La ciudad en tres cuentos de Daniel Moyano

A partir de los cuentos “Artista de variedades", “La fábrica" y “Una partida de tenis" de Daniel Moyano, proponemos un análisis de las distintas “miradas" de la ciudad desde la perspectiva del migrante del interior. En la construcción textual del espacio urbano, surgida, sobre todo, a partir del uso del estilo indirecto libre, se pone en juego, también, la percepción de los personajes sobre sí mismos en ese nuevo espacio. Éstos, en un movimiento pendular, se interrogan sobre su propia identidad, que construyen y reconstruyen permanentemente a través del abandono de viejas imágenes de identificación relacionadas con el pueblo de origen y la incorporación de modelos nuevos propuestos por la ciudad.

La narrativa indigenista en Argentina. Una doble denuncia

Desde tiempos de José Carlos Mariátegui, la crítica literaria indigenista viene articulando un discurso etnocentrista cuyo eje de producción se sitúa en Perú y los países vecinos, pero rara vez se ha mencionado una obra argentina que trate sobre las desigualdades que sufren los indígenas de ese país. Ni siquiera la academia argentina ha analizado ninguna novela desde la óptica indigenista.En un país cuyos gobiernos, desde el siglo XIX, han tratado de borrar cualquier traza de sangre indígena en su población, ya sea mediante la asimilación, exterminio o invisibilidad, y cuyas zonas de mayor asentamiento indígena se encuentran lejos del hegemónico Buenos Aires, las narraciones de problemas sociales ajenos quedaban encajonadas en el recóndito mundo de la literatura regional.Sin embargo, durante los años de eclosión del movimiento indigenista, escritores argentinos se hicieron eco de los sufrimientos y demandas de sus compatriotas indígenas por medio de novelas que sobrepasaron el peyorativo epíteto regionalista y que incomprensiblemente, han sido olvidadas.En este artículo, que forma parte de un estudio más amplio, se aborda el silencio crítico, se contextualiza la producción indigenista de la época y se analizan brevemente algunas de las obras.

Testemunhos de um tempo vivido : fragmentos e contextos de uma narrativa de Janduís-RN

Shows up the memory of the elderly, as a consistent experience in the in the construction of the social memory of Janduís, Rio Grande do Norte, where the research takes place. Through an autobiographic narrative, in a qualitative approaching, the intent is to stand up aspects about the individual history and collective memories, starting in a simple question: what did they remember? A question that turns into many others, as how the remember and under which circumstances. So, the lived and remembered moments are the subject of this paper, as these testimonials shows and reveals the citizens typical aspects, intending to telling (again) the city s history by the memories of this people. By oral statements and the analysis that followed, subjective aspects that made a social memory, highlight in violent episodes, that, now remembered, occurred in the historical sediment, which connects several social times, establishing a narrative standard. In Janduís, this standard is about the memory that sticks out their individual ways, and the collective life, in the past, standing out the fair and the events that occurred on it, as the most remembered place, where the memories go stronger. When they narrate are incorporated others facts, the story is reinvented, connecting the past to the future. The paper also revels builders subjects aspects of a social memory, as historical sediment that joins the social times. At the present moment, the fair, to them, is a place that doesn t exist anymore; for the city, is a place of enlargement of women s presence at the trending spaces, which means a place of social transformation. That being said, the fair, in both times, present and past, turns into a analysis object, with important elements to reference narrative s time and place. And how the narrative update the past recorded in the old citizen s memory. What was intended to do was articulate the memory and the history form temporal and special etching that define the place and the narrative context: the lived and the remembered at the group s day by day. In that way, were identify the collective memory s common elements, enunciating the memory and the narratives that update that history, influencing and being influenced, forming in memories in a collective phenomenon fueling the local imaginary

1930, a Paraíba e o inconsciente político da revolução: a narrativa como ato socialmente simbólico

This work is an attempt to show that the ideological conflict that has been developed by the hegemony of the 1930 Revolution historical events in Paraíba, conceptually turned into an insoluble social contradiction. It ocurred due to imaginary or formal resolutions of the literature that ended up by altering the epistemological rules of the relation between fiction and reality. The present work is based on The unconscious politics: a narrative as a socially symbolic act , book in which all the literary or cultural texts can and should be read as symbolic resolutions to insoluble social contradictions. From string to contemporary literature this phenomenon has been registered by the several ways of textual production turning the 1930 Revolution into one of the main elements which guides the political scene of Paraíba. The ideological groups still centered on the political resentment and committed to a political conflict forged the existence of two historical truths: one which suits the liberais , the winners, and another is of the 1930 conflict. This work argues in favour of the unconscious politics of the 1930 Revolution. This thesis considers necessarily the relation that the Paraibana society maintains with its past and how this past reaches in the present the liberation of a hidden and repressed truth through its narrativization. Beyond that, how the ideological partiality generated the political resentment through the way of thinking of the rivals under the perspective of the good and evil reveals its insoluble social contradiction. Process which comprehends varied narrative forms of the mass culture products and literary production, as in the methodological perspective pointed by Fredric Jameson that all literary or cultural texts can and shall be read as symbolic resolutions of true political and social contradictions. In the case of Paraiba we will have resolutions that search for the reasons which caused the death of João Pessoa: forgery and publicity of love letters, dispute over the official version of suicide commited by João Dantas, the man who assassinated João Pessoa

Construção da rede de cuidado integral à pessoa em situação de violência sexual e apoio aos profissionais: narrativa de uma experiência

Pós-graduação em Psicologia - FCLAS

A palavra que faz o passado: narrativa e tradição na literatura e no cinema brasileiros dos últimos anos

This work analysesthe way by which the shortstories“O que veio de longe” and “Faca”, by Ronaldo Correia de Brito, and the movie A festa da menina morta, directed by Matheus Nacthergaele, incorporate regional thematic matrix in contemporary narratives that take again tradition and give it a new meaning.

