentes referenciados, no nosso serviço, para unidades de internamento de CP, entre Janeiro de 2011 e Junho de 2014. Foram analisadas variáveis socio-demográficas, variáveis clínicas e variáveis de caracterização. A codificação, registo e análise estatística dos dados foi feita em Epi Info™ 7. Resultados: Dos 53 doentes referenciados para unidades de internamento de CP, a maioria (87%) eram doentes oncológicos, do sexo feminino (56,60%), com média de idades de 72 anos, sendo o prestador de cuidados maioritariamente familiar. Os principais motivos de referenciação encontrados foram: o controlo sintomático e a dependência nas actividades de vida diária. O tempo médio de espera para admissão nas referidas unidades foi de 48 dias, sendo que 60,38% dos doentes faleceram antes de serem admitidos. Conclusões: Neste estudo, verificou-se que os doentes são referenciados para unidades de internamento de CP numa fase muito avançada da sua doença e que o tempo de espera é longo, acabando a maioria por falecer antes de serem admitidos. Verificou-se, também, que a maioria dos doentes referenciados para estas unidades tinham patologia oncológica.
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Nos dias de hoje o acesso à informação por parte das empresas é vital para o bom desempenho das suas funções. As empresas de telecomunicações não fogem à regra, a sua posição no mercado está dependente das decisões que são tomadas com base na avaliação dessa informação. Para suportar os processos de apoio à decisão é coerente recorrer-se a Data Warehouses que permitem integrar informação de diversas fontes, verificando a sua qualidade, actualização e coerência, organizando-a para um fácil acesso e consulta de vários pontos de vista. Numa empresa de telecomunicações móvel, um Data Mart geográfico baseado na informação de tráfego da companhia que pode identificar as localizações preferenciais dos utilizadores na rede é muito importante porque fornece indicadores muito úteis para o departamento de marketing e negócio da empresa de maneira a que se saiba onde e como actuar para permitir que esta se desenvolva e ganhe vantagem no mercado. ABSTRACT: Today the access to information by enterprises is vital for the company’s performance. Telecommunications companies are no exception. Their position in the market is dependent on the decisions that are taken based on the evaluation of such information. To support the decision making process Data Warehouse is today an extremely useful tool; it integrates information from different sources, checking on its validity, quality and update, coherence, organizing it for an easy access and search from various perspectives. ln a mobile telecommunications company a geographical Data Mart-based traffic information that can identify the preferential locations of users on the network is very important It provides useful indicators to the Department of Marketing and Business there by allowing you to know where and how to act and boosting the development of the company.
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Process Analytical Chemistry (PAC) is an important and growing area in analytical chemistry, that has received little attention in academic centers devoted to the gathering of knowledge and to optimization of chemical processes. PAC is an area devoted to optimization and knowledge acquisition of chemical processes, to reducing costs and wastes and to making an important contribution to sustainable development. The main aim of this review is to present to the Brazilian community the development and state of the art of PAC, discussing concepts, analytical techniques currently employed in the industry and some applications.
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Glutathione (GSH) and related enzymes are pivotal for the normal functioning of several important biological processes. In this review we discuss the biosynthesis and the catalytic cycles of glutathione as well as the major GSH-related enzymes. We also present how glutathione and enzymes are involved in cancer and the chromatographic and non-chromatographic methods used to analyze glutathione and/or its derivatives.
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Petroleum biodegradation in reservoirs is a process caused by different microorganisms affecting many oil deposits which modifies the oil composition in a quasi-stepwise process starting from n-alkanes and isoprenoids through to diasteranes. This causes oil souring and increased viscosity, sulfur and metal content, having a direct impact on oil production and refining costs.
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Arrabidaea chica (H&B) Verlot is a plant popularly known as Pariri and this species is a known source of anthocyanins, flavonoids and tannins. This report describes an approach involving enzymatic treatment prior to extraction procedures to enhance A chica crude extract anticancer activity. Anticancer activity in human cancer cell lines in vitro using a 48 h SRB cell viability assay was performed to determine growth inhibition and cytotoxic properties. The final extraction yield without enzyme treatment was higher (24.28%) compared to the enzyme-treated material (19.03%), with an enhanced aglycones anthocyanin ratio as determined by HPLC- DAD and LC-MS with direct infusion.
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This paper discusses theoretical results of the research project Linguistic Identity and Identification: A Study of Functions of Second Language in Enunciating Subject Constitution. Non-cognitive factors that have a crucial incidence in the degree of success and ways of accomplishment of second language acquisition process are focused. A transdisciplinary perspective is adopted, mobilising categories from Discourse Analysis and Psychoanalysis. The most relevant ones are: discursive formation, intradiscourse, interdiscourse, forgetting n° 1, forgetting n° 2 (Pêcheux, 1982), identity, identification (Freud, 1966; Lacan, 1977; Nasio, 1995). Revuz s views (1991) are discussed. Her main claim is that during the process of learning a foreign language, the foundations of psychical structure, and consequently first language, are required. After examining how nomination and predication processes work in first and second languages, components of identity and identification processes are focused on, in an attempt to show how second language acquisition strategies depend on them. It is stated that methodological affairs of language teaching, learner s explicit motivation and the like are subordinated to the comprehension of deeper non-cognitive factors that determine the accomplishment of the second language acquisition process. It is also pointed out that those factors are to be approached, questioning the bipolar biological-social conception of subjectivity in the study of language acquisition and use and including in the analysis symbolic and significant dimensions of the discourse constitution process.
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Faculdade de Educação Física