Ba al dago kongruentziarik paziente paliatiboak hil nahi duen lekuaren eta hil egiten den lekuaren artean? Europako egoeraren analisia

Paziente paliatiboak, heriotzera hurbilduz doazen heinean, hainbat erabaki hartzera behartuta ikusten dute euren burua. Horrekin erlazionatuta, kalitatezko adierazle bezala, hiltzeko lekuaren aukeraketa aurkituko litzateke. Hau, urteekin eraldatuz joan da, aukera gehiago zabalduz gaixoari. Helburuak: paziente paliatiboak, Europa mailan, hiltzeko aukeratuko luketen lekuaren eta azkenean hil egiten diren lekuaren arteko bat etortze mailaren analisia. Horrez gain, kongruentziarik ematen ez den kasuetan, zeintzuk faktore esku hartzen duten aztertu da. Diseinua: bibliografiaren berrikuspena. Metodoak: bilaketa bibliografiko bat burutu da datu base ezberdinetan (Pubmed, IME, Cuiden). Barne hartze eta baztertze irizpideak erabili ondoren, 24 artikuluren analisia egin da. Emaitzak: gaixo paliatiboen artean, etxean hil nahi duten eta bertan hiltzen direnak %48a dira. Bestetik, ospitalean hiltzen direnen artetik soilik %30ak hil nahi du bertan. Beste aukera posibleak, erresidentzia eta ospitale paliatiboa izango lirateke, eta bertan hil nahi duten eta bertan hiltzea lortzen duten pazienteen ehunekoa %75 eta %26.5ekoa izango litzateke hurrenez-hurren.Ondorioak: paziente paliatiaboak hil nahi duen lekuaren eta errealitatean hil egiten den lekuaren artean bat etortze adierazgarririk ematen ez dela ikusi egin da. Nahia eta gertatutakoaren arteko ezadostasun maila, hainbat faktorerekin lotura dauka, batez ere, faktore biopsikosozialekin. Hala ere, estatuen artean desberdintasunak ematen dira, kongruentzia mailarik onena Erresuma Batuak lortzen duela ikustaraziz. Beraz, oraindik ere, programa eta politika ezberdinen sustapena beharrezkoa izango da, bizi bukaeran horrenbesteko pisua hartzen duen erabaki honetan.

AVALIAÇÃO de procedências de erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil) para plantios solteiros e em sistemas agroflorestais.

2002

INFLUÊNCIA de coberturas verdes de inverno e de sistemas de preparo do solo na produtividade da erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis St Hil.), em Ponta Grossa, PR.

2002

Neptune: a hil simulator for multiple UUVs

This paper overviews the field of graphical simulators used for AUV development, presents the taxonomy of these applications and proposes a classification. It also presents Neptune, a multivehicle, real-time, graphical simulator based on OpenGL that allows hardware in the loop simulations

Chemical Composition, Seasonal Variation and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oils of Talauma ovata A. St. Hil. (Magnoliaceae)

The essential oils isolated by hydrodistillation from trunk bark and leaves of Talauma ovata A. St. Hil. (Magnoliaceae), collected in four seasons, were analyzed by capillary GC and GC/MS. Altogether 52 components were identified, The oils were characterized by predominance of cyclic sesquiterpenes. The main components were linalool, trans-beta-guaiene, germaerene D, germacrene B, spathulenol, caryophyllene oxide, viridiflorol and alpha-endesmol. The content of individual components was variable during the year. All oils were screened against several strains of bacteria and yeasts, using the agar well-diffusion technique. The antimicrobial activity of oils showed strong dependence with the season. Significant activity was found for oils obtained in the spring and summer.

Constituents of Leaves Essential Oil of Talauma ovata A. St.-Hil. (Magnoliaceae)

Tire volatile constituents of the fresh leaves of Talauma ovata (Magnoliaceae) were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Twenty-seven compounds were identified representing 98.8% of the total oil. The oil from this species showed to be constituted by monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes in the same ratio. Among the monoterpenes, limonene (34.8%) and alpha-pinene (11.3%) were the main constituents, and beta-bisabolene (10.7%) was the major substance for the sesquiterpene fraction.

Seed priming improves endosperm weakening, germination, and subsequent seedling development of Solanum lycocarpum St. Hil.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Should Anacardium humile St. Hil be used as an antiulcer agent? A scientific approach to the traditional knowledge

The crude methanolic extract (ME) obtained from the leaves of Anacardium humile was evaluated orally at doses of 250-500-1000 mg/kg on gastric lesion on ethanol and piroxicam induced gastric lesions in rodents. All the tested doses significantly inhibited gastric lesions by 56 to 100%. These results seems to support the traditional use of this species in the treatment of gastric diseases. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Mechanisms of the Gastric Antiulcerogenic Activity of Anacardium humile St. Hil on Ethanol-Induced Acute Gastric Mucosal Injury in Rats

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Can a Strychnos species be used as antiulcer agent? Ulcer healing action from alkaloid fraction of Strychnos pseudoquina St. Hil. (Loganiaceae)

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Activities of Extracts and Compounds from Spiranthera odoratissima St. Hil. (Rutaceae) in Leaf-cutting Ants and their Symbiotic Fungus

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Psychotria hoffmansegiana (Willd ex Roem. & Schult.) Mull. Arg. and Palicourea marcagravii st. Hil. (Rubiaceae): potential for forming soil seed banks in a brazilian Cerrado

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Protein expression upon desiccation and imbibition of Magnolia ovata A. St.-Hil seeds

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)