La polémica de lo universal y lo regional como valores estéticos. Dos momentos del discurso crítico : del 900 al boom latinoamericano

Fil: Maíz, Claudio. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras

La semantizacion de cuentos maravillosos en la narrativa de Juan Draghi Lucero

En los volúmenes de cuentos Las mil y una noches argentinas y El loro adivino, Juan Draghi Lucero, escritor mendocino (1897-1994), recupera los códigos culturales de la sociedad cuyana del siglo XIX. En el espacio de la escritura de estos cuentos a los que considero texto artístico único, se entrama un código oral que les sirve de cañamazo y los semantiza al inscribirlos en la virtualidad del acto de contar para un auditorio. De este modo, el escritor construye un sistema equivalente al de la lengua oral natural, hecho que coloca los cuentos en la frontera de confluencia de dos lenguajes no traducibles uno en otro: el escrito y el oral. La creolización de la escritura activa en el lector la memoria cultural regional anclada en la oralidad, códigos en los que se transmitieron los saberes de la comunidad criolla que fundaron la cuyanidad en el siglo XIX.

Na forja da "Arquitetura Regional" : Entre o determinismo geográfico e as desinências nacionalistas: o caso açoriano

Trabalho apresentado no Colóquio Internacional "Arquitectura Popular", Arcos de Valdevez (Casa das Artes), 3 a 6 de Abril de 2013.

Regionalismos léxicos y paremiológicos en la narrativa de Jorge Amado: aspectos sociolingüístico y antropológico

The work of Jorge Amado collects and processes relevant aspects of Brazilian miscegenation and allows discussion on various issues relating to the cultural productions of the country. If on the one hand the racial mixture can be seen as the result of an harmonious process, as is traditional Brazilian thought that comes from XVIII century, on the other hand it portrays the customs of Bahian society at different times, mixing the humorous tone to the optimistic view of the world. As for the miscegenation, reality of the Bahian people, as of all Brazil, can also be analyzed in their heterogeneity, for whom observes that, in the end, the crossing of economic, social and cultural boundaries have been, in many cases, quite problematic. The aim of this work is to make a journey into reality, past and present in Brazil, to understand the lexical regionalisms present in each work; it is important to understand the history of slavery, indigenous groups and the relation that the white man had with this world. All that enormous database of spoken language (a true linguistic laboratory) served and is serving to describe the Portuguese in Brazil in its regional, ethnic and social varieties. (Bagno, 2011: 104-105) I analyze here two works by Jorge Amado, Gabriela, Clove and Cinnamon: Chronicle of an Inner City and Tieta of Agreste, which constitute the corpus of this work, which will consist in detecting an extensive glossary and the collection thereof as well as paremiological regionalisms; phrases or expressions corresponding to a region and time of Brazil...

Resiliência regional nas perspectivas teórica e empírica: o caso do Polo Industrial de Cubatão, São Paulo

O debate sobre desenvolvimento regional foi recentemente ampliado a partir de uma visão cada vez mais abrangente sobre a resiliência relativa das regiões, como resposta a uma matriz bastante diversificada de choques externos, incluindo crises financeiras, alterações climáticas perigosas, movimentos terroristas e desastres ambientais extremos. A noção de resiliência dos lugares emerge como uma habilidade específica das localidades para reagir, responder e lidar com incertezas diante de mudanças e adversidades, como desastres naturais ou provocados artificialmente. No Brasil, um caso emblemático de resiliência regional pode ser identificado na região do Polo Industrial de Cubatão, SP em que se analisa como uma região que foi considerada o „Vale da Morte‟ (1980), conseguiu reverter uma situação iminente de desindustrialização por meio de esforços conjuntos. O quadro crítico de degradação ambiental foi revertido e se encontra próximo à normalidade. Este estudo tem como objetivo, apresentar as principais abordagens teóricas sobre resiliência regional e verificar sua aplicabilidade no caso do Polo Industrial de Cubatão. Estruturado em três seções, primeiramente são apresentadas as principais abordagens teóricas sobre resiliência regional e respectivos modelos de análises; segue-se uma narrativa do Polo industrial de Cubatão, na perspectiva da Economia Evolucionária e análise do Plano de Ação de Recuperação Ambiental (1983-2008). Os indicadores de resultados obtidos e competências territoriais adotadas indicam o estágio de adaptabilidade da região no longo prazo. As considerações finais destacam os esforços que vêm sendo promovidos na tentativa de se solucionar questões ainda existentes e sugestões para estudos futuros.